沈阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、我们同意他们的决定。

We________ ________ ________ ________their decision．

2、Your bike needs ________ at once.

A.repair B.repairing C.be repaired D.to repair

3、—Yesterday I won the first prize in the singing competition．

—________Congratulations!

A．That’s right!

B．What’s up?

C．Really?

D．Have fun!

4、Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to _____there are no mistakes.

A. look for  B. make sure

C. find out  D. think about

5、I want the work ________ properly. I’m the only one who can do it right.

A．do

B．be done

C．to be done

D．to do

6、(2013内蒙古呼和浩特)The child doesn’t need any help．He is old enough to________himself．

A．put on

B．wear

C．dress

D．take care

7、When we see Maria off in the airport lounge, we can’t help ______ .

A.cry B.to cry C.crying D.cries

8、My dad usually _____the subway to work, but today he goes to work________ bus.

A．by; by B．takes; by   C．takes; on

9、--- Do you like Song Xiaobao's talk show?

--- Yes. His talk show is very funny. It always makes people   .

A. laugh

B. laughed

C. laughing

D. to laugh

10、—Hi，Tom，why are you so unhappy?

—I missed the exciting match ______ the bad traffic.

A. in order to   B. because   C. because of

11、Tina runs   in our class. No one can catch up with her.

A.slowly B.faster C.more slowly D.fastest

12、—It's cold today. I can't stand it. I hope tomorrow won't be so ________.

—I can't, either. But the radio says it will be even ________ tomorrow.

A.cold; cold B.cold; colder C.colder; colder D.colder; coldest

13、—Why was Mrs. Li taken to the police station?

—Because she________stealing a lot of things from her neighbor.

A.treated herself to B.tricked into C.was accused of

14、You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.

A. but   B. if   C. and   D. Or

15、— Father’s day is coming. Have you prepared any presents for your father?

— Not yet, but I’m sure I ______ one for him.

A. bought   B. buy   C. have bought   D. will buy

16、Colin’s home is far from school and he ________ to school by bus every day.

A.goes B.has gone C.is going D.will go

17、—What do you think of this kind of food?       

—It is so awful that ________ likes it.

A．nobody

B．somebody

C．everybody

D．anybody

18、The book was________interesting________I________wanted to read it again．

A. such；that

B. so；that

C. too；to

D. not；but

19、That’s the man ________ house was destroyed in the storm.

A．that

B．whose

C．who

D．which

20、Most of my classmates prefer loud music __________ they can dance to.

A. what   B. who   C. whom   D. which

21、My pen is lost. I want to buy _____.

A.it B.one C.them D.ones

22、请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项

(Two girls are chatting on Wechat at 10 p.m.)

A：Hi, Judy. What are you doing?

B：Hi, Jenny. I’m lying in bed. 【1】   

A：Sorry to hear that. Do you have a fever?

B：【2】 But my head hurts badly.

A：You’d better go to see a doctor tomorrow.

B：I’m afraid so. 【3】

A：No problem. I’ll tell Mr. Li. 【4】

B：It’s very kind of you. My notebooks are in my desk.

A：【5】

B：Many thanks.

A．Could you please ask a leave for me tomorrow?

B．No, I don’t.

C．What’s the matter?

D．I’m not feeling well.

E．And I can help you take notes.

F．I hope you could be better soon.

G．Study comes first.

23、选择句子，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。

A: Hi, Zhou Qiang. Haven’t seen you for too long!【1】

B: I’ve just been to the Three Gorges (三峡).

A: Really?【2】

B: Right. As you know, we’ve built a great dam (坝) across the Changjiang River.

A:【3】

B: Yes, the dam is stopping water these days. And the water is rising 2 meters every day until it is 135 meters high.

A: Oh, it’s said the beautiful scenery (风景) of Kuimen will be under water. What a pity!

B:【4】It has been copied in another place with some other places of interest.

A: Great！I want to go to the Three Gorges this summer. Would you like to go there with me again?

B: I’d love to!【5】

A．Is the dam beginning to work?

B．But I haven’t been there yet.

C．Don’t worry.

D．Is it hard to build the dam?

E．Where have you been?

F．It’s reported that it has changed a lot.

G．We’ll see a new Three Gorges then.

24、A phenomenon known as “kuakuaqun” or “praise groups” has taken Chinese social media by storm. The number of related topics on Weibo has reached more than 23 million. Users can join a chat group on WeChat or QQ, where they are showered with varieties of generous praise and encouragement. Praising others like this is also very popular among teens who prefer to call it “Rainbow Fart”.

Just imagine the scenes: You get an A in an exam and you want to get some praise. When you post it into a praise group, you are praised for not only your efforts but also being as clever as Albert Einstein. It’s 10 p.m. and you are the only person in the office. You receive a reply, “You are so hardworking! You’ll definitely get a promotion (升职)! Praise to you!” Even if you go to a toilet and forget taking some tissue, someone points out that “you’re caring about trees and the environment! Good for you!”

How would you feel?

The appearance of “praise groups” provides an opportunity for ordinary people who cannot get positive feedback easily in their daily life to get comfort from their hearts. It also shows the life and social pressure of today’s young people. Moreover, the popularity of these chat groups is a reflection of Chinese culture which values modesty and humility — people often hide their true emotion of seeking and giving praise. As long as people’s praise doesn’t sound obviously untruthful, you’re likely to welcome it. Being richly affirmed (肯定) for what you door who you are — just feel good. Sometimes, people enjoy praising others as well, just because here they can drop everything and have fun by giving lavish (夸张的) comments. However, some people are also willing to encourage and support others from their hearts.

Some netizens (网民) shared their ideas, “I take it as a way of adjusting the mood. The praise group helps in adding our confidence. Some sincere praises can even be inspiring. However, if you’re really in trouble, it is you who holds the final key.” Clearly, some dishonest praise comes at a cost. Chen Kan, an associate professor in Fudan University’s psychology department warned that “The biggest risk is to continue to stress on the ‘false self’, which makes it harder to see the ‘true self’.” In the end, people in the group will find that such unreasonable praise doesn’t help solve the real problem. Soon the whole group will be silent and dead.

Perhaps the praise groups are “a flash in the pan”, which might disappear sooner or later. No matter how you think of it, only when you can understand the pressure, criticism and praise correctly, will you face them bravely. Don’t lose yourself in others’ voices—that is what really matters.

【1】The writer mentions the examples in Paragraph 2 to show .

A．what people can get from “praise groups”

B．when people need to join “praise groups”

C．how people can join “praise groups”

D．who wants to join “praise groups”

【2】Why do people like to join “praise groups”?

A．To hide real feelings of themselves.

B．To ask for suggestions from others.

C．To express the values of their own.

D．To get comfort and be recognized.

【3】According to the passage, the writer may agree that .

A．we should see ourselves correctly and positively

B．praise group is effective for dealing with troubles

C．we should speak highly of others to please each other

D．praise group is necessary for building self-confidence

【4】Which is the best title for the passage?

A．“Praise Group”: Does it benefit to know yourself?

B．“Praise Group”: Does it change your personality?

C．“Praise Group”: Is it important to praise others?

D．“Praise Group”: Is it worth giving it a try?

25、

For at least 3,000 years, the Chinese have written stories and poems out giant pandas. Ancient writings say that emperors kept these pandas as a sign of wealth (财富). A giant panda's skull (头盖骨) was found in the tomb of an empress who lived over 2,000 years ago. Skins and bones of pandas have been discovered in older tombs as well. Today pandas are China's national symbol of peace and friendship, they are usually sent to other countries as popular presents.

All the forests of southern and eastern China were once the home of pandas. Now they live in the south-central mountains of Sichuan, Shanxi, and Gansu Provinces. The Chinese government has set up nature reserves in these mountains to protect pandas and other species of plants and animals.

Giant pandas have been known to spend up to 16 hours a day eating. They eat 30 to 40 pounds of food in one day! The reason why pandas eat so much is that bamboo doesn't have many nutrients (营养物). They need to consume (消耗) a lot. Bamboo is also hard to digest (消化) and passes through their bodies very quickly.

Pandas in the wild might live for 20 years. Pandas live longer in zoos. Hsing Hsing was 28 when he died at the Smithsonian National Zoo. In China, pandas in zoos have lived to be even older.

【1】What can we learn about pandas from the first paragraph?

A.The pandas existed (存在) 200 years ago.

B.Pandas' skins and bones have been discovered in older tombs at least 3, 000 years ago.

C.Emperors kept these pandas as a sign of fame.

D.Pandas are the national symbol of peace and friendship in China today.

【2】Which one isn't the pandas' home?

A.All the forests of southern and eastern China.

B.The south-central mountains of Sichuan, Shanxi, and Gansu Provinces.

C.The nature reserves.

D.The top of mount Qomolangma.

【3】Why do the pandas eat so many bamboos a day?

A.The bamboos are the most delicious food.

B.The pandas need to consume a lot of bamboos that don't have many nutrients.

C.Bamboo is very easy to digest.

D.Bamboo passes through pandas' bodies very slowly.

【4】How long might the wild pandas live?

A.16 years. B.20 years. C.28 years. D.30 years.

【5】Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?

A.Pandas were seen as a sign of power in ancient China.

B.Pandas live in the northeastern part of China.

C.Pandas in the zoos may live longer than those in the forests and mountains.

D.Pandas are the best gifts to foreign countries from China.

26、

【1】The purpose of the material above is to help ________.

A.children with no homes B.families with no children C.schools with little money

【2】The underlined expression “emotional support” means caring for a child’s ________.

A.food B.education C.feelings

【3】Which telephone number can people call to ask about the General Meetings?

A.492-9345 B.492-9338 C.492-9396

【4】The General Meetings will be held________.

A.every Thursday in February

B.on February 4th  and 18th

C.between February 4th  and 18th

【5】We can read the material above probably from the________section of a newspaper.

A.fashion B.business C.advertisement

27、When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点). She said I was very thin; I wasn't good at math; I talked too much; I was too proud, and so on. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and asked, "Are those things true or not? Jane, didn't you ever think about what you're really like?" Then he added, "Well, you have that girl's opinions. Make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true."

I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found out that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn't change, like being very thin, but many I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Daddy, and he said, "Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears angrily and feel hurt. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of great help to you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do. "

Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.

【1】How old was Jane when a girl in her class pointed out her shortcomings?

A．About 10.

B．About 12.

C．About 14.

【2】Which thing did Jane think she couldn't change?

A．She was very thin.

B．She wasn't good at math.

C．She talked too much.

【3】Who changed the writer's opinion?

A．Father.

B．Mother.

C．Sister.

【4】What did Jane's father really mean by saying "Make a list of everything... "?

A．To listen to her classmate's opinions.

B．To find out what is right and what is wrong.

C．To know herself better and improve herself.

【5】Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

A．My Father

B．The Best Advice

C．My Life

28、先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

Last week in Geography class we learnt that if all the ice in the North and South Poles melted, sea level around the world would rise and many cities would be flooded and disappear. It started to worry me. What would happen if our city was b【1】 flooded? Would anyone remain alive?

Last night, I dreamt about a great flood. It was nine o’clock in the morning. My bedroom floor was a p【2】 of water. I looked out of the window. Water was e【3】. It covered roads, parks and small houses. Large objects, such as coaches and boats, passed by my window. They were floating in the water. I could not just stand there! I had to do something!

I tried to call my dad, but the l【4】 was dead. My computer was still working, so I sent him an email. I wrote, “Dad, there’s a flood! What should we do?” He sent me an email back w【5】 said, “Kevin, my boss has g【6】 me some work. It’s important to stick with it. I can’t a【7】 to sit around and worry about the flood.” Then I emailed my best friend. “What should we do about the flood?” I asked. My friend r【8】, “I have no time to think about the flood. I’m playing computer games...” I shouted, “The WATER! Look at the WATER!” But my cries fell on d【9】 ears. In offices and homes, people just sat and stared at their computer screens. It seemed that they did not want to leave. Computers were more important than the flood. Very soon, the water came into people’s rooms. It p【10】 onto their desks and covered their computers.

In surprise, people finally stated to notice the flood, but it was too late. Then I awoke. There was no water. I was ѕаfе-fоr поw.

29、B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的词或词语完成短文)

Hello, everyone, welcome to our Chitchat. In last week's Chitchat, we asked our readers if they could re-select their major--the main subject of study in college, which one they would pick. Here are some of their ideas.

If I got do-over(重来), I will make a change

＠Jim Zhang

If I got do-over I would choose _____ . I’m really fond of teaching kids. Honestly, I had no idea  about what I wanted to do or what I really liked even after graduation. Three years later, I realized that it was a great loss of time to think too much about what I should do, because what I really need is doing it with all heart and keeping on. Unfortunately, I was too young to realize that at that time.

If I got do-over, I will ______.

＠Agatha

I can get do-over, I would choose my original major. For me, majoring in mathematics was_____ . Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy. However, it is mathematics that makes me have strong logical thinking. The biggest pity about my major is that I didn't try as hard as I should. In a word, I don't regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further. Do-over is not in my list

＠tina

____ , I don' t regret my choice. As an English teacher, sometimes it's hard to improve students' English level. But when I see great progress that students have made, I feel really content. Anyway, every field needs_______ For students, being good at English is not the only way to success. I' m really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning. Then why should I choose my major again?

@5EEF

I majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where haven't been explored at all. Excitement, danger, coldness, hotness as well as uncertainty, always surround us, however it's also unforgettable and we met the things others would _______do.

【1】A. advertisement B. economy C. education D. medicine

【2】A. work harder B. speak louder C. wait longer D. think deeper

【3】A. amusing B. different C. necessary D. difficult

【4】A. What's more B. After all C. In fact D. By the way

【5】A. conclusions B. talents C. advantages D. resources

【6】A. never B. also C. always D. recently