辽源2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。

Many young people work and rest differently from their parents. 1. They are used to staying up and getting up late. Sometimes they have lots of jobs so they have to do them until midnight. But more often they just don’t want to sleep. They spend time doing this or that instead of sleeping.

Parents are usually worried about their children’s living habits. They think such living habits are not good for health. But young people don’t agree. 2. In their opinion, there’s no need to lie down and sleep so early. They think it’s a waste of time to sleep so long.

【1】________________________________

【2】________________________________

2、词形变化 从方框中选择单词并用其正确形式完成句子。

【1】The radio says it will be much tomorrow.

【2】I thought you were right, but in fact, you were ________.

【3】How amazing it is for her to have her art show in her ________!

【4】Thank you for your _________.

【5】We also want to learn about all the   stories.

3、句型转换 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

【1】She has piano lessons once a week.（对划线部分提问）

__________ __________ does she have piano lessons?

【2】I did my homework yesterday. (改为否定句)

I  __________ ___________ my homework yesterday.

【3】Middle school students have to get up early on weekdays. (改为一般疑问句)

_________middle school students _________ to get up early on weekdays?

【4】It is a good idea. (改为感叹句)

_________ _________good idea it is!

【5】He watched movies yesterday. (用tomorrow改写)

He _________  _________movies tomorrow.

4、— She’s playing computer games. I can’t believe my eyes!

— Me either. I never thought she would _______ time in such a way.

A. count B. save C. kill   D. describe

5、 I think Hainan is one of ___________in China.

A. beautiful places   B. the most beautiful place

C. the most beautiful places   D. most beautiful places

6、These days lots of people are working _________ to get _________ for their living.

A．hardly enough; enough money

B．enough hardly; money enough

C．enough hard; money enough

D．hard enough; enough money

7、—Why do you have to clean the classroom after school?

—Because I ________ the school rule. I listened to music in class.

A. shared   B. disliked   C. broke   D. lost

8、I think _________is _________great fun.

A. play the piano; a B. play piano; /

C. playing the piano , a  D. playing the piano ; /

9、—We will certainly enter (进入) a good high school ________ we work hard.

—Yes. Our dream will come true by working hard.

A．as long as

B．as well as

C．as soon as

D．as often as

10、—Will you go to Daniel’s house for his birthday party tomorrow?

—I ________ go there, but I’m not sure. I have to ask my mum.

A．can

B．may

C．should

D．must

11、When I see the animals get better, I get such a strong feeling of ________.

A．satisfaction

B．silence

C．sadness

D．stress

12、—A report says an old man supports some poor children .

—Yes. We all feel 　 is kind 　 　 him to do so much for the children.

A．that; for

B．it; for

C．that; of

D．it; of

13、_______are good friends.

A. Jack and I B.I and Jack C. Jack and me

14、If Jack __________ the game, we will give him a surprise party.

A．wins

B．win

C．will win

15、I ________ staying at home as long as I have time to read interesting books.

A．don’t mind

B．don’t like

C．can’t stand

D．can’t enjoy

16、—________ do they play basketball?

—Three times a week.

A．How soon

B．How much

C．How many

D．How often

17、The Internet makes our lives  _____ interesting.

A. much more   B. much   C. more much.

18、The clothes that the two artists design are poles apart in style. One is romantic and fancy, while the other is extremely simple.

A．far away

B．quite similar

C．very different

D．not the same

19、请根据对话内容，从文后所给的选项中选出合适的选项补全对话。

A: Good morning, Dr. Smith.

B: Good morning! 【1】

A: It’s my son. He’s not feeling well. He has a headache and can’t sleep.

B: 【2】

A: Last night.

B: 【3】

A: No. I took his temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right.

B: 【4】 Oh ... I think he has a cold.

A: Is it serious?

B: 【5】 Ask him to take the medicine once a day and drink more water. He’ll be better soon.

A: Thank you.

A．Does he have a fever?

B．Don’t worry.

C．When did he start to get a pain in his head?

D．What’s the matter?

E．Let me look him over.

20、Ⅷ.补全对话(有两个多余选项)

A: Hi, Jim. 【1】

B: 【2】

A:Do you like to make friends?

B: Yes,I like to do it very much. Because I’m an outgoing boy.

A:【3】

B: I like friends who are outgoing, interesting and very funny.

A: OK.I am the same as you.【4】

B: Sure. You know, I am the best player in our school basketball team.

A:Yes,and you are handsome, too. 【5】

B:You are welcome.

A. Are you popular in your school?

B. What kind of friends do you like?

C. May I ask you some questions?

D. Of course.

E. Thanks for your answers.

F. How old are you?

G. Are you good at math?

A. Are you popular in your school?

B. What kind of friends do you like?

C. May I ask you some questions?

D. Of course.

E. Thanks for your answers.

F. How old are you?

G. Are you good at math?

21、   In a restaurant, a bug (昆虫) suddenly flew inside and landed on a woman. With fear on her face, she shouted loudly, jumped around with hands shaking to drive the bug away. Her strong reaction panicked (恐慌) everyone in her group.

Finally she got the bug off, but it landed on another woman in the group. Now it was her turn to continue the play.

A waitress rushed to their table. The second woman somehow managed to get the bug on the waitress. The waitress stood firm and looked at the bug on her blouse. She carefully picked up the bug with her fingers and threw it out of a window. People around her were impressed.

Watching the play go on, I started wondering if it is the bug that caused their behavior? If so, then why did the waitress behave differently?

The waitress solved the problem perfectly without any trouble. It was not the bug, but the inability (无能) of those people to deal with the trouble caused by the bug. I realized that I have the same problems around me. It is not the shouting of my boss or my wife that disturbs me, but my inability to deal with the trouble caused by their shouting. It’s not the traffic jams (堵车) on the road, but my inability to deal with the chaos (嘈杂) caused by the traffic jams.

It is not the problem, but our reaction (反应) to the problem in our life.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The first woman dealt with the bug quite easily.

B．The second gave others a play when driving the bug.

C．The waitress is not afraid when seeing the bug.

D．The waitress’s action didn’t make sense to people.

【2】In Paragraph 5, by saying many sentences of “It’s not..., but.”, the writer wants to ________.

A．show us the trouble caused by the bug

B．tell us how his boss and wife treat him

C．show us the chaos led by traffic jams

D．explain our problems to react to things

【3】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．It never rains but it pours.

B．Many hands make light work.

C．A bad workman always blames (责怪) his tools.

D．The grass is always greener on the other side.

22、阅读理解

Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon (取决) ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions(建议) to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future -for example, getting into college or getting a good job -that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.

Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many people experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.

【1】The best title of the passage is_________.

A. Money Makes You Happy

B. The Secrets of Happiness

C. Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy

D. Good Friends Make You Happy

【2】The first paragraph tells us that_________.

A. the more friends you have, the happier you will be

B. we shouldn’t think about our future

C. happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life

D. some people fail to live a happy life

【3】The passage gives us _________pieces of advice on happiness.

A. one B. two   C. three D. four

【4】The writer thinks that_________.

A. everyone knows how to live a happier life

B. it’s wrong to spend time on work

C. hobbies take up too much time

D. doing good things for someone can make you happier

【5】 Which of the following is not mentioned(提到) in the passage?

A. Reading a good book.

B. Traveling to a foreign country.

C. Playing a sport.

D. Spending time with close friends.

23、

It is a fact that people die every moment of every day. However, some popular people’s deaths can always make people sad and shocked, even we don’t know them personally.

On Jan. 26, Kobe Bryant, one of the most famous NBA players in history, died in a terrible accident. He was 41 years old when a helicopter(直升机) he was riding in crashed, killing him and eight others, including his 13-year-old daughter Gianna Bryant.

Following Kobe’s death, many people have paid respect to the late basketball superstar—not only for his achievements in basketball, but also for his personality and the inspiration he has given to us.

In the basketball world, Kobe was ahead among the top players of all time. He entered the NBA directly from high school as a basketball prodigy(神童). He spent his whole 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers and helped the team win five NBA championships. He was fast and skillful. People gave him the nickname “Black Mamba”. “You’re competing; you’re not worried about the end result,” Kobe once said.

Off the court, Kobe was known as a successful businessman, an Oscar-winning filmmaker, and a proud father of four daughters.

We’ll never see the “Black Mamba” play another game. But we’ll always remember how great he was. We’ll remember Kobe’s records in numbers. He helped the US national basketball team win two gold medals in the 2008 and 2012 Olympics. And he was a one-time NBA MVP, receiving the honor in 2008.

【1】Kobe Bryant died while he was ________.

A．sending his daughter

B．playing basketball

C．riding in a helicopter

D．driving to work

【2】What else do we know about Kobe?

A．He was the only one who died in the accident.

B．He was successful in many fields.

C．He was the best basketball player ever.

D．Not many people knew about his death.

【3】How does the writer feel about Kobe’s death?

A．Bored.

B．Sad.

C．Terrible.

D．Grateful.

【4】The story is written to ________.

A．explain Bryant’s dream

B．remember Kobe Bryant

C．explain the “Mamba Mentality”

D．tell people the death of Bryant

24、What is a library for? Most libraries have books and other things to r【1】 . Many of them have things to listen to. Some libraries even have computers for people to look for information on the I【2】. Very f 【3】 people would think of a library as a place to live in.

One library in New York City t【4】 into a home for 250 people for a few days. There were people e【5】in the library. They slept on the floor. W【6】did the people move into the library?

The people moved into the library b【7】 the city wanted to close it to s【8】  money. These 250 New Yorkers loved their library. They didn't want to 1【9】 it. So they moved in. They knew that the library couldn't be closed if they were living inside it. At last, the city a 【10】 to keep the library open, and the people all went home.

25、体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。请你根据下列提示写一篇题为 What We Get from Sports 的短文，短文应包含以下要点：

①学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同，理由各异。

②多数学生学习疲倦时，通过运动来放松自己。

③男孩们参加各项体育活动，希望运动能使自己更强壮。

④女孩们也喜欢运动，希望运动能帮助自己减肥和保持苗条。

⑤你对运动的观点。

注意：① 文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称。

② 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。词数：80左右，不可逐字翻译。

③参考词语：lose weight，slim

　　What We Get from Sports

　Students in our school have one thing in common—an interest in sports.