定西2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、第7届世界军人运动会(the 7th CISM Military World Games)上个月在武汉举行。

________________

2、选词填空：用方框中单词填入空中，不需要变换形式。（每小题1分，共15分）

Americans enjoy many activities. When they are at home, they enjoy reading, watching TV, drawing, _【1】_computer games and so on. The most ___【2】__ activity is done outside. A new study says more than 40%__【3】_ the adult（成年的）Americans are gardeners.

According to the study, during the growing season, a gardener ___【4】___ spends 3or 4 hours a week working in his or her garden: digging, _【5】__, cutting and watering. They also spend money on____【6】 gardens. Each year American gardeners spend about 25 billion dollars ___【7】___ seeds（种子），plants and plant food. Plant food can make their plants ___【8】_ better. They also buy garden tools and even special__【9】__ for working in the garden.

Why do more and more Americans __【10】__ gardening? Most people do it for __【11】___. To some people, gardening makes their home more __【12】___ and makes them feel closer to__【13】___. Gardening is also a good way to get exercise ___【14】__ working outside in the fresh air can help them __【15】_.

3、Sally has her violin lessons in her school every Friday.(改为否定句)

Sally ________ ________ her violin lessons in her school every Friday.

4、Our math teacher is really________.We all like him very much.

A．lazy B．understanding

C．unfriendly     D．scary

5、—It’s Father’s Day, ________?

—Yes. Let’s buy a gift for Dad. He works very hard for us.

A．isn’t it

B．doesn’t it

C．isn’t he

D．doesn’t he

6、 — Susan, of the group TF Boys, which boy do you like best?

— Well, I like Yi Yangqianxi best, because I think he is ___________.

A. talented   B. more talented

C. the most talented D. less talented

7、It is reported that about 120 foreign soccer experts ________ to teach soccer school students next month.

A．have invited

B．will invite

C．are invited

D．will be invited

8、—Your room is in a mess. Why didn’t you tidy it up this morning?

—Sorry, Mom. I ________ my homework at that time.

A．did

B．am doing

C．was doing

9、The news made us_____ upset.

A. to feel B. feeling C. felt D. feel

10、Anderson comes from Germany, ________ European country.

A.a B.an C.the D./

11、When you visit a museum, you should ________ the instructions and don’t be against them.

A．compare with

B．pay attention to

C．look forward to

D．look up

12、________ fun the computer games bring us!

A．What a

B．How

C．What

D．What an

13、—When will you return to China?

—_________.

A．Until next week

B．Not until next week

C．A few days ago

D．After a few weeks

14、Amy is ________ of the two girls.

A．taller

B．the taller

C．the tallest

D．tallest

15、My penfriend told me that she has to stay in Canada for ________ two weeks.

A.other B.others C.another D.the other

16、________ the Internet, people in today’s world are much closer to each other.

A．So far

B．Thanks to

C．Thanks for

D．So that

17、—How did Mr. Brown go to work last week?

—By bus. His car was badly ________ in a traffic accident. Luckily, he didn’t get hurt.

A．damaged

B．destroyed

C．stolen

18、________ put any relish(调味品)on the turkey sandwich.

A．No

B．Not

C．Don’t

D．Doesn’t

19、情景交际（10分）

（A）从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相应的答语。（5分）

Ⅰ       Ⅱ

【1】What’s wrong with him?    A. Good idea.

【2】Which do you prefer, dogs or cats?   B. He has a bad cold.

【3】What are you going to be when you grow up?  C. It’s hard to say.

【4】Why not go shopping with us? D. I’m going to be a pilot.

【5】What kind of music do you like?   E. I like dogs better.

20、阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hi, Cassie! Long time no see! How was your winter vacation?

B: Long time no see, Kelly. 【1】

A: Cool. 【2】

B: We went ice skating, rolled snowballs and made a huge snowman. 【3】

A: That’s really funny. I did the same thing as you before and I used buttons as his eyes.

B: So did you go anywhere special on your winter vacation?

A: 【4】 I did badly in the final exam. So I spent most of my time studying.

B: Then you are sure to improve a lot!

A: I hope so. 【5】

B: Good luck.

A．Yes, I flew to Beijing to watch the Winter Olympics.

B．Did you do anything fun there?

C．I will take an important exam this week.

D．What did you do there?

E．Everything was great! My family drove to Mount Jinfo.

F．No, I just stayed at home.

G．I made his nose with a carrot.

21、Bears are found in Asia, Africa and America. They are very strong, with short tails and thick legs. Bears eat almost everything. They seem to enjoy meat, vegetables, fruit, milk and rice.

Bears are not quite dangerous as people imagine them to be. Like most animals, they will try to stay away from human beings. However, bears are not weak animals. Sometimes they kill hunters, for they can be very dangerous.

Bears have a good sense of smell but they have poor eyesight. They are also hard of hearing but they are very clever. They feed mainly on roots, frogs, fish and also small insects. They will sometimes kill deer and other large animals, but they seem to like small animals better.

In the cold area, bears hibernate, or go to sleep from October to April. Before they start to hibernate, they eat a lot and store fat. The mother bear has its babies, usually two, towards the end of hibernation. A large bear is much cleverer than a cat and most other animals. You may notice at the zoo how cleverly they ask for food. They sit up and hold out their paws. You would have to teach a dog such a trick but the bears learn this by themselves.

【1】Like most animals, bears try to_______.

A. kill hunters

B. store fat after hibernation

C. stay away from people

D. be friendly with people

【2】People imagine bears to be_______.

A. quite harmless   B. very dangerous

C. very safe   D. very clever

【3】A mother bear usually gives birth to_______.

A. many babies   B. only one

C. some of babies   D. two babies

【4】Which of the following not true?

A. Bears never kill large animals.

B. Bears are found in many places.

C. Bears have to hibernate in the winter.

D. Bears didn't need to be taught to ask for food

【5】"They are also hard of hearing." means they__________.

A. have big ears   B. cannot see

C. cannot hear well   D. can hear even weak noise

22、Noise levels

30 dB soft music, whisper(耳语)

40 dB home noise

60 dB normal talk

70 dB office noise

75 dB vacuum cleaner(吸尘器)

80-90 dB heavy traffic

90-95 dB subway

100-105 dB school dance

120-129 dB sports crowd

130 dB car race

140 dB siren(警笛)

We all need to quiet down! “The rising noise pollution in cities will become a top environmental threat(威胁), the United Nations (UN) said in a report on Feb17. It asks governments to take action as soon as possible.

【1】Noise pollution means unwanted noise above ________ decibels.

A．65

B．60

C．40

D．30

【2】If you ________, you make noise pollution.

A．stomp around your houses

B．listen to soft music

C．have a talk with your parents

D．whisper to your friends

【3】The road built from ________ may make the least noise pollution.

A．stone

B．rubber

C．sand

D．earth

【4】The following about noise pollution is right EXCEPT that ________.

A．noise pollution can make people stressed and tired from poor sleep

B．noise pollution can’t cause people die

C．noise pollution can make people lose hearing

D．noise pollution can cause people heart disease

23、阅读下列短文，选择正确答案

(A)

【1】After reading this, we know this is __________.

A. a school report (报告 )of David Moore 

B. a teaching plan of Ms. Ivy Brown.

C. a studying plan of David Moore

D. a new-term plan of Dr. M. L.Green.

【2】Which of the following is NOT included(包含) in the form？

A. P. E.  B. Music C. Math D. History

【3】David’s best subject is __________.

A. Science B. English C. French D. History

【4】How long will the school holiday last(持续)?

A. About two months.  B. Over three months.

C. About four months. D. Over five months

【5】According to(根据) the form, which of the following is TRUE?

A. David can’t sing songs very well.

B. David doesn’t do well in science.

C. Ms. Brown doesn’t think David is good enough.

D. Dr. Green thinks that David won’t do any better.

24、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

In 20 years, I will be a newspaper reporter. I’ll live in Shanghai, b【1】 there will be more jobs in that city. 【2】 a reporter, I will meet lots of 【3】 (interest) people, so I’ll have【4】 (many) friends. I’ll have fewer pets, because I’ll have less time. And my apartment will be no good f【5】 pets because it’ll be too small. So I’ll probably just .k【6】 a bird. During the week, I’ll wear smart clothes. 【7】the weekend, I’ll look less smart but I’ll be more 【8】 (comfort). In the future, people will work more so they’ll have fewer 79.【9】 (vacation), but I think I’ll take 【10】 holiday in Hong Kong when possible.

25、书面表达

各国有各个国家的生活方式，就你所知，写一下我国有哪些生活方式。写一篇60词左右的作文。