2025年陕西安康中考二模试卷英语

1、阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。

The role of the disabled in society

The 2022 Paralympic Winter Games will be held in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in north China’s Hebei province.

Hosting the Paralympic Games will help draw attention to the need for countries to do more to make sure equal chances for all people in society. 1.It is necessary to realize the great achievements which are made by disabled people.

2.残疾人在中国的生活已经改善了很多，and more achievements are expected to be seen as the country has been speeding up to realize the goal of achieving “equality, participation and sharing,” as expressed in the 2019 White Paper on China’s 70 years of progress in dealing with the needs of the disabled.

3.The Chinese government is trying to solve the needs of the disabled and provide them with new chances. For example, buildings, holds, public transport and other public places are becoming more wheelchair friendly.

Modern media also play an important role in educating the public about the needs of the disabled and also changing society’s image of them, so there is greater focus on their special abilities rather than on their abilities.

In fact, the society’s most disabled people provide all of us with important lessons. They show us confidence, creativity and positivity. The loser will fail 99 times and then give up. 4.要成功，你必须有耐心，永不放弃。You must always learn from your failures, and move on.

【1】________________

【2】________________

【3】________________

【4】________________

2、Driving in the mountains can be very dangerous. You can’t be ________ careful.

A．so

B．very

C．much

D．too

3、We will watch a short play ________ the school hall next week.

A．of

B．on

C．in

D．to

4、Jack was ________ from class this morning because he caught a cold.

A．serious

B．absent

C．lively

5、—I bought a dictionary. Now I can look up English words in it.

—________ useful dictionary!

A．How an

B．How a

C．What an

D．What a

6、—Is England ________ American country?

—Oh, no. It’s ________ European country.

A．an; a

B．an; an

C．a; the

7、Jack has learned a lot about Chinese ______ he came to China.

A．since

B．when

C．until

8、—Do you mind me sitting beside you?

— ____ . The seat is for my son.

A.Better not B.Certainly not C.Yes, you can D.Yes, please

9、It’s good for our health to eat ________ , like onions and carrots.

A．meat

B．vegetables

C．mutton

D．noodles

10、—You have made great progress on your study.

—Thank you. I believe ________ you work, the better grades you will get.

A．the worse

B．the harder

C．the more careless

D．the more careful

11、I bought ________ interesting book yesterday. ________ book is on my desk now.

A．an; A

B．a; The

C．an; The

12、Rose received a letter full of love from her parents on her ______ birthday.

A. sixteen   B. sixteen’s   C. sixteenth   D. sixteenths

13、Who can ________ the differences between the two pictures?

A．tell

B．say

C．talk

D．speak

14、This library has ________ of books.

A.thousand B.thousands C.ten D.a thousand

15、—Lions are very________，but many children like them．

—But I don’t like them at all．

A．scary

B．friendly

C．shy

D．clever

16、This English song ______ really beautiful. I love it.

A.sounds B.looks C.hears D.listens

17、—Must I make a phone call to him now?

—No, you________. You ______ write an email.

A.mustn’t; may B.may not; must C.shouldn’t; must D.don’t have to; may

18、Some problems in this book are ________ difficult that ________ students can understand them.

A.such, few B.such, little C.so, few D.so, little

19、He is popular in the class. Because he is good at singing and dancing ________ reading.

A．except

B．but

C．besides

D．by

20、Some of the answers are right, but ______ answers are wrong.

A. others B. the others C.  other D. the other

21、Look! This is a pair of new shoes for you. Please try __________.

A．it on

B．on it

C．them on

D．on them

22、A: Hi, Paul. I haven’t seen you for years. 【1】

B: Sorry, I don’t know you. Who are you?

A: I’m Tom, your cousin. 【2】

B: Let me see. Oh, you are Tom. I heard you were in Cambridge University.

A: Yes, but now I have finished the university.

B: 【3】But now you are thin and tall, so I couldn’t…

A: Really? I used to have sweet food. I ate too much. So I was very fat.

B: 【4】

A: Yes, I still wear glasses.

B: Where are you working now?

A: I’m in Fudan University. I have been a teacher of the university.

B: You are great. 【5】I can treat you to dinner.

A: Thank you. But I have a meeting.

B: All right. See you next time.

A: See you.

A.You used to be short and heavy.

B.What do you feel like eating?

C.Don't you remember me?

D.You used to like sports, didn't you?

E.What happened to you?

F.Did you use to wear glasses?

23、 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的表达。

A：Excuse me. Is there a ___【1】______ near here? I want to buy some books on the computer.

B：No. The nearest one is on the Third Street.

A：__【2】___ is it from here?

B：It's about three kilometers from here.

A：Can I go there by bus?

B：Yes, you can take a ___【3】______ 18 bus.

A：Where's the bus stop?

B：Go down this ___【4】____ and turn right at the second crossing. The bus stop is on your left.

A：Thanks a lot.

B：____【5】____.

24、Let’s Go Birdwatching

If you’re looking for a new hobby, birdwatching is a good choice (选择). A great thing about birdwatching is that anyone can do it. It’s an easy hobby. You can birdwatch on your own or with others. Birdwatching is also a relaxing hobby. Scientists say seeing and hearing birds can help people feel happy.

Here is how to start birdwatching.

Learn to Identify (识别) Birds

To watch the birds, you have to get a bird book first. It will have all the information you need to identify different birds. It can help you learn about different families of birds, their habits and calls. You can also use an app. Merlin Bird ID is a free app. The app makes identifying birds easy and fun. It will let you identify birds by the sounds they make.

Know Where to Go Birdwatching

You can watch the birds almost anywhere, including in your garden, yard, or just out of your window. If you live in the city, no problem! Head to the nearest park-especially during the spring and autumn when birds are on the move. Remember to visit places near water. Birds get thirsty. They like lakes and rivers.

4

A lot of birds wake in the early morning hours because they’ve been nesting (筑巢) all night and want breakfast. So, start your birdwatching in the morning, when birds go out and look for food.

Get Things You Need for Birdwatching

Most of the time, you will hear bird calls from all around you, but they are far away in big trees. You can’t see them clearly. To watch these birds, you need binoculars. Binoculars can help you see birds up close.

【1】Why does the writer think birdwatching is a good choice for hobbies?

A．Because we can keep birds at home.

B．Because it doesn’t need much money.

C．Because we can travel far to find birds.

D．Because it’s an easy hobby for everyone.

【2】The word “binoculars” in Paragraph 6 probably means “________” in Chinese.

A．录音笔

B．计时器

C．观鸟图册

D．望远镜

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A．It’s not easy to go birdwatching in the city.

B．Places near rivers are good places for birdwatching.

C．A bird book tells us how to start birdwatching in a park.

D．Merlin Bird ID can help identify birds by their pictures.

【4】Which of the following would be the best heading (标题) for Paragraph 5?

A．Keep a List of Birds

B．Find a Special Bird

C．Go at the Right Time

D．Go with Other Watchers

25、   There are over 800 boarding(寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.

What to do

In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.

What to wear

Nearly all the students in boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.

In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or bread. And there is always self-service for salad(沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.

【1】Boarding schools in the UK         .

A．provide education for boy students

B．have some strict rules

C．only receive junior and senior students

【2】Students in boarding schools in the UK         .

A．have different ages

B．can choose the clothes they want to wear all the time

C．can’t eat snacks

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.

B．Students can have different activities in a boarding school.

C．As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.

【4】Which is the best title for the last paragraph?

A．Where to eat

B．When to eat

C．What to eat

【5】The underlined word “facilities” means “        ”.

A．教师

B．设施

C．活动

26、阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)

A

　　Many students in the USA always take the school bus to school every day．Parents think taking the school bus is very safe(安全的)．But sometimes it is also dangerous．Some students died(死亡) because they broke the school bus rules．

　　Here are some school bus rules：

◆Arrive at the bus station early．

◆Wait for the bus at the bus station．

◆Don’t play around the bus．

◆Don’t run everywhere at the bus station．

◆Don’t walk or fight in the bus when it is going．

◆Don’t try to leave the bus until it stops．

　　These rules are good for students．Remember them and don’t break them．So you can keep yourself safe．

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。

【1】Taking the school bus to school is always safe．

【2】Students can run everywhere at the bus station．

【3】Students have to sit on their seats when the bus is going．

【4】Students can’t get to the bus station late．

【5】It can be dangerous if students break the school bus rules．

27、As I was finishing seventh grade, my school decided to make some changes because of financial (财政) problems. The school would make the classes bigger, so there could be fewer teachers. We needed to write down the names of people we wanted to be with and didn’t want to be with. I wrote down the names of all my close friends.

I found out that none of my close friends were in any of my new classes. Also, my new classmates were quite different from my old ones. I thought they weren’t as smart as my old classmates. They also weren’t in the school activities I was in. I couldn’t find common interests with them.

As the year went on, I began to feel lonely and envy people in other groups. Why could they be with all their friends? As I found out, they didn’t have many friends at first. They made new friends in their new classes. They seemed pretty happy with their new friends.

I decided it was time for me to make new friends. I noticed that the people with many friends were very active. They often talked to others first, while I was too scared to talk to others and hoped other people would talk to me first.

Once I realized that, I found that making friends is very easy if you can accept people for who they are, respect them, and talk to them. Now I feel a lot happier because I have more friends.

根据短文选择正确的答案。

【1】What problem did the writer have in the new classes?

A．He couldn’t do what he used to do.

B．His classmates had no interests.

C．His classmates didn’t want to talk to him.

D．He had no close friends in the class.

【2】What does the word envy mean in this passage?

A．Hope to join other groups.

B．Wish to be in other people’s situation.

C．Expect other people to come to him.

D．Want to share other people’s interests.

【3】What can we know about the writer?

A．He was an outgoing happy boy.

B．He can’t get on well with his classmates.

C．He was good at making friends.

D．He liked to take part in school activities.

【4】From the reading, we can infer (推断) that ________.

A．there were fewer classes in the school

B．some students were asked to go to other school

C．students spent more money on new classes

D．the writer’s friends didn’t like him any more

【5】The writer wants to tell us that ________.

A．it’s difficult to make new friends

B．the school needs much money to run

C．being active is good for making friends

D．it’s not good to envy your close friends

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Since December 2019, China and many other parts of the world have been suffering the COVID-19. The Chinese government has 【1】(pay) great attention to the spread of the  【2】[dɪˈziːz] and ordered resolute (坚决的) efforts to fight it.

Xi pointed out that epidemic(传染病）prevention and control needs not only medical efforts, 【3】 all-round efforts. Wuhan had built 11 【4】[ˈməʊbaɪl] cabin hospitals(方舱医院) by Feb. 7, which can offer thousands of beds to treat patients, China Daily reported. As of Feb 11, over 10,000 medical workers from outside the province had been sent to Hubei. As of Feb. 10, a 【5】[ˈtəʊtl] of 160,000 tons of medical products and daily commodities (货物) had been sent to Hubei.

【6】Feb. 5, President Xi Jinping held a meeting in Beijing. Xi stressed the utmost importance of carrying out this work in a law-based, scientific and orderly manner. For example, individuals (个人) and organizations should report both confirmed and suspected cases to hospitals 【7】 control centers. Infected(感染的) areas are being locked down. Large public gatherings are being 【8】 (courage).

  Xi also called for punishing those 【9】 commit crimes（犯罪). These crimes include attacking medical workers, increasing the price of medical 【10】 (supply) such as masks and disposable gloves, and  【11】 (spread) rumors(谣言).

  China has full confidence and capability to win the battle against the outbreak of NCP, Xi said.

29、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.（选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文。）

A shop owner closed his shop and went home. After a day’s hard work he felt very________ but just as he went to bed the telephone rang. A man asked, “What time do you open your shop?”

The shop owner was worried about this phone call. He put the receiver（听话筒）without answering and went upstairs to bed. A few minutes later the telephone rang ________

And the man asked the __________ question. The shop owner became very angry and he ________“You needn’t ask me __________ I open the shop for I won’t let you in.”

“ Oh, no, I don’t want to get in,” I want to go __________.

【1】A. happy B. glad C. tired D. excited

【2】A. again B. once C. more D. much

【3】A. another B. one C. same D. funny

【4】A. said B. shouted C. told D. thought

【5】A. because B. what C. when D. so

【6】A. out B. in C. into D. out of

30、书面表达

学校下个月将举行以“学会感恩” （Learn to express thanks）为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你从感恩父母、感恩老师、感恩朋友三个方面出发，用英语写一篇演讲稿。

要求：1.演讲稿不得出现真实的班级和姓名。

2. 短文必须包含以下要点，并谈谈自己的看法。

3. 字数：80-100，开头已给出，不计入字数。

Good morning, everyone!

The topic of my speech today is “How to express thanks”.