基隆2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、短语积累。

【1】______________ 到目前为止；迄今为止

【2】no problem ______________

2、The library is between the park ________（and/with）the post office.

3、I enjoy listening to music. （改为同义句）

I am ________ ________ listening to music.

4、I find it difficult to refuse ________ this meaningful ceremony with him.

A．attend

B．to attend

C．attending

D．will attend

5、________, he is the best teacher in our school.

A．In a word

B．One by one

C．Instead of

D．In seconds

6、After hearing the fake (虚假的) news about Xinjiang, ________ in China was angry.

A．someone

B．everyone

C．nobody

7、_______ is a famous place from Australia.

A. the Great Wall   B. the Eiffel Tower

C. the Sydney Opera House  D. the River Seine

8、Jim thinks it   us to learn Politics at school. But I think this subject is also important____ us.

A.boring to; with B.bored for; to C.bored for; for D.boring for; to

9、—Listen! The pop music is wonderful!

—Hush! Grandma is sleeping. You’d better ________ the radio.

A．turn up

B．turn down

C．turn on

D．turn off

10、—Why do you want another job，Julia?

—Because I think my present (现在的) job is ________，and it always makes me feel ________.

A. boring，boring   B. bored，boring

C. bored，bored   D. boring，bored

11、Here is my phone number. You ______ call me anytime you like.

A. must   B. can

C. should       D. need

12、—What's the news about?

—People near the lake didn't allow them to ______ a factory so as not to pollute the water.

A. look up   B. put up   C. set up

13、—The chocolate biscuits ________ good. Could I eat more?

—OK. Here you are.

A．sound

B．smell

C．feel

D．taste

14、I like this song. It____________ nice.

A. listens B. sounds C. hears D. sounds like

15、Which letters have the same sound as the underlined ones?

The teacher says that the earth moves around the sun.

A．hear

B．heart

C．learn

16、My parents want me _______a writer.

A. be B. to be C. being   D. to being

17、—Li Lei, the summer vacation is coming.Where will you go?

—I decide ________ to Mount Emei.

A. go   B. will go   C. to go   D. going

18、--- My alarm clock doesn’t work now. Could you help me fix it?

--- _____________.

A. No hurry B. I don’t care

C. No problem D. I’m sorry to hear that

19、根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】It is clear that most of the ___________ (tourist) bags are full of souvenirs.

【2】After a night’s work without sleep, he looked very ___________ ( sleep).

【3】More and more people have realized the ___________ (important) of wetlands.

【4】The old man looked __________ (sad) at his grandson with tears in his eyes.

20、根据对话内容，运用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

Tom: Hi, Jim. Long time no see!

Jim: Hi, Tom, I was on vacation last month.

Tom: Really? 【1】

Jim: I went to Disney World with my parents.

Tom: 【2】

Jim: Yes. It was so interesting!

Tom: Great! By the way, are you free tonight?

Jim: Yes, I am. 【3】

Tom: Yeah! Do you want to go to the movies?

Jim: Sure! 【4】

Tom: Action movies. They are very exciting.

Jim: Me, too. Let’s go to Sunshine Movie Theater. OK?

Tom: 【5】 It’s better than Sunshine Movie Theater, I think.

Jim: OK. See you there at 7 p.m.

Tom: See you then!

A．Do you have any plans?

B．What do you want to do?

C．Why not go to Movie World?

D．You had great fun, didn’t you?

E．Where did you go on vacation?

F．What kind of movies do you like?

21、CIMON 2 is a floating computer assistant. It first appeared as a helper in the International Space Station (ISS国际空间站) on December 5th, 2019. According to the space plan, CIMON 2 will go back to Earth in 2022.

Actually, the ISS is a science lab in space. Usually astronauts stay in it for five or six months. Can you imagine how boring it is to live in a tight space with just five other people for six months? So CIMON is here.

CIMON stands for Crew Interactive Mobile(互动移动) Companion. As a product(产品) of a European airplane company, it is a robot with a round face, weighing about 5 kilograms. It has no legs or arms, but it can move where it needs to go with motors(马达) inside. Some people also describe it as “a kind of flying brain”.

CIMON keeps two jobs in mind. One is helping astronauts with tasks. The other is trying to be “someone” astronauts can talk to. Helping astronauts is easy for CIMON—it can see, hear, understand, and speak. The brain of CIMON can understand not just what people say, but also what they mean. If astronauts ask it for instructions or information, it can give answers, or use its screen to show pictures or papers, if needed.

In addition, CIMON has several cameras, which can take pictures and videos to help astronauts keep records of experiments or important actions. The more difficult part of CIMON’s job is being a companion for the astronauts. The first CIMON was able to understand 1,000 sentences, but that wasn’t enough. CIMON 1 seemed to misunderstand and become confused(困惑的) when hearing difficult sentences.

CIMON 2 has been improved so that it can find out how people are feeling. The company wants CIMON 2 to be a calm and trusted friend. This could be especially important if tension(紧张气氛) in a group of astronauts causes them to stop thinking clearly, and the astronauts don’t want to discuss with their teammates, they can turn to CIMON 2.

【1】How long did CIMON 2 plan to stay in the science lab in space?

A．For about 5 to 6 months.

B．For about 3 years.

C．For about 6 to 12 months.

D．For about 1 year.

【2】What can we learn about CIMON?

A．It is a huge, human-like robot floating by itself.

B．It is a helper moving freely in the space station.

C．People named it after a European company.

D．People create it for a less interesting life in space.

【3】In Paragraph 4, CIMON 1 works as a companion. It means CIMON 1 ________ .

A．is a music and video player for astronauts

B．has the similar hobbies with the astronauts

C．is an experiment and life recorder for astronauts

D．lives, works and talks with the astronauts

【4】Compared with the first CIMON, what is the advantage(优势) of CIMON 2? It can ________.

A．get to know astronauts’ true feelings

B．help astronauts become trusted friends

C．stop astronauts from talking when doing their tasks

D．stop astronauts from having good discussions

22、请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was riding a bike when I saw a person about 250 meters ahead of me. I could tell he was riding a little slower than me and I decided to try to catch up with him. I had about a kilometer to go on the road before turning off.

I started riding faster and faster and with every block (街区). After a few minutes I was only about 100 meters behind him, so I really picked up the pace (速度) and tried my best.

Finally, I caught up with him and passed him. On the inside, I felt so good. I “beat him”, but he didn’t even know we were racing.

After I passed him, I found that I had missed my turn, had gone six blocks past it and had to turn around and go all the way back.

Isn’t that what happens in life when we race with others, trying to outdo them or trying to show that we are more successful or more important? We spend our time and energy chasing after them and we miss out on our own way.

The problem with unhealthy competition is that it’s a never-ending cycle. There will always be somebody ahead of you in one way or another. What you should do is just run your own race and wish others well. Wherever you go, no matter what the weather, always bring your own sunshine.

【1】When the writer saw a man riding in front of him, he decided to _____.

A.ride past the man

B.ride slower than the man

C.make friends with the man

【2】What happened to the writer when he passed the man?

A.The man shouted at him.

B.He told the man he was feeling good.

C.He missed his turn.

【3】The underlined phrase “chase after” in Paragraph 5 means “_____”.

A.catch up with B.get on with C.take care of

【4】Which picture has the same meaning as “a never-ending cycle”?

A. B. C.

【5】What lesson does the story teach us?

A.Competition is important in life.

B.Try to get better grades than others.

C.Follow your own way instead of trying to get ahead of others.

23、Typhoons（台风）in the northern part of the world have girls’ names. Sometimes they have very beautiful names. Rose is a pretty name but there was nothing pretty about Typhoon Rose. It was the worst typhoon to hit Hong Kong in more than thirty years.

It began to rain early on the morning of Monday, August 16th, 1971. At ten o’clock in the morning, Typhoon Rose was still 130 miles away but already the wind was blowing people’s umbrellas away. The wind became stronger and stronger. The typhoon shelters（避风港）were soon full of boats. Ships that were too big to go inside the shelters put down more anchors（锚）. Some very big ships went out to sea. It is safer for a big ship to be at sea in a typhoon because then it cannot be blown onto rocks. Kai Tak Airport closed. No planes were able to take off or land. At 9:00 in the evening, all lights went out.

No one slept well that night. It is difficult to sleep in such bad weather.

In Typhoon Rose, more than one hundred people died. 229 people were injured（受伤）and 66 of these had to go to hospital. 1,500 people lost their homes. The people of Hong Kong will no quickly forget Typhoon Rose!

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】Typhoon Rose came to Hong Kong ________.

A．early in the morning

B．on a summer day

C．in the autumn of 1971

D．on a cold Monday

【2】The boats went inside the shelters because ________.

A．shelters were full of boats

B．people in the boats could go home

C．it was safer to stay there

D．all lights went out

【3】How many people died in Typhoon Rose?

A．66.

B．1,500.

C．229.

D．Over 100.

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A．Typhoon Rose was the worst typhoon to hit Hong Kong in more than thirty years.

B．It is safer for a big ship to go inside the shelter in a typhoon.

C．No planes were able to take off or land at Kai Tak Airport on August 16th, 1971.

D．The people of Hong Kong will not quickly forget Typhoon Rose.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Typhoon Rose

B．The ships in the typhoon

C．The people in the typhoon

D．The typhoon shelters

24、Should mobile phones be allowed at school?

【1】Some mobile phones are more than just phones---(此处为破折号)they are being used as radios, cameras (照相机) and MP4 players, and they are also used to send e-mails or surf the Internet.

【2】

People have different ideas about whether (是否) students should use mobile phones at school or not.【3】If their parents have something important to tell them, they can call their teachers for help. If someone’s mobile phone rings during a Chinese class, he and his classmates can’t concentrate on (集中注意) what the teacher is saying. Some parents also point out that their children often use their mobile phones to download (下载) unhealthy information from the Internet.【4】

Other people believe that we can find some ways to use mobile phones to help students learn better in the classroom, since many of today’s mobile phones are like mini computers. And children usually know more than adults about how to use new technology (技术).【5】

What are your answers to the question?

根据短文内容, 从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确。

25、你们班的交换生Jenny学习期满，下周三就要回美国了。请写一篇关于他的短文。具体要点如下：

1. Jenny16岁，两年前来中国学习中文。

2. 她喜欢中国美食，学会了制作面条。喜欢喝中国功夫茶。

3. 你们班这周五晚上7：00在302教室将给她开一个欢送派对，你会送她一本汉语字典作为礼物。

4. 她计划三年后回到中国上大学。她梦想成为一名中文教师。

5. 请你给她提出一点建议。

要求：1. 信息完整，内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；

2. 词数在80词左右；

参考词汇：an exchange student交换生     Chinese kungfu tea中国功夫茶     Chinese dictionary汉语字典 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________