日照2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、对于我们来说按时上交作业是很重要的。

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

If you have a chance to visit Henan, you can’t miss Red Flag Canal (红旗渠). It’s one of the 【1】 famous projects (工程) in Henan. Many people call it a wandern in China.

In 1959, a serious drought 【2】 Linxian (Linzhou now), Anyang. There was no rain for 【3】 and four rivers in this area all dried (干燥的) out. People had to go 【4】 to get water. What life at that time! Then they decided to take water 【5】 Zhuozhang River to solve the problem. So they 【6】 to build the Red Flag Canal in 1960. It was hard work. They spent ten years 【7】 this project. During these 10 years, all the workers from the whole county (县) lived in the wild but no one was afraid of the difficulty. They finished this 【8】 project (工程) with their hands.

When you visit Red Flag Canal, you can understand 【9】 great we Chinese are! They are the true (真正的) 【10】 in history.

3、Tony bought something for his friends last weekend.（改为一般疑问句）

Did Tony ________ ________ for his friends last weekend?

4、—May I speak to Mr. White?

—Sorry, he _______ Beijing. He said he _______ in three days.

A．has gone to; will come back

B．has been to; will come back

C．has been to; would come back

D．has gone to; would come back

5、If something _________ to her, please call me at once.

A．explains

B．continues

C．happens

D．realizes

6、Jane is a smart girl, but Linda is _____smarter than her.

A. pretty   B. more   C. very   D. a little

7、Luke isn’t good at running. Every time he runs for about half an hour, he has problems ________.

A．breathing

B．to breathe

C．breathe

8、Only a dog was __________ after the car accident.

A. live   B. lived   C. lives   D. alive

9、.His father often ___________to work.

A.takes a bike B.by bike C.on foot  D.rides a bike

10、—________?  —It was sunny.

A. What’s the weather like?

B. What’s the weather?

C. How was the weather?

D. How is the weather like?

11、—What do you think of sitcoms?

—_________I never watch them.

A. They’re great!   B. I can’t stand them.

C. I don’t mind them.   D. I like watching them.

12、—Most Syrians(叙利亚人) love_______. They don’t like the war(战争).

—I agree.

A、culture B、peace  C、history

13、It ________ about eight minutes for the light to travel from the sun to the earth.

A．takes

B．costs

C．spends

14、Writing compositions in English is not ________.

A.easy job B.the easy work C.an easy job D.an easy work

15、I am ________, but I have nothing to eat.

A．hungry

B．thirsty

C．relaxed

16、My aunt is already 50, but she looks _____ than she really is.

A. young   B. old C. older D. younger

17、The film is wonderful. Let's go to see it,______？

A. do you   B. shall we   C. don't you   D. aren't you

18、You will lose the game ________ you try your best.

A．if

B．until

C．unless

19、A: Hi, Cathy. Long time no see. 【1】 ?

B: Oh, I went to Xiamen for vacation in the summer holiday. I didn’t come back until last week.

A: Xiamen is a good place to have fun. 【2】?

B: I visited many places there, such as Xiamen University, Gulang Island, South Putuo Temple and so on. And I also tried many delicious food. 【3】?

A: No, I didn’t. I just stayed at home to watch TV most of the time. I finished watching The Story of Yanxi Palace last month.

B: Really? What do you think of it?

A:【4】. The story is really exciting. By the way, what are you going to do now?

B: I’m going to the Sports Center to do some exercise.

A: Wow! 【5】?

B: Twice a week. I think doing sports can make me healthier.

20、遣词造句。

【1】collecting ,model, fun

【2】be interested in

【3】 popular,young people

【4】 China , be famous for

【5】Tom ,  at this time yesterday

21、How do you know about the geography of China? Here are some facts about the great nature places there.

Huangguoshu Waterfall

Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first largest waterfall in China. And it’s also one of the greatest waterfalls in the world. Huangguoshu Waterfall is the most beautiful music part over the Baishuihe River, Guizhou. It makes the mixture (混合) from the sounds of the water so fascinating (迷人的). It quickly runs down the 68-meter-high cliff and shapes 81-meter-wide faces of the steam (水汽). When the sun shines on it from a special side, a wonderful rainbow appears there.

Yangtze River

The Yangtze River is the first river in China. Years ago it was said that the Yangtze River used to be about 6,300 kilometers long. But later in 2002, people found that it is only about 6,211.3 kilometers long. That means it is shorter than what people used to think. However, this will not change its first place of Asian rivers and its third place among the big rivers in the world. It’s only shorter than the Nile of Africa and the Amazon River of South America.

Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原)

Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the world’s highest plateau. Lots of places there are over 4,000 meters above the sea level (海平面). It is so high that it stops cold air from the north from moving south, and it stops warm, wet air from the south from moving north. It is also amazing that many of the big Asian rivers like the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Yarlung Zangbo River start from the plateau.

【1】What does the underlined word “cliff” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

A．悬崖

B．沙漠

C．岩石

D．瀑布

【2】All the rivers below are in Asia except ________.

A．the Baishuihe River

B．the Amazon River

C．the Yarlung Zangbo River

D．the Yangtze River

【3】Where can we read the passage?

A．In a history book.

B．In a geography newspaper.

C．In a movie magazine.

D．In a cooking magazine.

22、For only 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing could buy her lunch at a community canteen (社区食堂) in Hangzhou. Community canteens are more and more popular in China recently. At first, community canteens were only for the old people in the community. It is difficult for some old people to cook on their own, so the canteens provide help. They can have lunch and dinner in a 10-minute walk, or community workers can bring the dishes to them. Zhang Suxia, a worker at a community canteen in Hangzhou, said that the cook made special meals for the old. The food is soft and has less oil.

Now, more young people prefer eating at community canteens. For those who don’t want to order takeout (外卖店) meals or eat at restaurants, the canteens provide them with healthier and cheaper dishes. This also make community canteens come out with many ways to provide food. A canteen called “Cloud Kitchen” in Beijing’s Lugu Community brings out buffet-style (自助模式) dishes. These dishes cost 2.48 yuan for every 100g, and it’s cheaper than any other restaurants in the community.

The governments (政府) help community canteens a lot. They give money to build the canteens and pay for meals for old people. According to a survey, there are now more than 6,700 community canteens in China.

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。

【1】Community canteens are not popular in China recently.

【2】Community workers can bring the dishes to the old people.

【3】More young people prefer eating at community canteens now.

【4】The dishes in the “Cloud Kitchen” is the cheapest in the community.

【5】There are now less than 6,700 community canteens in China.

23、Do you often listen to music at loud volumes (音量)? Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can hurt your hearing.

It is not safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 85 dB for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes. The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rock concert can be about 100 dB.

Loud noise is harmful to the cells (细胞) of the inner ear (内耳). However, listening to loud noise for a long time can make these cells work too hard and cause some of them to die. This is what causes hearing loss. Once this happens, it’s hard to recover (恢复).

Some people might think that their music isn’t all that loud. But this can depend on where you are. For example, if you are in a noisy place like the subway, you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it. Later, when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place, you might feel uncomfortable.

Over-the-ear headphones (头戴式耳机) are better than in-ear ones. They do a better job of stopping outside nose, so you can listen at a lower volume. Don’t listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Follow the 60: 60 rule: listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones’ maximum volume (最大音量) for no more than 60 minutes a day.

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)误(F)。

【1】It is safe to listen to sounds that are louder than 100 dB for 15 minutes.

【2】Listening to loud noise for a long time can cause some hair cells in the inner ear to die.

【3】People don’t always realize how loud their music is.

【4】Over-the-ear headphones are better than in-ear ones.

【5】This article mainly tells us why ears are an important part of our bodies.

24、A) Last year we were sometimes【1】When we passed the ball and we【2】to the other team in the【3】  match. What a  【4】 This year, we  are training more, carefully.

B) You can go by car and by ship【5】 the North Sea. This is the most【6】way to travel but also the most expensive. Book your ticket before you book your 【7】  Remember that【8】  Amsterdam is very expensive, so stay【9】 the city centre and travel in by bus or by 【10】

25、学习一门新的语言不是一件很容易的事情，不过万事都有规律可循。请结合自己的英语学习经历和经验，以“How can we become good English learners?”为题，写一篇英语短文。

写作要求：

（1）词数：100词左右（文章标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

（2）文章内容充实，至少包含三条要点，行文连贯、通顺，书写规范；

（3）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。

How can we become good English learners?

It’s not easy to learn English well, but there are some things we can do to help us become good English learners.

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