陇南2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、当他在国外学习时他爱上了乡村音乐。(fall in love with)

_____________________________

2、

Many have heard of shark fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China. But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you 【1】 a bowl of shark fin soup?

When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and 【2】 the sharks back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and 【3】 dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the strongest in their food chain. But 【4】, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.

Environmental protection groups around the world, such as Wild Aid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. They have 【5】 asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark’s fins are good for health, so why eat them? Help save the sharks!

3、People can get a bill for the amount of electricity they use monthly.（对划线部分提问）

________ ________ can people get a bill for the amount of electricity they use?

4、My father ______in a small mountain village but he has worked in Nanjing since he finished college.

A.grew up B.got up C.put up D.picked up

5、—Miss. li, can I use your scissors?

—Sure. But you ________ give them back before the class.

A. can B. may   C. must   D. would

6、She practiced for the dance competition ________, but she never felt ________.

A．lonely; lonely

B．alone; alone

C．lonely; alone

D．alone; lonely

7、There are_____people on the earth ,but people have______space to live.

A. fewer  and  fewer  less and less   B. more and more fewer and fewer

C. less  and  less  fewer and fewer   D. more and more less and less

8、I want a ticket at￥640 ________ the soft sleeper.

A．in

B．of

C．with

D．for

9、Alan is studying in ________ university and he wants to be ________ engineer.

A．a; a

B．a; an

C．an; a

D．an; an

10、Sally is very fit. She _________ running in the park every day.

A．goes

B．is going

C．went

D．will go

11、—Could you help me ________ beef for dinner, Jean?

—OK, Mom. I’ll do it right away.

A．take off

B．cut off

C．cut down

D．cut up

12、I was so busy yesterday that I ________ forgot to go to Jack’s birthday party.

A．suddenly

B．completely

C．recently

D．perhaps

13、Peter ________ that camera since three years ago.

A．is buying

B．will buy

C．will have

D．has had

14、—______ you tell Linda to come here earlier tomorrow?

—Sure，no problem.

A. Should   B. Can   C. Need   D. Must

15、We should call on people to use ________ cars in order to have ________ air pollution.

A．fewer; less

B．fewer; fewer

C．less; fewer

D．less; less

16、I haven't gone back to my hometown I left it in 1993.

A. when   B. as   C. till   D. since

17、—How clean and tidy the classroom is!

—Thanks. We ________ it yesterday.

A.cleans B.is cleaning C.cleaned D.clean

18、—Alice, I _______ you up at 8 yesterday morning, but you didn’t answer. What were you doing then?

—I _______ in the kitchen.

A．called; cooked

B．called; was cooking

C．was calling; cooked

19、

Cathy: Hi, Mario, are you free next week?

Mario: Hmm … next week is quite 【1】 for me, Cathy.

Cathy: Really? How come?

Mario: I have dance and piano lessons.

Cathy: What kind of dance are you 【2】?

Mario: Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class 【3】 a week, every Monday.

Cathy: How often do you have piano 【4】?

Mario: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday.

Cathy: Well, how about Tuesday?

Mario: Oh, I have to 【5】 tennis with my friends. But do you want to come?

Cathy: Sure.

20、Katy: Hi, Bob. _________

Bob: Yeah. I didn’t sleep well last night. _________

Katy: A scary movie? I never watch scary movies.

Bob: _________

Katy: I did my homework and studied for the English test.   

Bob: I know why you always get good grades.   

Katy: And I also exercised for half an hour.

Bob: _________

Katy: About three times a week. _________

Bob: Oh, I exercise only once a week.

【1】

A．My name’s Katy.

B．You look tired.

C．That sounds good.

D．I am new here.

【2】

A．We stayed up late.

B．I watched a scary movie.

C．It was very noisy.

D．They went to the station.

【3】

A．Where are you going?

B．When is our English test?

C．How long did you stay?

D．What did you do last night?

【4】

A．How often do you exercise?

B．When did you go to bed?

C．How did you get to the zoo?

D．Who is your P.E. teacher?

【5】

A．How’s it going?

B．What time is it?

C．What about you?

D．How do you feel?

21、With the economic development, the problem of the left-behind children has become a serious social problem. More and more people have realized we should do something to help them.

The biggest problem is that the children are all hungry for the love from their parents. Many of them can just get a call or a letter from their parents half a year, a year or even several years. So some children can’t remember what their parents look like. When they meet their own troubles, they have no one to talk with. Nobody gives them enough care.

Because of being too far away from their parents, the left-behind children’s study is the second biggest problem.

From a survey about their study, only two percent of the children get good results, while ten percent of them are common and eighty-eight percent of them are poor. What a pity!

There are also many other problems of the left-behind children, such as having no ability to protect themselves, unhealthy lifestyle, spending too much pocket money and too much time on the Internet and so on.

In a word, to solve all the problems of the left-behind children needs the government, families and schools to try their best together.

【1】How many problems are mentioned in the passage?

A．One

B．Two

C．Three

D．More than four

【2】Which of the following is the most serious problem of the left-behind children according to the passage?

A．They can’t get enough love from their parents.

B．They are hungry.

C．They don’t study well.

D．They spend too much money.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Ten percent of the left-behind children are good at study.

B．The left-behind children can’t see their parents often.

C．The left-behind children’s problem is a social problem.

D．Some left-behind children can’t remember their parents’ looks.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．The left-behind children.

B．The problems of the left-behind children.

C．How to help the left-behind children.

D．Why we should help the left-behind children.

22、This February, the freestyle skier Gu Ailing has been the most-talked-about athlete at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games because of her wonderful performances.

Gu was born in 2003 in the US. Her father is American and her mother is Chinese. Gu started skiing when she was three years old. At the age of nine, she took part in competitions and won her first championship. At the age of 16, she got her second and third gold medals of the World Cup. In 2021, as a Chinese freestyle skier, Gu made history by winning three medals at the X Games in the US. In February 2022, she won two gold medals and one silver at the Beijing Winter Olympic Games.

However, the 18-year-old girl has been outstanding in not only sports but also academics. Gu graduated from the famous San Francisco University High School in just three years so she could focus on skiing. She is a grade-A student and good at her schoolwork. In December 2020, she became a student at Stanford University. In her free time, Gu Ailing has many hobbies, such as running, riding horses and playing football. She is also interested in art.

What makes a professional athlete also a top student in the classroom? Gu said that her secrets are “passion, focus and balance”. “I’m not skiing just for the Olympic Games. I’m skiing for my passion for the sport. I started skiing at a young age because I love the feeling of snow. Only when you do the things you have passion for can you put all your heart into that,” said Gu.

Gu has achieved much more than most people of her age. People say Gu is talented. But Gu says that talent is only one percent of her winning, what’s more important is her hard work.

【1】Which of the following may replace(代替) the underline word in paragraph 1?

A．talkative

B．most popular

C．speechless

【2】How many medals did Gu Ailing win at the Beijing Winter Olympic Games?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Gu was born in 2003 in the US, and her parents are Chinese.

B．Gu won her first championship at the age of 16.

C．Gu has achieved much more than most people of her age.

【4】What’s paragraph 3 mainly about?

A．Gu is not only good at sports but also study.

B．Gu is a grade-A student and good at her schoolwork.

C．Gu has many bobbies in her free time.

【5】Why did Gu Ailing become successful?

A．Because she is a talented freestyle skier.

B．Because she started skiing at a young age.

C．Because she has passion for what she does and she is hard-working.

23、With the development of science and technology, our life is becoming more colorful and more convenient.

An Underwater Hotel

It looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel. A company plans to build the hotel in the sea which is about 15 metres below the surface(表面).The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving.

Google Glass

Google Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery(电池) hidden inside the frame(边框). It can perform many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has hidden camera and a tiny screen. It is designed to take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing.

A New Kind of shirt

Hate washing clothes? You’re going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool Prince. This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool Prince shirt never needs ironing(熨烫).

The Digital(数字) Library

Can you imagine walking into a library and finding all books have turned into companies? The first bookless public library is planned to open in San Antonio, Texas, America. Computers will take the place of books soon.

【1】The underwater hotel is about _______meters below the surface.

A. 10   B. 15 C. 100   D. 150

【2】You needn’t use ______ when you take photos or video with Google Glass.

A. camera    B. a screen

C. a battery D. your hand

【3】You can wear the Wool Prince shirt for about ______ without washing.

A. a month B. two months   C. three months  D. a year

【4】The digital Library tells us something about a library without ______.

A. books   B. computers  C. bookshelves  D. reader

【5】Which one of the following can reduce(减少)our housework in daily life?

A. The underwater hotel   B. Google Glass

C. The Wool Prince shirt  D. The Digital Library

24、阅读下面短文, 从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处, 使短文内容完整、意思连贯。完成1-5小题。

Dear Sam,

Thank you for your concern. I’ve been preparing for the national college entrance examinations since my Senior 3 academic 学术year began. Now that I’ve finished the exams, 【1】 .

The exams began on the morning of June 7 and lasted for two days. As I am a science student, my required subjects were Chinese, English, math, physics, chemistry, and biology. I worked very hard in order to get high grades in all of these subjects. To be honest, it felt like climbing up a cliff悬崖. 【2】 . I worked really hard to make sure that I was well prepared, both physically and mentally, for the exams.

Despite this, I still felt a bit nervous

【3】   . But after taking a deep breath, I told myself that I could make it to the end and I was able to. 【4】 ,  I am confident that I will get the grades I hope for.

I’d like to thank you again for the support you offered me during my preparation for the exams, 【5】 . Best wishes to you and your family.

Yours sincerely,

Li Xia

25、书香滋养文明，阅读点亮人生。上周，李菲同学对周围人的阅读状况进行了一次调查，下图是她的调查结果。假如你是李菲，请根据这个调查结果写一篇短文，介绍人们的读书状况，并倡导人们多读书。

要求：

（1）包含图表中的全部内容；

（2）语句通顺，语意联贯，可适当发挥；

（3）80词左右，书写规范，卷面整洁。

A Reading Survey

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