厦门2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、在一百年后将会有更少的污染吗？

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2、仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、意义和逻辑上正确（提示：选项中有一个是多余的）

beautifully /  cares about / famous /  difference /  expects / because of

beautifully /  cares about / famous /  difference /  expects / because of

【1】If you always try your best, you will surely make a _______.

【2】At our school talent show, Cindy sang the most _______.

【3】I know she _______ me because she’s always there to listen to me.

【4】Jack loves the news a lot. He ______ to be a reporter.

【5】Tony went to work late ________ taking the wrong bus.

3、He went to New York City last month. (改为否定句)

He ________ ________ to New York City last month.

4、—There is going to be ________ exam next Monday. I’m feeling nervous these days.

—Well, take it easy and you’ll feel better.

A．a

B．an

C．the

5、Judy for help when the police .

A. called; was coming   B. called; came

C. was calling; came   D. was calling; was coming

6、—What should I do if I ________?

—You should put your head down and press the sides of your nose.

A．have a fever

B．have a cold

C．hurt my back

D．have a nosebleed

7、_______ time I use to watch TV, _______ time I can spend being in harmony with nature.

A. The less, the more   B. The least， the more C. The more, the less

8、 Lots of families can’t afford their houses because the price is _____ high.

A. much   B. a few     C. few D. a bit

9、The boy in black is new here, so ________ people know him.

A．few

B．a few

C．little

D．a little

10、All the people there can’t speak English, so ________ can understand him.

A. somebody   B. something   C. nothing   D. nobody

11、I'm truly sad to see Bob is ________ hard-working ________ he was two years ago. I remember he studied hard and did well at school at that time.

A.more; than B.not as; as C.as; as

12、The Green family moved ________ Japan two years ago.

A．in

B．at

C．to

D．for

13、—David won the men’s high jump again.

—No surprise. Who else can jump ________ he does?

A．as highly as

B．as high as

C．as more highly as

D．as higher as

14、I never see ________ good cars.

A．such

B．so

C．such a

D．so a

15、-- Can you ___ my house this evening?

A. come over to   B. come up to   C. come up with   D. come into

16、You can’t pass the exam ________ you are hard-working enough to prepare for it.

A．unless

B．if

C．for

D．when

17、My brother and I like museums. ________ often visit them on weekends.

A．I

B．We

C．They

D．You

18、Timmy tells me that you have read ________ on the Internet.

A．something interesting

B．anything interested

C．interested something

D．interesting something

19、补全对话 　　

A: Hi, boys. 【1】

B: We are talking about Generation (一代人) Z.

A: Generation Z? 【2】

B: Generation Z means those people born between 1995 and 2009.

A: 【3】 We were born in 2007.

B: Of course. Generation Z has become the largest generation in the world.

A: 【4】

B: I think our Generation Z is confident and not afraid to show ourselves. We do what we like, and at the same time we help make a better world.

A: 【5】     

B: The older generation saved China 100 years ago. They are great, too.

A．What does it mean?

B．What are you talking about?

C．What did you do?

D．So we are all Generation Z.

E．How about the older generation?

F．What do you think of our own generation?

G．When is the older generation?

20、Complete the following dialogue with the verbs in their proper forms. （用括号中所给动词的适当形式填入对话中）

A man saw a car accident. He was testifying（作证）. The following dialogue took place between the lawyer（A）and the witness（B）（证人）

A: 【1】 you really 【2】（see）the accident?

B: Yes, sir.

A: How far away 【3】 （be）you when the accident 【4】（happen）?

B: Thirty-one feet and six inches.

A: Well, sir, will you tell the jury（审团）how you 【5】（know）it was exactly that distance?

B: Because when the accident happened I 【6】（measure）（测量）it. I 【7】（think）some stupid lawyer would ask me that question.

21、阅读短文，从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。

Brad, Kevin and Tina are three kids from America. They like watching different TV shows. Let's learn about what they like watching.

Brad：I like cartoons very much, such as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. They're very fun. I'm a player so I also like watching sports games, such as soccer games, basketball games, tennis games and so on. The games are exciting, and the players are great. Wang Hao is my favorite player. I can learn a lot from him.

Kevin：I like Animal World best, because I like animals. I watch the program about animals on weekends. The program tells us something about animals. We can know lots of animals from it. We can also know how to protect(保护) them.

Tina：As a girl, I like soap operas and sitcoms. I like watching them because they can make me feel happy.

【1】The three kids are from ______.

A. China   B. America   C. England

【2】Brad is a player and he likes ______.

A. game shows   B. Animal World   C. cartoons and sports games

【3】______ is Brad's favorite player.

A. Wang Hao   B. Yao Ming   C. Deng Yaping

【4】Kevin watches the TV show Animal World ______.

A. on weekends   B. on Monday   C. on Friday

【5】______ likes watching soap operas and sitcoms.

A. Frank   B. Tina   C. Kevin   D. Brad

22、Erik rang his grandparents’ doorbell and silently wished the next four hours would go by quickly. He didn’t want to give up his whole Saturday afternoon at his grandparents’ house where there were no kids in the neighborhood.

“You’re right on time,” Grandma Bethany said opening the door. There’s tea and cake in the dining room.

Cake? At least the first ten minutes would go by quickly. Erik hung his coat on the rack by the door and saw a strange looking key hanging on a hook. “Grandpa Bill, what’s this funny key for?”

“That’s a skeleton key. It opens the best room in this house,” Grandpa Bill whispered, so no one else could hear. “It’s the room I go to when your grandmother tries to make me help with the dishes.”

“What’s so special about the room?” Erik asked

“It’s a game room,” Grandpa Bill said. “Take the key and see if you can find the room by the time I finish my tea.”

Erik grabbed the key and stared at it. “A skeleton key? It looks old.” Erik decided the oldest things in the house were probably upstairs. He headed past the dining room and to the stairs. Grandpa Bill sipped his tea and shook his head.

Erik knew that meant he was going the wrong way. He headed back to the front door where he’d found the key.

Erik thought about the oldest part of a house. “The basement! It’s the first part that’s built.” He rushed to the basement door and looked at the lock. It was different from a normal lock. He put the key inside and turned it. With a click, the door opened.

Erik turned on the light and walked down the stairs. The basement was one large room with a pool table in the middle and bathroom on the far wall. “Great!” Erik said. “Ever learn to play pool?” Grandpa Bill asked, coming down the stairs. “No,” Erik said. “Well then, take a cue from the rack and I’ll teach you.”

Erik smiled. The next four hours were going to fly by.

【1】What’s the right order of the events?

a Grandpa walked down stairs b. Eric saw a strange key.

c. Grandpa whispered to Eric d. Eric rang the doorbell

e. Eric opened the basement.

A．d→c→b→a→e

B．d→b→a→c→e

C．d→b→c→e→a.

D．d→a-c→b→e

【2】Which word can best describe Grandpa Bill?

A．Wise（明智的）

B．Crazy

C．Lazy.

D．Generous

【3】What can we infer（推断） from the article?

A．Erik had learned to play pool before

B．Erik would find the next four hours very long.

C．Erik often went to the basement

D．Erik would enjoy himself the next four hours.

23、Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.

In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places.

To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.

In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.

【1】You can most probably read the passage in .

A．a science book

B．a TV guide

C．a history book

D．a telephone book

【2】. The main idea of the passage is .

A．to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job

B．to explain the need for rubbish collection

C．to introduce different ways to treat rubbish

D．to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish

【3】The underlined word“sewage”in the passage means .

A．排污

B．染色

C．洗涤

D．吸尘

【4】According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again .

A．to feed animals

B．to feed plants

C．to build a house

D．to make machines

【5】How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?

A．By burning it off.

B．By putting it in water

C．By throwing it away.

D．By reusing and recycling it.

24、Now there are many【1】 (才艺）shows at the TV station ,and they are getting more and more【2】 (受欢迎的) in our lives. And the shows have something in【3】(共同的). They try to look for the best singers, the talented dancers, the most exciting 【4】(魔术师)and so on. All 【5】(类型）of people can take part in the shows, including teachers, doctors, workers and farmers. That’s up to you to decide. And everyone can play a role in【6】 (决定)the winners by watching the show. The【7】(获胜者）always get a very good【8】(奖励）.

But some lives of performers are made up. So when you【9】(观看）the shows, you don’t have to take them【10】(认真地).We only need to remember that the shows give people a way to make their dreams come true.

25、书面表达

假如你是鲁冰，你们班将在3月份组织志愿者活动，请你根据下表提示给你的美国笔友Tina写一封电子邮件谈谈该月的活动安排。

参考词汇： 表演节目 give performances

要求：1. 根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥；

2. 80词左右。电子邮件的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Tina,

I’d like to tell you our class plans for volunteer work in March.

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Yours,

Lu Bing