2025年河南漯河中考二模试卷英语

1、阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

Have you ever thought of such a question like “Why do I have to study math?” or “I am not interested in history at all. My dream is to be an engineer. Should I give history up?”

Maybe you are right. After you leave school, it’s not necessary for you to understand everything. 1. But school learning is more than just getting knowledge.

2. 首先，努力找到你对什么感兴趣。At school, you study many subjects.You need to know what you like and what you don’t like. This may be helpful to you in the future.

Second, maybe you don’t like math and you want to drop it. 3. 但是来自数学的能力能帮助你在将来解决许多问题。So you should practice your brain by thinking more.

Third, you should believe in yourself. Maybe you learn English at school, but you don't speak English at all. 4. But learning English can show that you have the ability of learning languages. Suppose you go abroad one day and want to find a job there, how can you make it if you’re not confident in expressing yourself in language learning?

Try to challenge new things as much as possible. 5. 你越多地挑战自我，你将越好地了解自我。

【1】________________________________________________________________

【2】________________________________________________________________

【3】________________________________________________________________

【4】________________________________________________________________

【5】________________________________________________________________

2、—____ does your father work?

—He works in a hospital.

A. What   B. How   C. Who D. Where

3、—I think Joe has ______ money than Lisa, but he has ______ friends than her.

—I agree with you. Joe is kind and he is always ready to help others.

A．more; fewer

B．fewer; fewer

C．less; more

D．less; fewer

4、Great sale! They have shorts _______ many colors.

A. at   B. in   C. for   D. on

5、You can go out if all your homework________.

A.done B.is done C.was done D.will be done

6、--- We’ll have a trip next week.

--- That sounds______. I’m sure we’ll have a good time there!

A. well B.badly   C. bad   D. good

7、— In my opinion, keeping traffic rules is very important for road safety.

— ________. Safety comes first.

A．I agree

B．Sounds bad

C．I am sorry

D．That’s all right

8、—I can tell ________the look on his face that something good has happened to him.

—Exactly.

A．in

B．by

C．to

D．at

9、He made his sister ___just now.

A. cried  B. to cry  C. cry  D. crying

10、—________ fine the day is! Shall we go for a walk?

—Sounds great!

A．How

B．What

C．What a

11、Look at the lovely ________. My classmates made them just now.

A．snowman

B．snowmen

C．snowmans

D．snowman’s

12、________ the dog play with the ball is very interesting.

A．Watches

B．Watching

C．Watch

D．Watched

13、—Music is relaxing.

—________ , I like it very much.

A．No, I don’t

B．Sounds great

C．Yes, I do

D．That’s for sure

14、Music is good _________ our life, and my friend Lily is good _________ music.

A．at, for

B．for, at

C．with, at

15、_______ Thanksgiving Day is a western festival, it's a chance for us to thank our teachers.

A.If B.Although C.When D.Because

16、I didn't see them________the room because I was in the kitchen then.

A.enter B.entered C.entering into D.enter into

17、I _______ Jack in the past 10 years. How is he now?

A. didn’t hear of   B. haven’t heard of   C. don’t hear of   D. won’t hear of

18、—Simon, don’t play football in the street. It’s dangerous.     

—Sorry! I ________ do it again.

A．mustn’t

B．can’t

C．won’t

D．don’t

19、— Excuse me, could you please tell me ________ get to the nearest hospital?

— Sorry, I am new here.

A.how can I B.how to C.what I can

20、Sophia is ________ interesting girl. You must meet her.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

21、—Why do you like Biology so much, Betty?

—Because I can learn about animals in the world.

A．any

B．many

C．a lot

D．a lot of

22、根据下面的对话情景，在相应位置填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

A: We haven’t been out for a month. Let’s go out this afternoon.

B: Sounds great! 【1】?

A: I’m afraid it’s not a good idea. We can shop online because online goods are much cheaper. 【2】.

B: What film do you want to watch?

A: A film named The Battle At Lake Changjin II（《水门桥》）is on these days.

B: 【3】. What is it about?

A: It’s mainly about a war. Many Chinese soldiers died in the war. It’s said that the film is really touching. 【4】?

B: Yes, I’d love to. 【5】?

A: It will start in an hour. We’d better hurry up.

B: OK. Let’s go!

23、A: Hi, Linda. Do you know how many pieces of paper a tree can become?

B: 【1】

A: How much paper do we use every year?

B: I don't know. 【2】

A: That is to say, we have to cut down a lot of trees.

B: You are right.

A: 【3】

B: We should stop cutting trees. 【4】

A: I agree with you. By the way, there is an activity to plant trees in our school tomorrow. 【5】

B: Why not?

A．And we should plant more trees.

B．But I am sure we use a lot.

C．How about planting trees?

D．What should we do now?

E．About 80,500 pieces of paper.

F．Would you like to take part in the activity?

G．I don't have enough time tomorrow.

24、“How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. But “How are you” is also a very unusual question. It’s a question that often doesn’t need an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “ Fine”, even if the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t really a question and “Fine” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.

Sometimes, people also don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?” the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you’re wrong…” But it isn’t very polite to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I’m not sure.” It’s a nicer way to say that you don’t agree with someone.

People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, may talks over the phone finish when one person says “I’ve to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse “Someone’s at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simple doesn’t want to talk any more, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.

Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly that they are thinking. It’s an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the rule of the game of language.

【1】When a person in America asks “How are you?” he or she wants to hear “________”.

A. How are you?  B. Hello C. I don’t know  D. Fine

【2】When a person disagree with someone, it is polite to say “________”.

A.You are wrong. I disagree   B. I’m not sure

C.I’m sure I disagree D. No, I disagree

【3】When a person says “I’ve to go now./ Someone’s at the door.” the person may be ________.

A. Giving an excuse

B. Hurting someone’s feelings

C. ill

D. asking you a question

【4】The rule of the game of language is probably “________”.

A. Always say what you mean

B. Don’t disagree with people

C. Never say exactly what you’re thinking

D. Be polite

25、Think of somebody you really admire. You will probably find that their success didn’t come easily. As “Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻)”, Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to reduce world hunger and helping to feed the country with the largest population.

Wu Mengchao, the “Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery(肝胆外科)”, focused on saving people’s lives for nearly eighty years. He performed more than 16,000 operations during his life. Holding the surgeon’s knife for such a long time deformed his fingers. Wu once said, “It would my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my dying day.”

In 1969, in order to solve the problem of treating malaria(疟疾), Tu Youyou, pharmacologist (药学家) took on the job as head of a research team. She and her teammates performed different kinds of experiments. However, the results were disappointing. Instead of giving up, they kept trying. Finally, in 1972, they made it! In 2015, at the age of 85, she received Nobel Prize.

Thomas Edison, the inventor of the light bulb believed that every failure was a step towards success. He once said, “If I find 10,000 ways something won’t work, I haven’t failed. I am not discouraged, because every wrong try is another step forward.”

Sometimes, their success was a surprise, even to themselves. The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said, “When I woke up just after daybreak on 28th September, 1928, I certainly didn’t plan to revolutionize(变革) all medicine by discovering the world’s first antibiotic(抗生素). But I guess that was exactly what I did.”

Some people only became successful after their deaths. Not like Pablo Picasso who became famous and very rich during his lifetime, the artist Vincent Van Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend. But he kept painting and he painted more than 2,000 artworks in the following ten years. Now his paintings are very popular and they sell for millions of pounds.

One thing all these people have in common is sticking to their goals no matter what.

【1】What do Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao have in common?

A．They succeeded in solving world problems.

B．They spent all their lives serving people.

C．They achieved a lot in the medical field.

D．They are remembered for their happiness.

【2】The underlined phrase deformed his fingers could be replaced by ________.

A．changed the shape of his fingers

B．made him feel down

C．gave him too much pressure

D．got his fingers cut off

【3】It is clear that ________.

A．Pablo Picasso became famous after his death

B．Vincent Van Gogh painted 2,001 artworks in his life

C．it took Tu Youyou’s team about 3 years to reach their goal

D．Thomas Edison tried 10,000 ways before he invented the light bulb

【4】When Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotic, he ________.

A．felt too tired to stay awake

B．didn’t plan to study all medicine

C．knew exactly what his success meant

D．didn’t fully realize its importance

【5】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A．Not everyone can be successful.

B．The more difficulties, the better.

C．Great achievements aren’t made naturally.

D．Great hopes make great men.

26、Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find that the whole world smiles to you.

While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job?

One day it is fine. Just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the free concerts that the nature offers you? And with the timely(及时)rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.

Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure can’t be avoided. I think failure isn’t terrible, and the terrible thing is that we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes，“Failure is the mother of success”.

Attitude decides everything. With an optimistic attitude life is easy and pleasant. Let’s smile to whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.

【1】 People sometimes complain ________.

A. the sky is always dark

B. their studies are successful

C. life is tiring

【2】According to the passage, in school, ________.

A. the students don’t like their lessons

B. the teacher will be happy if the students do good jobs

C. the teachers don’t like their teaching

【3】 If there is a timely rain, ________.

A. farmers can’t have a good harvest

B. you can listen to a concert

C. crops in the fields will grow better

【4】When we face failure, we ________.

A. must be confident in ourselves

B. shouldn’t be afraid of it

C. Both of the above

【5】 The best title for the passage is ________.

A. Smile and the World Smiles to You

B. Complaining about life

C. Failure Is The Mother of Success

27、

【1】What can campers do in Discovery of Habitats?

A．Make some models.

B．Choose an animal as a pet.

C．Play with different animals.

D．Discover some new rivers.

【2】In which of the following periods can you taste the fun of games?

A．June 14 to June 21.

B．June 23 to July 6.

C．July 8 to July 17.

D．July 19 to July 30.

【3】What do Passports to Fun and Festival of Games have in common?

A．They both help campers make friends with other people.

B．They both offer prizes to campers at the end of camps.

C．They both help campers learn more about different cultures.

D．They both give campers chances to travel around the world.

【4】If you are interested in how to produce a movie, you can call __________.

A．8898-0088

B．8988-5599

C．8988-0599

D．8898-8858

28、   Mr. Smith is a kind-hearted man. He is the 【1】（manage）of a small company in London. He lives 【2】 the countryside, and goes to work by train every day. He always walks from the station to his office unless it is raining, because he thinks 【3】（walk）is good for his health.

It was 【4】 sunny day and Mr. Smith was walking along the street 【5】（happy）. Suddenly a stranger 【6】（stop）him and said, “You probably don’t remember me, sir. Seven years ago I came to London without a penny in 【7】（I）pocket. I asked you for five pounds in this street, and you lent me five pounds. You said you were willing to take a chance to give a man a good beginning on the way to success.”

Mr. Smith stared at him and thought for a few 【8】（moment）and said, “Oh, I remember you. Go on with your story.”【9】, what the stranger said next made Mr. Smith very 【10】（surprise）!

“Well,” the stranger said, “are you still willing to take a chance again?”

29、

Do you like eating potato chips? They are thin, salted and crisp (脆的). They are American’s favorite snack food. Do you know the _________ of potato chips?

In the summer of 1853, an American named George Crum worked as an _________ at a restaurant in New York. French-fried potatoes in this restaurant were prepared by Crum. One day, a guest found chef Crum’s French fries too _________. He ordered him to _________ again. Crum cut the potato thinner, but the guest was still unhappy. Crum was _________ and he decided to cut the potato as thin as a piece of paper.

To his surprise, the guest liked it very much. Since then, other guests have _________ these paper-thin potatoes. And soon it became popular.

Many people wanted to make and sell chips in stores, but the _________ was William in 1895. He began making chips in his kitchen and _________ them to neighborhood stores. Later, he built “one of the first potato chip factories” in the country.

At that time, potatoes were peeled (削皮) _________. And the potato peeler was __________ in the 1920s. It helped potato chips become a top-selling snack food.

【1】

A．length

B．history

C．weight

D．color

【2】

A．manager

B．artist

C．boss

D．cook

【3】

A．thin

B．thick

C．expensive

D．cheap

【4】

A．throw

B．eat

C．cook

D．study

【5】

A．happy

B．excited

C．satisfied

D．angry

【6】

A．ordered

B．cooked

C．sold

D．painted

【7】

A．first

B．last

C．second

D．third

【8】

A．cut

B．developed

C．sent

D．create

【9】

A．on foot

B．by hand

C．by plane

D．by heart

【10】

A．destroyed

B．burnt

C．invented

D．cooked

30、假如你是李华，上周你们学校举行了英语节活动，请你根据下面提示，以“The English Festival”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍英语节活动。

要求： 1.词数80左右（开头已给出， 不计入总词数）；

2.要点齐全，可适当发挥；

3.条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范；

4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名参考词汇。

表演话剧 act out plays；寻宝游戏 treasure hunt；魔法卡 magic card

There was an English festival in the school playground last week. Let me tell you something about it.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.