泰安2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、然而，他时刻准备着尽自己最大的努力。

_____________________

2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（每空2分，共20分）

A man arrived at a small village after a long trip. He was tired and hungry for days because he had no money to buy food. He felt 【1】 when he saw the only thing he had—a cooking pot. “I might die of hunger 【2】 I could find some food,” he thought.

Then he made a fire and started to cook soup with some water and a small round stone(石头). A few villagers saw that and felt 【3】. One asked,”What are you doing?” “I’m cooking stone soup,” said the man. He told the villagers that he was a traveler from hundreds of 【4】 away. Then he 【5】 his soup and said, “Oh, it’s good, but it could be better with some salt. Could you bring me some salt, please?” “Certainly,” a man said and went back home. A few minutes later, he came back with some salt.

Then the man told them some interesting 【6】 he had and said that some carrots would make the soup 【7】. Of course he got some carrots.

The man 【8】 talking and casually(不经意地) asked for onions, some meat, potatoes to bring out the flavor(味道) of the soup. All the villagers 【9】 him.

【10】, the soup was ready and everyone enjoyed the soup that was started with a stone.

3、I want to watch a game show.（对画线部分提问）

________ do you ________ ________ ________?

4、—What’s your plan for this weekend?

—We __________ a picnic with our classmates.

A. are having B. are going to have

C. had   D. have

5、Finally，we all decided to ________ a concert for the coming New Year's Day.

A. organize   B. draw   C. serve   D. forward

6、—How long did you __________ on your homework last night?

—It __________ me about two hours.

A.spend; takes B.take; spend C.spend; took D.take; took

7、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A.bread B.dream C.leaf D.team

8、We say that ________ a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re halfway ________ solving a problem just by talking to someone about it.

A．share; on

B．share; to

C．sharing; on

D．sharing, to

9、I’m sure some people _______ many foreign people in 2008.

A．made friends to

B．made friend with

C．became friendly with

D．became friends with

10、My classmate David has a good ________ of reading Chinese for half an hour every day.

A．secret

B．chance

C．habit

D．survey

11、As teenagers, we shouldn’t ________ our parents too much.

A．look up

B．care for

C．depend on

D．agree with

12、—We don’t have much homework this weekend. Shall we go out together?

—OK. What about_________a movie?

A. to see   B. seeing   C. see   D. sees

13、—Do you think computers are more expensive than they were five years ago?

—No, they are ________.

A．cheap

B．cheaper

C．cheapest

D．the cheapest

14、—Did you see ______ film Ne Zha during the summer holiday?  

— Yes, It is _______ amazing cartoon film.

A.a, an B.a, the C.the, an D.the, a

15、My uncle _____ Germany on business many times.

A. has been on B. has gone to

C. has been to  D. has been in

16、—Someone is knocking at the door? Who ________ it be?

—It ________ be Lucy. She’s left for Japan for a trip.

A．can; may not

B．may; can’t

C．can; can’t

D．may; mustn’t

17、Don’t worry. The train starts at 5:00 p.m. We still have _________ time.

A．few

B．a few

C．little

D．a little

18、Last Sunday we had a lot of fun ________ football with the students from Class One .

A．play

B．playing

C．to play

19、完成对话（其中有两个选项是多余的）。

A: Hello, Peter! Long time no see.

B: Yes. 【1】

A: It was wonderful! I went to Beijing with my parents.

B: 【2】

A: Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and some Beijing hutongs.

B: Sounds great! Did you eat anything special there?

A: Yes. 【3】 It was delicious.

B: How did you like the Palace Museum?

A: Great! 【4】

B: Please bring your photos to school tomorrow. Let me see them.

A: No problem! 【5】

B: Not really. I only helped my grandfather on the farm.

A．How was your vacation?

B．Did you go shopping there?

C．The weather was sunny,so we took lots of photos there.

D．What places did you visit?

E．Did you go anywhere interesting?

F．What did you do on the farm?

G．I ate Beijing Duck.

20、根据句意，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

【1】Help _________ (you) to some fruit, kids. It’s good for your health.

【2】My uncle lost his ID card. _________(luck), a schoolboy found it and gave it back to him.

【3】The teacher changed some of the scores on my paper because she found them _________ (correct).

【4】Look at the tents! Those are the _________ (climb). We can ask them for help.

【5】Before Suzy completed the card, she _________ (stick) a paper rose on its cover.

21、

Think of somebody you really admire. You will probably find that their success didn’t come easily. As “Father of Hybrid Rice”, Yuan Longping got over great difficulties and spent his whole life working to help stop people from hunger and helping to feed our country with the largest population.

Wu Mengchao, the “Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery (肝胆外科)”, focused on saving people’s lives for nearly eighty years. He performed more than 16,000 operations (手术) during his life. Holding the surgeon’s knife for such a long time deformed his fingers, which are not in the shape of normal ones. Wu once said, “It would be my greatest happiness if I could work at the operating table until my dying day.”

In 1969, in order to solve the problem of treating malaria (疟疾), Tu Youyou, who studies medicine, took on the job as head of a research team. She and her teammates did different kinds of experiments (试验). However, the results were not so good. Instead of giving up, they kept trying. Finally, in 1972, they made it! In 2012, at the age of 85, she received Noble Prize.

Sometimes, their success was big surprise after working for a long time. The famous scientist Alexander Fleming said, “When I woke up very early on the morning of 28th September, 1928, I certainly didn’t plan to change all medicine completely by discovering the world’s first antibiotic (抗生素). But I guess that was what I did.”

Some people only became successful after their deaths. Not like Pablo Picasso who became famous and very rich during his lifetime, the artist Vincent Gogh only sold one painting all through his life and that was to a friend. But he kept painting and he painted more than 2, 000 artworks in the following 10 years. Now his paintings sell for millions of pounds.

One thing all these people have in common is keeping working for their goals(目标) no matter how hard they are.

【1】What do Yuan Longping and Wu Mengchao have in common?

A．They achieved a lot in the medical field.

B．They spent all their lives serving people.

C．They succeeded in solving world problems.

D．They were all interested in the same hobby.

【2】The underlined phrase “deformed his fingers” could mean ________ in Chinese.

A．用手手术

B．让手指灵活

C．使手指变形

D．用手指挥

【3】When Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotic, he ________.

A．felt too tired to stay at home

B．didn’t fully realize its importance

C．knew what his success really meant

D．found he would make much money

【4】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Wu Mengchao trained nearly 16, 000 doctors in the world.

B．It took Tu Youyou’s team about 3 years to reach their goal.

C．Pablo Picasso became famous after his death.

D．Vincent Gogh painted 2,000 artworks and became rich by selling them.

【5】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A．Well begun is half done.

B．Failure is the mother of success.

C．Great achievements aren’t made overnight.

D．One tree doesn’t make a forest.

22、I think it’s fun to have twin friends.

I have two friends. They are twin brothers. Their names are Jimmy and Simmy. They look the same and a lot of people can’t tell (分辨) them. They both have brown hair and blue eyes, and they always wear jeans and T-shirts.

They like wearing the same clothes, and they like doing the same things, too. For example, they both like pop music, playing basketball and computer games. They play basketball every Saturday. They hope to play computer games every night, but their mother says they can’t, because they have a lot of homework to do.

They are twins, but they aren’t the same in every way. For example, Jimmy works hard at school, but Simmy doesn’t. Jimmy is much calmer than Simmy, but Simmy is more athletic than Jimmy.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T)、误 (F)。

【1】The writer likes to have twin friends.

【2】The name of the twins are Jimmy and Simmy.

【3】The twin brothers like listening to the same music and studying hard.

【4】Their mother say they can play computer games every night.

【5】Jimmy is much more athletic and calmer than Simmy.

23、Long long ago, There was a tree and some grass（草）. The grass grew next to the tree. The tree was very tall and the grass was short. The tree often looked down upon the grass.

One day, the tree said to the grass, “You are weak(弱的). Even the grasshopper(蚱蜢) is too heavy for you.”

The tree also said that it was big and strong. No strong wind was able to blow it down.

The tree laughed at the grass. But the grass didn’t get angry. The grass only said, “I’m not afraid of the wind.”

That night, there was a strong wind. The wind blew down（吹倒） the tree. The tree was very poor. It was thrown （被拔）on the ground. But the grass was still there. The wind couldn’t blow down the grass. It even danced in the wind.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案，并将其字母代号填入相应空格内。

【1】The underlined phrase “looked down upon” means “   ”in Chinese.

A. 看得起   B. 看不起 C. 向外看 D. 照顾

【2】The grass   when the tree laughed at it.

A. got angry B. didn’t get angry

C. fought with the tree D. said nothing

【3】Why did the tree mention（提到） the grasshopper?

A．To show how strong the tree was.

B. To show how weak the grass was.

C. To show how the tree loved the grass.

D. To show how the grass loved the grasshopper.

【4】After reading the passage, we can know the tree was   .

A. proud   B. friendly   C. kind   D. brave（勇敢的）

【5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?

A. The wind blew down the grass.

B. The wind didn’t blow down the tree.

C. The grass was afraid of the wind.

D. The wind threw the tree on the ground.

24、All of us know that breakfast is very 【1】[ 'nesəsərɪ] to us. It is【2】 of the most important meals of the day. To keep 【3】 (health), everyone should have a good breakfast. 【4】 (eat)the right food is good for our health. We can have eggs, bread, milk and other food 【5】 breakfast.

Many students go to school without breakfast.  【6】[ bɪ'kɒz] they get up late or their parents don’t cook for them. It’s 【7】 for their health.

Without breakfast children may not【8】 [grəʊ]fast and may not study and play very well at school. They may be easier to get【9】 (ill). And when they’re ill, it will 【10】(take) them a long time to recover（恢复）. I think everyone should have some good eating habits.

25、亲爱的同学们，还记得一年半前的这个时候吗？为了抵抗疫情，咱们拥护决策，纷纷在家进行了长达数月的隔离。有的同学说，那段些许枯燥的时光，也迸发出了些许的温情与反省，对家庭，对人生，对自我也有了新的认识。请以此为话题，描述一下那段特别的日子。

内容要点：1. 你在家做了什么特别的事？（陪伴家人，学会做菜……）

2. 你发现了自己的哪些弱点？（沉迷游戏熬夜……）

3. 你现在对那段时光此有什么看法？

要求：词数不少于100字。

The Covid-19 made everyone stay at home for as long as 3 months. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________