兴安盟2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、— I saw just one motor-car in that shop. Will you go and buy ________?

— No, I'd rather find ________ in other shops.

A．one, one

B．it; it

C．one; it

D．it; one

2、The manager _______ a suggestion that we should have an assistant.

A.put out B.put off C.put forward D.put up

3、The new-born baby looks very much________its mother.

A．as

B．as if

C．like

D．likes

4、Using QQ to chat on line_________ too much time and it’s very boring.

A.takes in B.takes up C.takes on D.take off

5、---What bad weather! I’m afraid the trip will be canceled.

---____it would clear up tomorrow.

A. Even if   B. If only   C. Only if   D. As if

6、 I was in trouble,he would come to help me out.

A. Next time   B. The first time

C. All the time   D. Every time

7、Nowadays, many college students______ their own business after ______ on their life journey.

A.set down; setting out B.set in; setting back

C.set aside; setting about D.set up; setting off

8、Public schools in the United States have to be neutral about religion ______ they close for holidays like Christmas.

A．in case

B．as if

C．in that

D．even though

9、If ________ more time , we would have done the work better.

A．gave

B．giving

C．give

D．given

10、Personally, I think this is a touching book that everyone should read, _______ their age is.

A．whoever

B．however

C．whatever

D．whichever

11、You’d better ______ all the needless words in your composition to make it shorter.

A．cross out

B．put down

C．carry on

D．give away

12、The laptop computer was here a moment ago, but I can’t put my hands ______it now.

A. in   B. at

C. with   D. on

13、 Actually, _____ works hard can be _____ he wants to be, whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager.

A. anyone; whoever B. whoever; whatever

C. who; no matter what D. no matter who; whomever

14、Peter was caught stealing at the grocery store on the ________.

A.scene B.scenery C.spot D.run

15、Electrical products no longer in use contain dangerous materials which can be released into the environment when they are _____.

A. taken apart B. given away

C. fixed up   D. handed over

16、It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one’s anxiety is one’s sweet childhood memories.

A. what that   B. which

C. that   D. that what

17、China's hot words, like tuhao, dama and yyds, _________in the western media.（媒体）

A．use widely

B．is widely used

C．uses widely

D．are widely used

18、Samples were taken from tissues ________from 13 patients ________surgery.

A．to be removed; to undergo

B．to remove; underwent

C．removing; undergone

D．removed; undergoing

19、During the second half of the 20th century, grain prices rose ________ several times.

A．dramatically

B．permanently

C．preciously

D．reliably

20、   the economic crisis getting more and more serious, the government is searching for ways to improve people’s life.

A. As   B. With

C. When   D. If

21、You don’t look well, you ________ see a doctor.

A．ought to

B．may

C．can

D．might

22、_______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short while, may do great harm to one’s health.

A.Exposed B.Being exposed C.Exposing D.Having exposed

23、The girl had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and out rushed her friend.

A. before   B. when

C. until   D. since

24、The actor who gave a ________ performance as the mad king made a strong impression on the audience.

A．cautious

B．basic

C．precious

D．vivid

25、It is reported that the trees   down in the storm have been moved off the road.

A.blow B.blowing

C.to blow D.blown

26、Foldable phones are once again facing questions about their durability. The Galaxy Z Flip and the Motorola Razr are now both available to buy in the US — but early reports suggest the screens are easily damaged. The Galaxy Z flip boasts a “flexible glass” display — but tests appear to show it scratching as easily as plastic.

In a statement, Samsung said the display had a protective layer, and had undergone extensive testing. “While the display does bend, it should be handled with care,” it said.

The Z Flip’s “pretty thin glass” is one of Samsung’s primary marketing messages for the new phone. But a durability test made by popular Zack Nelson, a regular buyer, suggested it was no more durable than a soft plastic screen — and could even be dented by a fingernail.

Nelson said Samsung’s screen scratched exactly how a plastic screen would react. “I don’t know what material this is, but Samsung definitely shouldn’t be calling it glass,” he said. He found that the screen of the Motorola Razr scratched as easily but it is not marketed as “glass”.

The Motorola Razr was put on sale 13 days ago in the US, but Raymond Wong, an editor says the flexible screen on his handset has already broken. The upper layer of the Razr’s screen separated from the bottom, creating “a giant horizontal air bubble” for no apparent reason.

【1】What attitude do the buyers have to the quality of Galaxy Z Flip and Razr?

A．Worried.

B．Objective.

C．Optimistic.

D．Uncomcerned.

【2】What is the outstanding feature of the Z Flip by Samsung?

A．Low price.

B．Portable style.

C．Protective function.

D．Extremely thin screen.

【3】Why does Nelson complain about Samsung?

A．He is angry at its post-sale service.

B．He is strict in its screen materials.

C．He is unsatisfied with its inexact statement.

D．He is disappointed at its unfair competition.

【4】What is the best title of the text?

A．Cheat always exists in business

B．Disadvantages of two kinds of phones

C．Foldable phones may not be all that great

D．Different brands have their special features

27、Honesty varies. First there’s self-honesty. Is what people see the real article or do you appear through smoke and mirrors? I find that if I try to be something I’m not, I feel unsure of myself and take out a part from my PBA(personal bank account). I love how singer Judy Garland put it, “Always be a first-class version(版本) of yourself, instead of a second-class version of somebody else.”

Then there’s honesty in our actions. Are you honest at school, with your parents, and with your boss? If you’ve ever been dishonest, I think we all have, try being honest, and notice how whole it makes you feel. Remember, you can’t do wrong and feel right. This story by Jeff is a good example of that:

In my second year of study, there were three kids in my math class who didn’t do well. I was really good at it. I would charge them three dollars for each test that I helped them pass. I’d write on a little piece of paper all the right answers, and hand them off.

At first I felt like I was making money, kind of a nice job. I wasn’t thinking about how it could hurt all of us. After a while I realized I shouldn’t do that anymore, because I wasn’t really helping them. They weren’t learning anything, and it would only get harder down the road. Cheating certainly wasn’t helping me.

It takes courage to be honest when people all around you are getting away with cheating on tests, lying to their parents, and stealing at work. But, remember, every act of honesty is a deposit into your PBA and will build strength.

【1】The underlined part “appear through smoke and mirrors” in the first paragraph means '________'.

A. to be honest   B. to be clear

C. to be creative   D. to be unreal

【2】Which of the following can best explain Judy Garland’s words?

A. Don’t copy others or you can’t be the first class.

B. Be your true self rather than follow others.

C. Make efforts to be the first instead of the second.

D. Don’t learn from others unless they’re excellent.

【3】What does the author expect to show by Jeff’s story?

A. Honesty can be of great help.

B. A bad thing can be turned into a good one.

C. Helping others cheat can do good to nobody but yourself.

D. One should realize the wrong in his bad deeds.

【4】In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express ________.

A. one must be brave to be honest

B. it’s difficult to be honest when others are not

C. one should be honest when making a deposit

D. honesty in one’s actions can help him in the future

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【1】Many Americans fail to lose weight probably because _______.

A. they always exercise alone   B. they are too busy to exercise

C. they are under great pressure   D. they don’t get enough exercise

【2】What can be inferred from the passage?

A. It does harm to health to lose weight quickly.

B. The workout system does not apply to everyone.

C. Nutrition is also an important part of getting fit.

D. There were some people failed after the 30-day program.

【3】How much should a couple pay if they join the gym today?

A. $500.   B. $800.

C. $900.   D. $1,000.

【4】Where is this passage most probably taken from?

A. A newspaper.   B. A magazine.

C. A website.   D. A textbook.

【5】Who are the target readers of the text?

A. Those who like physical activities

B. Those who want to lose weight

C. Those who are interested in nutrition

D. Those who want to save money

29、This past January, Captain Preet Chandi set foot on a historic, though decidedly icy trail by becoming the first woman of color to reach the South Pole alone, without assistance. While others might have been content to make history with this singular accomplishment, “Polar Preet” Chandi is not one to rest on her achievements. The journey to the South Pole was merely “phase one” of a larger and even more extraordinary goal for the adventurous British Army officer.

“For the phase two”, the 33-year-old has set her sights on crossing Antarctica — once again doing the journey alone and unsupported to become the first woman to achieve this goal.

On November 14, Chandi departed from Hercules Inlet, an ice-filled bay at the southwestern section of the Filchner-Ronne Ice Shelf bordering the Weddell Sea in Antarctica. Her goal is to reach Reedy Glacier within 75 days, a coast-to-coast journey consisting of roughly 1,100 miles. And “roughly” is the key word here — she’ll be pulling a sled (雪橇) with equipment, weighing about 264 pounds altogether, and she’ll be doing so in temperatures that can sink to minus 58 degrees Fahrenheit, with wind speeds of up to 60 miles per hour.

Her journey thus far required years of training. Prior to her 700-mile South Pole journey, she prepared by attending a polar survival course in Norway. She continued her training back home in the UK by dragging tires, the closest thing to pulling a sled, and a month-long practice run in Greenland. Ultimately, Chandi went on to finish her first South Pole expedition in 40 days, a full eight days ahead of schedule.

When not otherwise setting records of human endurance in extreme conditions, Chandi tries to inspire others in her day-to-day work.

Chandi will be posting interval (间隔) voice blog updates of her phase two progress on her website, polar Preet. com, where a live tracking map will also provide her current location at every point along her journey.

“Nothing is impossible. I’ve always had this idea that I can achieve something great, something that allows me to be a role model,” Chandi shared on her blog.

【1】Why does Chandi want to cross Antarctica?

A．To stick to a promise.

B．To take further challenges.

C．To raise money for poor women.

D．To realize her childhood dream.

【2】Why did the author emphasize the word “roughly” in paragraph 3?

A．To hide the author’s bad memory of numbers.

B．To indicate there are more challenges facing Chandi.

C．To explain there is no proper word to describe the journey.

D．To show there is no official figure about the distance to Antarctica.

【3】What can we infer from paragraph 4?

A．Survival training is a hard process.

B．Chandi got trained by pulling sleds.

C．The journey to South Pole was eventful.

D．Chandi made full preparations for her adventure.

【4】Which words can best describe Chandi?

A．Inspiring and friendly.

B．Active and creative.

C．Confident and determined.

D．Adventurous and modest.

30、One day when I was about nine years old, I ran into my mother’s bedroom and opened the dresser（化妆台）. Then in the top drawer was a small________jewelry box. I was fascinated by its treasures. Then I saw there was something________under a piece of cloth.________the cloth, I found a little white chip of china(瓷器). Why did my mother keep such a________thing? Shining slightly in the light, it________no answers.

Some months later, I was setting the dinner table when my neighbor Marge knocked at the door. Coming in and________the table, Marge said, “Oh, you are expecting company. I'll________another time."

“No, come on in,” Mum replied. “We are not________anyone."

“But isn’t that your good china?” Marge asked. “I’d________trust kids to handle my good dishes!”

Mum laughed. “Tonight’s my family’s favorite meal. If you set your best table for a(n)________meal with guests, why not for your own________? A few broken plates are a small________to pay for the joy we get. ” Then she added, “________，every chip and crack has a story to tell.”

Mum went to the cupboard and took down a plate. She said, “Seeing this________on the edge(边缘) here? It happened when I was 17.”

Her voice________. “One day my brother invited a young man to dinner and sat him next to me. I was so________that when I took the plate, it________and knocked against the fork. As the young man was leaving, he________a piece of broken china in my hand without saying a word.”

I couldn’t forget about that plate with the________chip. I went up to take out the little wooden jewelry box again. I examined the chip________. The chip which my mother had saved with care belonged to the plate she broke on the day she met my father.

【1】

A．silver

B．gold

C．china

D．wooden

【2】

A．hidden

B．unpaid

C．removed

D．fixed

【3】

A．Covering

B．Tearing

C．Seeking

D．Lifting

【4】

A．broken

B．genuine

C．beautiful

D．valuable

【5】

A．found

B．invented

C．offered

D．selected

【6】

A．glaring at

B．glancing at

C．looking on

D．spying on

【7】

A．go by

B．pass by

C．stop by

D．stand by

【8】

A．inviting

B．expecting

C．consulting

D．celebrating

【9】

A．always

B．sometimes

C．never

D．regularly

【10】

A．common

B．strange

C．unbelievable

D．special

【11】

A．family

B．relative

C．neighbor

D．ancestor

【12】

A．value

B．fault

C．bet

D．price

【13】

A．However

B．Though

C．Besides

D．Otherwise

【14】

A．break

B．scene

C．spot

D．design

【15】

A．hardened

B．softened

C．sharpened

D．weakened

【16】

A．nervous

B．anxious

C．surprised

D．pleased

【17】

A．jumped

B．escaped

C．slipped

D．left

【18】

A．threw

B．laid

C．examined

D．picked

【19】

A．replaced

B．penniless

C．remaining

D．missing

【20】

A．secretly

B．carefully

C．gratefully

D．proudly

31、课文填空

New ideas and values gradually replaced old ones from the Middle Ages. As a result, painters concentrated less on religious themes. They began to adopt a more 【1】attitude to life. An important breakthrough during this period was the use of【2】by Masaccio (1401-1428).【3】painters such as Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), Michelangelo (1475-1564), and Raphael (1483-1520) built upon Giotto and Masaccio’s innovations to produce some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen.

In subject matter, the 【4】increasingly shifted from religious themes to people and the world around us. Kings, nobles, and people of high rank wanted to purchase【5】pictures of themselves and the people they loved. Others wanted paintings showing important【6】events or stories from mythology. Finally, most clients wanted paintings that were beautiful and interesting to look at.

32、假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Bill 来信询问你家乡是否有雾霾（smog）、情况如何。请按下面提示写一封电子邮件:

1. 感谢他的关心；

2. 简要介绍本地雾霾情况及给人们生活带来的危害；

3. 人们已经认识到雾霾天气的危害，正采取各种措施减少其发生。

注意：1.字数100左右；

  2.不要逐字翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；

  3.开头结尾已经给出，不计入总数。

Dear Bill:

I’m glad to receive your letter. Thank you for your caring for the weather and my health.

_______________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________

Yours Sincerely,

  Li Hua