保定2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、将有世界和平吗？

____________________________________________________?

2、从下面方框中选出 10 个单词，并用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。

My classmates often ask me how I feel to be a top student. They all seem to admire (羡慕) me or even envy (嫉妒) me. They say they want to know what help me 【1】.

However, I am not as happy as I seem to be. I have many problems without 【2】. The first is that I often feel stressed. I often feel some of my lessons 【3】. I have to face too many exercises that I don’t enjoy at all. I am asked to do them, but I don’t think they are 【4】. These exercises keep me busy even on the weekends. I must stay up late to finish them. As a result, I often feel 【5】 in the day. Secondly, I always feel that 【6】 of my teachers and classmates understand me. I try to be friendly to them. And I try to be honest and modest. But some of them say I look down on the students who don’t do as 【7】 as me in lesson, though I spend lots of time helping them. I don’t know why I can 【8】 have true friends. I felt terrible when one of my classmates 【9】 to play and work with me. And I feel lonely.

The two problems 【10】 make me upset. I just don’t know how to solve them.

3、He is a very good boy.（感叹句）

________ a good boy _________ __________!

________ good a boy ________ _________!

4、— How long have I _______ the book?

— For about 2 weeks.

A．lent

B．kept

C．borrowed

D．bought

5、Oh, you are here. I ________ you came back.

A．don’t know

B．didn’t know

C．haven’t known

D．won’t know

6、The old man is ________, he can’t hear anything.

A．blind

B．deaf

C．ill

D．disabled

7、A: ____________?

B: He’s a tall man with short hair.

A. How is he like   B. What does he like

C. What is he   D. What does he look like

8、 _______ animals are dying and there will be ______space for them.

A. More and more, fewer and fewer

B. Less and less, less and less

C. More and more, less and less

D. Fewer and fewer, more and more

9、—You look so tired today. What happened，Jack?

—I didn't go to bed ________ 12 o'clock last night because there was too much homework.

A. until   B. though   C. after   D. beside

10、Hurry up! Linda ________ a bake sale at the school gate.

A．was having

B．is having

C．had

D．has

11、______ he didn’t have breakfast, _____ he was late for school.

A．Although; but

B．Although; /

C．/; although

D．But; /

12、It is ______, to get to Pudong International Airport by maglev（磁悬浮）than by underground.

A.quick B.quicker C.quickest D.the quickest

13、After volunteering, you will realize ________ you give, ________ you’ll become.

A．the much; the happier

B．much; happy

C．more; happier

D．the more; the happier

14、My father told me a story last night. It is __________ one I’ve ever heard.

A.the funniest B.funniest C.funnier D.the funnier

15、—You missed an exciting football match.

— ________ I don’t like football.

A．Sounds like fun.

B．It’s not a big deal.

C．Thanks for your advice!

D．What’s wrong?

16、—Where would you like to go for your summer vacation?

—I’d like to go ________. I hate hot days.

A．cool somewhere

B．somewhere cool

C．hot somewhere

D．somewhere hot

17、—I think the movie was boring.

—_____________. We all want to watch it again.

A．That’s the problem.

B．Sure, we’d love to.

C．Not usually.

D．I don’t think we agree.

18、Do you know ______an “o” and _____ “u” in the word “computer"?

A. there is; an   B. is there; an

C. there is; a   D. is there ; a

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: What’s wrong with Jim? I haven’t seen him for many days.

B: He hurt his head. 【1】.

A: What happened?

B: Well, he had an accident.

A: 【2】?

B: A man drove his car very fast through a street crossing. He didn’t notice Jim and hit him.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes. Jim’s head was badly hurt and the driver sent him to the hospital at once.

A: 【4】. Is he OK now?

B: No. I went to see him yesterday. He couldn’t move his head and he had to stay in bed all the time. He slept most of the time.

A: I think we’d better go to look after him in turn.

B: 【5】.

20、根据对话内容，从选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一选项为多余选项。

A: I called you at nine this morning, but you didn’t pick up. 【1】

B: I was in the hospital.

A: In the hospital? 【2】   

B: I was looking after Nick.

A: 【3】

B: He fell off his bike and broke his leg.

A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【4】

B: At eight this morning.

A: What was he doing at that time?

B: 【5】 Suddenly, a dog ran to him and then he fell off his bike.

A: That sounds too bad.

A．What were you doing there?

B．He was making his way to school.

C．Where were you when I called?

D．I was tired.

E．When did the accident happen?

F．What was the matter with him?

21、The Christmas holidays are a time to give. These charities in America are looking for volunteers and donations. Read on to learn more about them.

American Red Cross

All you need is a pen and a piece of paper. The American Red Cross Holiday Mail is collecting handwritten cards to send to members of the US Armed Forces during the holidays. The charity has also set up a Holiday Giving Catalog where you can buy personal gifts.

Make-A-Wish Foundation

The goal of Make-A-Wish Foundation is to make the wishes of children with life-threatening illnesses come true. Through support and donations, the foundation has made dreams come true for thousands of children.

One way you can help is by sending a letter to Santa at any Macy’s department store. Macy’s will donate $1 to Make-A-Wish for every letter received.

Toys For Tots   

Each year, the Toys For Tots Program collects new toys for the holidays. Communities across the nation host Toys For Tots activities around the holiday season. The toys collected are given as gifts to poor children, so they can experience the joy of Christmas.   

National Military (军队的) Family Association

Each year hundreds of Americans serve both nationally and overseas to keep our country safe. This holiday season, we can help serve them. Through donations, National Military Family Association helps to support the wellbeing of military members and their families.

【1】If you want to volunteer for American Red Cross, you need ________.

A．a pen and a warm coat

B．some cards and toys

C．a piece of paper and some cards

D．a pen and a piece of paper

【2】Which charity sends Christmas gifts to children?

A．American Red Cross.

B．Make-A-Wish Foundation.

C．Toys For Tots.

D．National Military Family Association.

【3】The underlined word “wellbeing” means “________” in Chinese.

A．成长

B．参军

C．毕业

D．幸福

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．The Season of Giving

B．Volunteers and Donations

C．Make a Wish

D．Warm Hearts

22、Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with various situations.

Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel(残忍的). In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we don’t always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others’ feelings.

Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.

Failure is the way to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect.

Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.

Life teaches us not to regret(后悔) over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

【1】We usually have to accept _______ if we want to be successful.

A. love   B. failure   C. sadness D. hope

【2】In which section can readers probably read the passage?

A. Business.     B. Travel

C. Lifestyles. D. Education.

【3】 What does the word “despair” mean in Chinese?

A. 颓废   B. 遗憾 C. 悲伤 D. 绝望

【4】What’s the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?

A.When choosing between “today” and “tomorrow”, you’d better enjoy tomorrow.

B. If you work hard today, you’ll have a better life in the future.

C. What you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow.

D. The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.

【5】What’s the purpose of the passage?

A. To encourage people to love each other.

B. To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness.

C. To give readers some information about life.

D. To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.

23、Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair, or your fridge? Probably they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, thanks to the so-called “Internet of things”.

The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. Earlier this year, Samsung CEO spent a lot of time talking about the Internet things. He said that four years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, no matter whether it’s a remote control or a washing machine.

So, how do household(家用)objects that are part of the Internet of things work? Well, think of a common chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.

An Interet-connected camera could help people feel safer in their homes. It can know people’s faces and has an infrared sensor(红外传感器), so even if it’s dark it can see when someone passes by and sends you a message on your smart phone to let you know who’s there. If the person is someone you don’t know, it can tell you that, too.

But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security (安全)systems to the Internet, there may be some problems. For example, many early connected-home objects don’t have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击). Moreover, it could be difficult to get these new machines to work together, especially when they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2015.

So, picture this: you enter your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.

【1】The Samsung CEO’s speech is mentioned to prove(证明) that ________.

A．Samsung produced the Internet of things in the past

B．the Internet of things will come into our daily life sooner

C．he spent a lot of time talking about the Internet of things

D．Samsung products are part of the Internet of things

【2】Which of the following is true?

A．Cameras can recognize people’s faces and see when someone passes by in the dark.

B．Companies have difficulty connecting security system to the Internet.

C．Connected-home devices can easily work together.

D．Companies which produce connected-home devices joined together to fight problems.

【3】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．How to produce the Internet of things.

B．The way of connecting the Internet of things.

C．The Internet of things is coming in the future.

D．The introduction to use the Internet of things.

24、

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In our life, we usually make plans to do something. Sometimes we make good plans, 【1】 when we start to do it, we will have the idea of giving up. There are some tips 【2】 you to say “no” to that idea.

Start believing in 【3】 (you). Believe it or not, you have the power to let go of negative(否定的) beliefs about yourself and have 【4】 (much) power than you think to create positive beliefs. That will empower you rather than stop you.

Start picturing your dream. Whenever I feel like 【5】 (give) up, I picture my dream in front of me. I imagine I am standing right there looking 【6】 my dream vacation place, or spinning the chair at my favorite company, or eating my favorite snacks, or driving that one car I’ve always wanted. I close my 【7】 (eye) and imagine myself doing what I want to do. I play make-believe, like a kid.

Start making a pros and cons list (利弊清单). I often feel the need to give up. I often feel that it’s not worth doing whatever it is that I’m doing, especially if I’m not 【8】 (get) any results. During that time, I make 【9】 pros and cons list, the pros 【10】 (usual) weigh more than the cons, which encourages me greatly.

25、童年时获得的东西中总有一件是你最爱的，并能给你带来美好的回忆，比如一个礼物，一个玩具……。请介绍你童年中最喜爱的一样东西，晒晒你“童年”的美好回忆。

提示：

(1) How long have you had it?   

(2) Who gave it to you?

(3) Why do you like it so much? Why is it special?

(4) Can you say anything more about it?

要求：

（1）短文内容需包含提示问题中的要点，可适当发挥。

（2）语言准确得当，条理清晰。词数为70左右。首句已给出，不计入词数。

I’m glad to introduce my favorite thing in my childhood to you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________