林芝2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、句子翻译

【1】英国人太有礼貌了，不会在公共场合大声笑。

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【2】手术能挽救这个患有严重血液疾病的男孩吗？

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【3】你需要用恰当的方式来开始谈话。 

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【4】最首要的是，我们应当让孩子们免于危险。

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【5】对于这些志愿者们来说，在做这些任务前接受训练是有必要的。

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空（每词限用一次）。

My name is Nelly. My best friend is Gina, she looks 【1】 to me. Both of us are interested in music. We are in the same music 【2】. We often practice 【3】 together. However, we are different in many ways, Gina sings 【4】 than I do. She often wins in the singing competition. I study harder than her. I often get better grades than she does. I’m more outgoing and speak more loudly than Gina. She is a little quieter. I think she 【5】 cares about me. That’s why she is my best friend.

3、better, this week, he, much, feels

___________________________________.

4、New York is one of ________ in the world.

A．the large cities

B．the large city

C．the largest cities

5、It was just ________ usual day. Nothing special happened to me.

A.a B.an C.the D./

6、— ________ yogurt do we need to make fruit salad?                    

— Two cups.

A．How much

B．How many

C．How soon

D．How often

7、—I think parents should encourage their kids ________ the housework with them.

—I agree with you.

A．to do

B．do

C．does

D．doing

8、—Why not play basketball with Class 1 this afternoon?

—Because they ________ Huai’an for a school trip.

A．have gone to

B．have been to

C．had gone to

D．had been to

9、_____ prepare for the coming exam, Dave stays up late every night.

A. In order to   B. Since then

C. As a result D. Because of

10、______ is the weather ________ in Liaocheng in December?

A. How; like   B. What; like

C. How’s; /   D. What; /

11、 ---Do you know this town very well?

---No, this is the first time I _______ here.

A. was   B. was going C. came D. have been

12、—Would you mind my smoking here?

—_______ It’s not allowed here.

A. Of course not. B. Better not. C. Yes, please. D. OK.

13、—I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon，but no one answered.

—Sorry, I________ football with my friends at that time.

A．play

B．played

C．will play

D．was playing

14、You may easily lose your way in Beijing ________ you have a map in your hand.

A.until B.unless C.if

15、It ________ us a long time to get everything ready.

A．took

B．spent

C．paid

D．cost

16、The film Youth ________ many people and some of them couldn’t help crying.

A．touched

B．gathered

C．trusted

D．believed

17、 — Don’t forget ______ your homework before going out to play basketball, John.

— OK, Dad.

A. finishing   B. finish

C. to finish   D. to finishing

18、—Simon will ________ stray animals (流浪动物) and keeps them himself whenever he sees them.

—He’s so warm-hearted a boy.

A．take out

B．take in

C．take on

D．take over

19、A：Hi，Lucy.How was your National Day?

B：Very boring. 【1】

A：【2】

B：Yes，I went to the zoo with my parents. What about you，Tom?

A：I went to New York.

B：Sounds great! How did you get there?

A：【3】

B：Who did you go with?

A：I went there with my friends.

B：What place did you visit there?

A：【4】

B：Did you take any photos?

A：Of course. The photos are really beautiful.

B:Can I have a look at them?

A：【5】I will show them to you later.

B：Thank you.

A. Of course.

B.I just stayed at home most of the time.

C.By plane.

D.What did you do?

E.I visited the Fifth Avenue and the Empire Building.

F.Did you do anything special?

G.I’m not sure.

20、

A.When he was driving on the highway

B.Luckily, she was not badly hurt.

C.Wang Dawei and his wife were trapped in the car.

D.Was anyone hurt in the traffic accident?

E.What happened?

Laura: Did you hear about the traffic accident on the highway last week?

Linda： No.【1】

Laura. A man named Wang Dawei called the 110 hotline.【2】 ,his car crashed into (撞上) another one.

Linda. Who was trapped (被困) in the car, do you know?

Laura..【3】They couldn't move out of the car.

Linda.【4】

Laura. Wang Dawei was all right, but his wife hurt her left leg.【5】

Linda. Thank goodness! He should be careful next time.

21、You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don’t like one of your classmates?

If you find that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect (尊敬) the differences in others. We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.

Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.

You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated”. If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect differences in others and not try to make them change.

It is important to practise tolerance because it will make everyone’s life easier. Learn to accept (接受) people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practising tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.

【1】What do students do at school according to this article?

A．Only studying.

B．Studying and playing.

C．Only studying.

D．Studying and getting along with others.

【2】This passage is trying to tell us________.

A．what is important for a student

B．what students should do at school

C．how to treat people different from us

D．how to get others to do things in the right way

【3】From the first paragraph we know that at school________.

A．It’s easier for someone to hate others

B．getting along with others is helpful

C．most students are getting on well with each other

D．students are learning more things than studying

【4】Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in paragraph 3?

A．gentle

B．impolite

C．useful

D．lucky.

【5】The last paragraph tells us that________.

A．tolerance can only be learnt at school

B．living with people of the same interests is easier

C．practising tolerance at school can help make a better world

D．people in different countries have different interests and abilities

22、Food in China and western countries is different. China has about five thousand years’ history. They may spend half of their time on food. Chinese people choose food very carefully. They only use fresh materials（新鲜的材料）to make food. For example, they only eat fresh fish. Chinese have a lot of ideas for cooking. They can cook a chicken in over ten ways.   【1】  Western countries, like England or America, don’t have fresh food because they buy their food from supermarkets which only sell stored materials (储存的材料).   【2】  They are healthy for man’s body. Western people do not have many skills for cooking, and mostly they only boil, steam (蒸) and bake the food. By the way, western people are very good at making desserts and chocolate. They can make very good cakes and chocolate.   【3】

In China, the person who invites other people for meal would pay for the meal, but it’s not the same way in western countries.   【4】  They can afford it. They won’t be happy if you pay for them. In western countries like America or England, people will always give tips (小费) to the waiter after they finish the meal in a restaurant. If you don’t, the waiter will not be happy. In China this only happens in some top restaurants and hotels in large cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.

Another difference in eating is that:   【5】

Chinese people only have three meals during a day. But western people may have more. They usually have afternoon tea when they would have fruit, cakes or biscuits with cheese (奶酪饼干).

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

23、Foreign students experience the origins of China’s ‘red culture’ from Shanghai to Zhejiang

Over 30 foreign students from 28 countries set out on a tour on May 25, 2021 to visit the sites of China’s “red culture,” from the memorial site of the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China(中国共产党第一次全国大会会址) in Shanghai, to the “Red Boat” in Jiaxing, in East China’s Zhejiang Province.

The group of foreign students from eight universities in the Shanghai area were interviewed by the Global Times. They are interested in Chinese culture and this is a good chance to have a better understanding of the country where they are living and studying.

Victor, from Brazil, is 24 years old and can speak Chinese well. He has been studying in China for two years and has his own favorite Chinese pop star. Victor took part in this trip because he was really interested in Chinese culture and how China develops. “I really feel safe living in China,” Victor told the Global Times.

21-year-old Avenash, from the US, has been living in China for five years. This was his first time visiting Jiaxing and he quite enjoyed seeing the Nanhu Lake. He had some questions about what the CPC does and why it is so famous in Jiaxing. “I want to dig into the facts and do research when I go home,” Avenash said.

Erik, 24, from Mexico, was impressed by Chinese people’s creativity. They were pretending(假装) to play games in the boat while they were actually having a meeting to discuss how to improve their country.

Aimee studied at the Confucius Institute in his country Rwanda to learn Chinese culture. Before I came to China, I was really interested in Chinese culture. After this trip, I want to learn more.” said Aimee, who can also speak good Chinese.

【1】Who is good at speaking Chinese according to the passage?

A．Victor and Avenash.

B．Avenash and Erik.

C．Erik and Aimee.

D．Victor and Aimee.

【2】Why did these foreign students take part in this trip?

A．Because they want to study Chinese.

B．Because they are studying in China.

C．Because they are interested in Chinese culture.

D．Because they want to make friends with Chinese people.

【3】What may the foreign students do after this trip?

A．Victor will meet his favourite pop star in China.

B．Averash will do research on CPC in Jiaxing.

C．Erik will help Chinese people create more games.

D．Aimee will continue studying Chinese culture.

【4】What is this passage?

A．A news report.

B．A science fiction.

C．An Internet post.

D．An interview.

24、阅读理解填词

British Milkman Steve Leech saved some shops and flats（公寓）with milk and won a National Bravery Award（勇敢奖）.

Leech， 35 years old， said that when he was sending out milk as u  【1】  along Pine Street， he s 【2】  heard a loud， strange sound behind him and then he saw smoke coming out of a shop in Cornwall， southern England.  “That must be a fire，” I t 【3】 . “Then I quickly d 【4】  to do something. So I p 【5】  the door open and then I s 【6】 for the people inside. Then I started pouring milk e 【7】 ， ” Leech said. He used 320 pints of milk to stop the fire. When firefighters r 【8】 the shop， the fire was under control（得到控制）.

Leech helped save the l 【9】  of eight people in the flats above the shops.

“It was hard work o 【10】  all those bottles. But it was even harder trying to tell my boss where all the milk had gone，” Leech said jokingly.

25、在你的人生中，总会与人相逢然后结交为好友。请以“My Best Friend”为题，根据下面的图表信息，用英语写一篇短文。

1.短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明。

2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名。

3.词数不少于80。

My Best Friend

Everyone has his or her own friends. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________