中山2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、我一坐在电视机前，我的妈妈就走过来。（汉译英）

____________________

2、阅读下面的短文。根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。

In November 1979, pupils in England 【1】 able to watch a new TV programme 【2】 Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the 【3】 time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.

The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look 【4】 a monkey! This is because he can make seventy-two changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different 【5】 and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a person. To 【6】 bad people, the Monkey King 【7】 a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in 【8】 ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.

The Monkey King has 【9】 the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV programme came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in 【10】 this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.

3、The girl is beautiful.（改为感叹句）

_________ _________ the girl is !

4、The comic wants to let the readers know that ________.

A．seeing is believing.

B．think twice before acting.

C．seeing is not always believing.

D．being a top banana is the man’s dream.

5、—I had a pleasant winter holiday with my family in the north of China.

—_____.

A. That’s nice of you   B. Enjoy yourself

C. Well done   D. Glad to hear that

6、I am interested in European history________I will visit European doing my holiday.

A. so   B. but   C. as   D. although

7、I am _______ my pen everywhere, but I can’t _______ it.

A. finding, look for   B. finding out, find

C. finding out, look for   D. looking for, find

8、Next week, families and friends in western countries will get together to have a big dinner and celebrate harvest on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.

A．Christmas

B．Thanksgiving Day

C．New Year

9、He hardly ________/ˈevər/ eats junk food.

A.even B.ever C.exam D.every

10、The book won’t come out ________ the end of the year.

A．so

B．until

C．if

D．unless

11、My sister had ________ stomachache this morning and she went to see ________ doctor.

A．the; a

B．a; /

C．a; a

D．the; the

12、I showed her those beautiful pictures. (属于下列哪种句式）

A. S + V + O   B. S+ V + IO + DO   C. S+ V + O + OC

13、There ______ a soccer game in our school tomorrow afternoon.

A．was

B．has

C．will be

D．will have

14、The new road is much _______ than before. Six cars can pass it at the same time.

A. larger B. wider C. farther

15、—Our team won the basketball competition today! —__________.

A. I hope not.   B. I'm not sure.

C. I know.   D. That's great!

16、Lin Ling practices speaking by ________ with friends.

A．taking notes

B．making word cards

C．doing grammar exercises

D．having conversations

17、—I had _______ high fever. Do you have _______ address of People’s Hospital?

—I’m sorry to hear that. Here is ________ address.

A. a; an; the   B. the; an; an   C. a; /; the   D. a; the; the

18、–What about your interview _____ the famous writer?

--Quite good. We’ve been friends and we keep in touch _____ each other by email.

A. about; with B. with; to; C. to; about D. with; with

19、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。

A.I don't think so.,

B. Yes，I do.,

C. All right！I'll try tomorrow.,

D. Yes. But I didn't speak at all.,

E.I think it's no use.

A：Do you want to tell me you are not interested in spoken English?

B：51.【1】

A：Why not?

B：52.【2】

A：53.【3】 Spoken English is very important if you really want to learn English well.

B：Maybe you're right.

A：Did you go to the English Corner last night?

B：54.【4】

A：It's a pity that you didn't join them. Practise speaking English for some time, and you'll improve yourself. Why not try?

B：55.【5】

20、补全对话。

Girl 1: Hi, Vera. How 【1】 your vacation?

Vera: It was great!

Girl 1: 【2】 did you go?

Vera: I went to Tokyo 【3】 my family.

Girl 1: Really? Wow! 【4】 did you do there?

Vera: Well, we went to a lot of museums.

Girl 1: Oh, how 【5】 they?

Vera: They were really interesting. But they were also very crowded.

Girl 1: 【6】 you go shopping?

Vera: Yeah, I did.

Girl 1: 【7】 were the stores?

Vera: Oh, they were very expensive.

Girl 1: How was the food?

Vera: It was 【8】. I love Japanese food.

21、   Some people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.

When I was a little girl, I never dared ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.

Now, I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way somewhere, I would say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”

Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.

When I just got to my office, the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!

【1】The writer always refuses to give people directions because ________.

A．She’s a stranger to the city.

B．She doesn’t know the people

C．She has no time to help others

D．She’s afraid of giving wrong directions

【2】The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “_________”.

A．尴尬的

B．困惑的

C．激动的

D．拮据的

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The writer is too shy to give others directions

B．The writer has a very poor sense of direction

C．The writer never got lost when she was young

D．The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer

22、Many people think that the dinosaur is the biggest animal that ever lived. They are wrong. The world’s biggest animal is still living, and it lives in the sea. It is called the Blue Whale. The Blue Whale can be as long as 30 meters and weighs as much as 1,000 kilos. The largest dinosaur weighed only 500 kilos.

       The whale is not only the world’s biggest animal, but also is one of the cleverest. We know that whales can talk to each other though we do not know what they are saying. We do not yet know how to speak to a whale. One day perhaps we shall learn to speak to whales, and then they will be able to tell us about themselves.

       Whales are part of a family of animals called cetaceans(鲸类动物). They are animals that live in the sea. But unlike fish, they do not lay eggs. They have live babies in the same way as cows and cats do, and give their babies milk.

       There is a famous White Whale called Moby Dick. He is in a story written by the American writer, Herman Melville. In this story, a sailor called Captain Ahab spends a lot of time trying to find and kill Moby Dick. Sadly, there are not many kinds of whales left. Men have killed them for thousands of years for food and other things. However, there are now laws to stop people killing most kinds of whales, so perhaps there will be more of them in the years to come.

【1】The article is about ________.

A．killing whales

B．the largest animals

C．what whales eat

D．dangerous animals in the sea

【2】The biggest whales are ________.

A．Right Whales

B．White Whales

C．Killer Whales

D．Blue Whale

【3】Whales can ________.

A．lay eggs

B．talk to each other

C．tell us about themselves

D．live on land

【4】Moby Dick ________.

A．is a whale in a story

B．is an American

C．knows Herman Melville

D．has a friend called Captain Ahab

【5】There are not many whales left because ________.

A．they are part of a family of animals called cetaceans

B．people have killed a lot of them

C．they do not lay eggs

D．there are laws against them

23、Life is like the four seasons. Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life. I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school. I learned many new things. Like a flower, I grew bigger every day. There were happy days and sorrowful days: some days the sun shone (闪耀), and some days it didn’t.

In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think. Every day I was busy and worked very hard. And so, I started to get some white hairs. The summer of my life passed quickly.

Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child was a university student, and then an engineer. My home was much quieter. I started walking slowly. One day I stopped working. I had more time. I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.

But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Winter has come, I am older and weaker. I know I do not have many days left. I will enjoy them to the end.

【1】The writer was very busy in the _________ of his life.

A．spring

B．summer

C．autumn

D．winter

【2】According to the passage, which of the following ages is during the autumn of his life?

A．15

B．33

C．62

D．87

【3】What does the word “sorrowful” mean in this passage?

A．sad

B．exciting

C．wonderful

D．pleasant

【4】Which of the following statements is true?

A．The writer was an engineer.

B．The writer had a garden with flowers.

C．The writer was always happy as a child.

D．The writer now is old and weak, but he still enjoys his life.

【5】The best title for the passage would be _________.

A．Four seasons

B．My life

C．Four seasons in a year

D．Four seasons in my life

24、   Like all big cities, Paris has a traffic problem: lots of cars, lots of traffic jams and lots of pollution from exhaust fumes (废气). So in 2007, the city began a plan to improve the s【1】.

Under the Velib plan people can take a bicycle, use it for as long as they want, and then leave it at the same or a【2】 bicycle station. The first half-hour on the bike is free, but if you don’t r【3】 it after 30 minutes, you have to pay. But it’s only €1 a day or €29 a year! The bicycles are h【4】 (25kg), and they are all grey and have baskets. There are about 20,000 of t【5】 in the city, and around 1,450 bicycle stations.

Paris is not the f【6】 city to have a project like this—not even in France, where Lyon started a “free” bicycle plan many years ago. And not everybody thinks it’s a great idea. One Parisian said, “These bicycles are only for short journeys. If people want to t【7】 across the city, they won’t use a bicycle—they’ll still use their cars.”

A city spokesman said, “The bicycle project won’t solve all our traffic problems, of course. But it might help reduce(减少) air pollution levels in the atmosphere.

Everyone know about global warming and great climate changes—this is partly b【8】 there’s so much pollution in the world. The bikes might help people to lead a much h【9】 life. There aren’t any simple answers to traffic problems and pollution in cities. But if we don’t anything now, there will be more traffic jams and temperatures will continue to r【10】, so the problems in our environment will get worse.”

25、假如你是Jill。收到了好友李雷写的一封电子邮件。邮件中，李雷诉说了他的烦恼。请结合邮件内容，给李雷回复一封邮件。根据他的烦恼，提出你的建议。

注意:   1）短文必须包括所有信息，可适当发挥；

2）文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；

3）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

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