西宁2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、

【1】It seems that many people all over the world drink ___________.（中国茶）

【2】Nowadays, Chinese government pays more attention to ___________. (食品安全)

【3】Abing was a talented musician who could play many kinds of ______________(乐器).

【4】Whenever I meet difficulty, my mother's simple but warm words always encourage me and make me feelconfident. （_________________）

【5】More and more people buy things through shopping websites on computers. （____________）

2、There are_____   many kinds of computers______   that I didn' t know which one to buy

A.such; to choose B.so: to choose from

C.so: to;to choose D.such; to choose from

3、We should _____ the rubbish when we go travelling.

A. take off B. turn off C. take away

4、_______ the journey was tiring, Jeff thought it was worth both the time and money.

A．Although

B．Since

C．Unless

5、My trip to Nanjing is an unforgettable experience, Henry.

“An unforgettable experience” in the sentence means ________.

A.something that you will never forget B.something that you will soon forget

C.something that you will forget easily D.something that you will forget finally

6、The boy ______ be a student in our school. He wears a different uniform from us.

A.might B.can't C.must

7、It __________ 70 years since the People's Republic of China was founded in 1949.

A.is B.was C.has gone

8、The person who loses his ________and hard-working spirit will have nothing in his life because they are the most valuable personalities（人品）.

A. honest B. honestily C. honesty

9、Not only Jim but also Lucy _____a few interesting places since they came to China.

A．will visit

B．has visited

C．have visited

D．visited

10、—May I speak to Mrs Smith?

—Hold on, please. She _____in the kitchen.

A.has cooked

B.cooks

C.will cook

D.is cooking

11、– Do you know   ?

– At 9:00 tomorrow morning.

A. when Mrs. Black will arrive   B. when Mrs. Black arrived

C. when will Mrs. Black arrive   D. when did Mrs. Black arrive

12、In the following words, which underlined letters has a different sound from the others?

A．stamp

B．stranger

C．absent

13、.—Excuse me. Can I take this seat?  — __ A girl sat here just now. Maybe she went to WC.

A. I am afraid not     B. I can’t hear you

C. It doesn’t matter D. It’s nothing

14、________ is he? He looks overweight.

A.How many B.How much

C.How heavy D.How weight

15、— I find it _______ to do some reading every day.

—Me too.

A．easily

B．be enjoyable

C．helpful

D．interested

16、Helen __________ from the chair and __________ a question to the teacher.

A.raised, raised B.rose, rose C.rose, raised D.raised, rose

17、一Jack didn’t pass the exam and he is upset these days．

一Yeah, Let’s _______．

A．dress him up B．cheer him up

C．pick him up   D．wake him up

18、Young people _______ wearing jeans ________ this .

A. like, likes   B. likes, likes

C. likes, like   D. like, like

19、He became a ________/ 'hɪərəʊ/ for saving the baby from the fire.

A.hero B.heel C.heat D.humor

20、Although we have learned English for 3 years, we still have trouble _____ the new words.

A. learn   B. to learn

C. learning   D. of learning

21、There ________ a music concert in Fujian Opera Theater next month.

A．is going to have

B．are going to be

C．is going to be

22、填入一个适当的词补个对话, 每空一词。

A: Why did you go late 【1】 school today?   

B: My alarm clock didn't go off , and when I woke up it was already 8: 00 a. m.

A: Oh, no!

B: So I just quickly 【2】 on some clothes and rushed out of the door.

A: You 【3】 eat breakfast?   

B: No, I didn't 【4】 brush my teeth or wash my face! But before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.

A: Then how did you get here?   

B: Luckily, Car’s dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.

A: Well. At least 【5】 the time you got to school, you were only five minutes late for class.

23、我们高兴的是越来越多的博物馆向公众免费开放了。

________________ more and more museums are open to the public for free.

24、It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War 3. She’ll talk about my not very bright future because I don't plan to be a doctor, and much to her disappointment, I don't want to do any job related to science, either. In fact when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.

“Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s(同事) son?” she bemoans all the time. Her co-worker's son received a four-year scholarship(奖学金) and is now making 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don't know what to answer except that I just can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker's son. I can't be like him. I am the type of the person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of honor or money.

I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her little money and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am. And usually comes home around 5 pm. or even 6 pm. However, I want her to know that if I become a doctor, it doesn't mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.

【1】Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?

A. the writer's studies   B. wars around the world

C. dinner plans   D. the writer’s further job

【2】We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother   .

A. doesn’t think the writer should be a doctor

B. doesn’t want the writer to major in English

C. gets along very well with the writer

D. doesn't think working in the scientific field is a good idea

【3】The underlined word “bemoans”, in Paragraph 2 most probably means“ ”.

A. 称赞   B. 大喊   C. 安慰   D. 抱怨

【4】Which of the following statements is probably TRUE about the writer?

A. He wants to be like his mother’s co-worker’s son.

B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future.

C. He wants to do something he really likes in the future.

D. He doesn’t think his mother’s co-worker’s son is perfect.

【5】We can know from the last paragraph that______.

A. the writer's mother works very hard for the family

B. the writer doesn’t know what his future will be like

C. the writer doesn’t think being a doctor is a good job

D. the writer sometimes thinks his mother's advice is very good

25、阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work. 【1】

To begin with, visual special effects make scenes real. CGI (computer-generated imagery 电子成像技术) has been widely used in film-making. Mostly, scenes with CGI are filmed in front of a green screen in the studio. Green doesn’t match any natural hair or skin. 【2】 This enables CGI effects to be added later.

【3】 You may never expect the way that these sounds are added. For example, in Jurassic Park, the sounds of different animals were mixed by a computer. The sound of the doors opening in the Star Trek films was made by pulling a piece of paper out from an envelope.

A careful study of the background information also makes a film’s success. To make his film Titanic look real, the director spent six months checking plans and then built a full-sized model ship. 【4】 He even went down to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean to see what was left of the ship.

The above may not include all the work behind the scenes. What we see on the cinema screen is just small parts of film-making. 【5】 They have worked for months and even years so that you can have two hours of enjoyment!

A．Next time when watching a film, will you think about the talented people behind the scenes?

B．Do you know most of the work takes place behind the scenes?

C．He talked to historians to make sure that the details were correct.

D．Actors can be easily separated from the background by a computer.

E．Another important part of a film is sound effects.

26、

【1】 You can________ at J&M Music Store.

A. receive guitar lessons

B. borrow new or used CDs

C. learn pop music history

D. buy all kinds of music books

【2】You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at_______.

A. 8:30 a.m.   B. 9:30 a.m.

C. 10:30 p.m.   D. 11:30 p.m.

【3】 If your friend is coming for a visit, where will he stay for a night?

A. In J&M Music Store. B. In Peth Market

C. At Times Coffee Shop. D. At Macon's B&B.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. There is no breakfast at Macon's B&B.

B. You can't listen to the CD before you buy it.

C. Times Coffee Shop offers Jazz music every day.

D. Kids under 12 can get free ice cream in Peth Market.

【5】Where is the passage probably from?

A. A dictionary.   B. A newspaper.

C. A story book.   D. A science report.

27、Although she’s quite young, Drew Barrymore can be a Hollywood legend (传奇). She was born on February 22, 1975, in California. Being from a family that produced great actors, she quickly found her way into the spotlight (聚光灯).

When she was 11 months old, she made her first advertisement on TV. She made her first movie at the age of 2. Five years later, she acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famous film E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (1982).

However, it wasn’t all roses and sunshine when Barrymore was growing up. She was drinking wine by the time she was 9, smoking marijuana (大麻) at 10.

Most kid stars in Hollywood fail to become stars as adults. And most of the time, once they’re out of the spotlight, they stay out. But Drew Barrymore doesn’t.

As she was growing older, Barrymore got to learn that life is more meaningful than dangerous actions in the films. She started to build a career in 1997. She has made many successful films since then, including Charlie’s Angels (2000) and 50 First Dates (2004).

“In my life, there is darkness and drama, and I ‘m trying my best. I just want to challenge myself and prove that I can do more.”

In fact, if you don’t know her disordered childhood, you might find it hard to believe she’s such a sweet person now. Like many of the characters she plays in her comedy, Drew is easy-going and laughs a lot. In 2007, she was on the cover of People magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People issue.

“Life is very interesting … in the end, some of your greatest pains, become your greatest strengths,” Drew said.

【1】Drew Barrymore made her first movie at ________ .

A. 1975 B. 1979

C. 1977 D. 1982

【2】 The underlined word “disordered” probably means_____________ in the passage.

A. 幸福的  B. 悲惨的

C. 有序的 D.  混乱的

【3】Which is the correct order of Drew Barrymore’s life?

① She made the film Charlie’s Angels.

② She was on the cover of People magazine’s 100 Most Beautiful People issue.

③ She started to drink wine and smoke marijuana.

④ She acted Gertie in Steven Spielberg’s famous film E.T. the Extra- Terrestrial.

A. ④③①② B.④②①③

C. ①④②③   D.①③②④

【4】Which of the following chart can best describe Drew Barrymore’s career (till 2007)?

28、根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）

With her eyes feeling increasingly tired and her vision(视力) not so clear, 16-year-old Sun Na went to the hospital with her parents in January. She was surprised when she found out that her eyesight d【1】 from 5.0 to 4.6 in only a term, “A few of my c【2】 have had the same experience lately,” Sun said. In fact, poor eyesight a【3】 Chinese primary and high school students rose from 59.2 percent to 70.6 percent in the first six months of 2020, according to the Ministry of Education.

To p【4】 students’ eyesight, the Chinese government has worked out new requirements(要求) for school supplies(供应品) and equipment(装备). They will take effect on March 1, 2022. For example, according to the requirements, the s【5】 of text in students’ textbooks should be no smaller than nine-point(小五号). Also, teachers should also a【6】 using projectors(投影仪) or other multimedia equipment that are too bright. They’re bad for eyes. Besides these, there are requirements for the lights in the classroom. Theses lights should give off as little blue light as p【7】. Blue light is bad for our eyes because it can even k【8】 the photoreceptor cells(感光细胞) we need for vision. In fact, in our daily life, many of the electronic devices(设备) we use, i【9】 our phones and computer screens, give off blue light. Chinese government has also taken some other a【10】 to protect students’ eyesight in China. In May 2020, the National Health Commission required schools to make sure that students have at least two hours of outdoor activity a day.

29、完形填空。根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

John wanted a bike．He asked his parents for the ________ and they said he must earn(挣)it．But   ________ ? He thought about this as he walked home．________ many people wanted to ask boys to work for them．Maybe he could clear away ________ tor the neighbors．But this was summer．He'd have to wait a long time for that．He could't cut grass tor this garden ________ he had no ________ to do the work with．

Then he ________ 0ne of his classmates．Dick，sending newspampers．“I could ________ that，”he thought“Maybe I could even get the bike right away．I could pay for ________ a little each week．”He  ran to catch up with Dick．John asked a lot of  ________ about having a paper route．He learned that it was ________ to earn twenty-five dollars each week．He learned that the joh ________ about three hours each night．Dick gave him the phone number of this newspaper manager．

John ahnost flew home．After he explained his ________ ，his mother smiled“I think it's a great ________ ，”she said．“I'll ________ the newspaper．”

“Wait，Mom，”John said．“I'll call．After all(毕竟)，I'm going to be a businessman now．”

【1】A. money   B. chance   C. thing   D. bike

【2】A. when   B. where   C. why   D. how

【3】A. Few   B. A few   C. Not D. No

【4】A. snow    B. grass   C. windows   D. newspapers

【5】A. so     B. because   C. but   D. or

【6】A. time   B. tool     C. way D. friends

【7】A. saw   B. heard C. learned    D. discovered

【8】A. do B. make   C. send   D. seize

【9】A. one B. it     C. him   D. them

【10】A. news   B. questions C. informtion   D. problems

【11】A. possible  B. impossible  C. difficult D. necessary

【12】A. paid    B. wasted   C. spent D. took

【13】A. dictionary  B. suggestions  C. act   D. plan

【14】A. mistake     B. fun   C. idea     D. dream

【15】A. buy  B. sell   C. call     D. ask