毕节2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、有几片湖水、几座小山以及一大片绿草坪的公园是人们辛苦工作一天后放松的好去处。

________________________________________

2、Concert，event，guest，calendar，daytime

【1】The first day at school is a big_____ in a child's life.

【2】My favorite singer will give a (n)_____ next week.

【3】Their five-year-old son is able to use the ___to count (数数) how many days it is until his birthday.

【4】Who are these two English ______ appearing at Nancy's 8th birthday party?

【5】In the ___ he stayed in his room, sleeping, or listening to music.

3、Nancy seldom fails an exam.（改为反意疑问句)

Nancy seldom fails an exam, ________ ________?

4、________ birds are flying to the south. ________ them ________ over 1000.

A．A number of; The number of; are

B．A number of; The number of; is

C．The number of; A number of; are

D．The number of; A number of; is

5、—I think keeping dogs will not make you feel lonely.

—________ In my opinion, dogs sometimes bring you much trouble.

A．I agree with you.

B．Take it easy.

C．That’s a good idea.

D．Not exactly.

6、I wonder __________________.

A. what life was like in the past in Beijing   B. what did she do yesterday

C. how was the food in Sichuan   D. where did he go on vacation

7、Workers in this publishing house managed to increase(提升) the _______ of the Harry Potter series and made it a great success all over the world.

A．conditions

B．sales

C．reviews

D．experiences

8、Gina’s family was celebrating the New Year when ________ someone knocked at the door.

A．suddenly

B．completely

C．recently

9、—How do you usually go to school?

—By ________ subway.But yesterday I took ________ taxi to go to school.

A. /；/   B. a；the   C. /；a   D. the；a

10、You shouldn’t ________ your daughter at home. She can receive better ________ at school.

A．educate; educate

B．education; education

C．educate; education

D．education; educate

11、— There will be _________ wildlife in the world if we do nothing.

— Don’t worry. Our government has taken action to protect the environment.

A.less and less B.more and more C.smaller and smaller D.bigger and bigger

12、Tom didn’t go hiking with his classmates ________his illness.

A.because B.because of C.as D.why

13、—Nick, would you mind not throwing paper around?

— ________

A．OK, thank you.

B．Sure, I’d love to.

C．Sorry, I won’t.

D．Yes, that’s right.

14、Because people can find information on the Internet, knowledge spreads _________.

A．loudly

B．hardly

C．quickly

D．nearly

15、We will have a picnic tomorrow. But if it ________， we'll play chess instead.

A．rains  B．will rain C．rained  D．is raining

16、 I often _______my homework after supper, but yesterday evening I _______TV.

A.do; watched   B. did; watched

C. did; watch D. do; watch

17、All the schools in Nanjing did a lot before the vaccination（疫苗接种）. ________, students didn’t wait for a long time.

A．As a result

B．In fact

C．Otherwise

D．Moreover

18、My Mum was doing some washing my Dad was doing a DIY job一making a bookshelf for me yesterday evening.

A. while   B. when   C. as   D. after

19、A: Hi, Tom. I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【1】

B: I have been to Hong Kong with my family.

A: 【2】?

B: We stayed there for two weeks.

A: 【3】?

B: We played in Disneyland.

A: Disneyland? I have heard of it, but I have never been there. 【4】?

B: Yes, Disneyland is an amusement park. It’s also a theme park. It is about Disney movies and characters. You can watch Disney movies, eat in Disney restaurants and buy Disney gifts. And you can see Disney characters all the time.

A: 【5】! I will visit there next summer vacation.

20、用方框内单词的适当形式补全对话。

A: Tony, could you please help out with a few things?

B: Could I at 【1】 finish 【2】 this show?

A: No. I think two hours of TV is 【3】 for you.

B: Fine. What do you want me to do?

A: Could you take out the rubbish, 【4】 the clothes and do the dishes?

B: So much?

A: Yes, because Mom will be 【5】 from shopping any minute now. And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.

B: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy!

A: Yes, well, it’s clean, but it’s not “mother clean”!

21、Giant pandas have been living on Earth for millions of years. Other animals that lived long ago, such as stegodons and smilodons , have since died out. But we still have pandas with us today.

Pandas can change their diets to fit into different environments, according to Wei Fuwen from the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Researchers studied the bones of 12 giant panda fossils (化石). They found that pandas went from being meat eaters to becoming plant eaters over time. They mainly ate bamboo, as they still do today. Other large meat eaters had no interest in bamboo, so pandas could live safely in bamboo forests. That is one of the reasons they have been around for so long.

In addition, pandas are very strong and have great bite force (咬合力). They can also climb trees. Both of these abilities helped them stay alive in the past.

However, pandas are facing some problems. There are fewer pandas in the world today. They are dying out mainly because of habitat loss . People have cut down forests to build houses and farms. This has caused pandas to lose both their food and their homes.

Pandas also have problems giving birth to babies. Female pandas can only get pregnant(怀孕) once a year and they are very choosy about their mates. And because they mainly eat bamboo, their milk is low in nutrients（营养）. This makes it harder for their babies to survive.

【1】According to Wei Fuwen, pandas haven’t died out because they _____.

A．have thick fur to live through the cold weather

B．can run fast to escape from their enemies

C．can change their diets to fit into new environment

D．can kill other bigger animals around them

【2】Female pandas can get pregnant _____.

A．once a year

B．twice a year

C．twice every five years

D．three times every four years

【3】What is the main problem pandas are facing now?

A．Climate change.

B．The loss of their habitat.

C．Natural enemies.

D．Dangerous diseases.

【4】According to the story, it is hard for baby pandas to survive because _____.

A．they are very short when they’re born

B．panda milk is low in nutrients

C．their parents don’t take care of them

D．they aren’t used to cold weather

22、On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom’s aunt said he had to paint the fence (围栏). It was thirty yards long and three yards high! When he was working, some boys came along and made fun of him.

Ben was the first one who came happily with an apple in his hand.

“I’m going swimming,” said Ben. “Do you want to come? Oh, you have to work, don’t you?”

Tom got a little angry, but soon he had a wonderful idea.

“Work?” he said. “I don’t think this is work. It’s fun. Does a boy get a chance like this every day?”

Ben thought about this. He was watching Tom’s every move and was getting more and more interested.

After a while, he said, “Tom, will you let me do some painting?”

“No way. You see, Aunt Polly wants it to be done properly. I’m the only one that can do it right.”

“Oh, please, Tom,” begged (恳求) Ben. “I’ll be really careful. Let me try! I’ll give you my apple in return.

“Well, all right, Ben,” said Tom. “But you must be careful.”

He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He started to eat Ben’s apple.

All day, boys passed by and wanted to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy began to paint. He gave Tom his favorite kite. Then Johnny gave him twelve marbles(玻璃球), and so on.

That afternoon, Tom got many toys, and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was so pleased when she saw the painted fence that she gave him a large cake!

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】At first, Tom Sawyer was unhappy because ________ .

A．he had no time to play

B．he had no apples to eat

C．he had no friends to talk with

【2】When Tom Sawyer was working, Ben came along to ________.

A．give him a hand

B．ask him to swim

C．make fun of him

【3】The underlined phrase “in return” means “ ________” in Chinese.

A．归还

B．返回

C．作为回报

【4】From the passage, we know Tom Sawyer was very ________.

A．polite

B．clever

C．brave

23、Carlos is a young boy from Puerto Rico. Five months ago, he came to New York with his family. He would never forget their first day in this city. His parents' eyes were full of hope, and they wondered what good jobs they would get. His older sister and brother looked at the people, streets, buildings, etc. Everything was exciting for them. Grandmother and Grandfather discussed their wonderful new life here. New York was the dream city of everyone in the family except (除……之外) Carlos. He detested it. The city looked big, cold and dirty to him. He missed his home in the countryside in Puerto Rico. He loved the fresh air, the hot sun and the lovely beaches.

Carlos didn't want to go to school because it made him think of his friends at home. He began to go to the dock (码头), because this made him feel closer to Puerto Rico. He often saw a man there looking at the sea (海). The man saw Carlos, too and felt his sadness (悲伤). The man's name is Eric. One day Eric said, “Yes, it's hard to leave your hometown. I left Norway 15 years ago and began to drive a bus in this city. In the beginning I felt the same as you. I know it's hard to start a new life in a new place, but let's face it. I did it, and you can do it, too.”

After that the man and the young boy became close friends.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Carlos' family thought ______.

A. New York was big but dirty

B. people in New York lived a busy life

C. they would have a wonderful life in New York

【2】The underlined word “detested” in Paragraph 1 probably means “______”.

A. 记住   B. 喜欢   C. 讨厌

【3】Carlos went to the dock to ______.

A. draw pictures of the sea   B. play with his new friends

C. feel closer to his hometown

【4】After Eric came to New York, he worked as ______.

A. a teacher   B. a driver   C. a farmer

【5】The talk between Eric and Carlos shows that Eric was ______.

A. lucky   B. careful   C. helpful

24、   Growing up in a bad home, I learned to protect myself by not speaking up. When I was a 【1】(孩子), I didn’t want to say anything about my bad life.

I’ll finish my【2】(大学) this year, and want to be a popular writer. Then I will start speaking up. How did I get to where I am today? What helped me? That’s the friends with care and love【3】（围绕）me. They taught me how to slow down, to live on, to be【4】（勇敢的），and be thankful for what I got. They also taught me to turn my past experiences into power.

Now my【5】（希望） is to help others to see what is possible even in the darkest of times. I don’t know I’m special in any way. I am just a【6】 （普通的）man and have no difference with anyone 【7】（其他的）. I don’t know what tomorrow might bring. But one thing I learn is that if we can hold on, and find ways to get through the【8】（麻烦）, we’ll not only live on, but become strong【9】（足够地）.

And with love of my friends, I’m looking forward to so much more than completing my education in the【10】（将来）. I believe my dreams will come true.

25、书面表达  (本大题共5分)

当前，你们学校正开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格中所给的信息，以Growing up with good books 为题，用英语写一篇80词以上的倡议书，向学校同学发出倡议。倡议书的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Growing up with good books

My dear friends

Reading is very important.