淮北2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、

【1】It seems that many people all over the world drink ___________.（中国茶）

【2】Nowadays, Chinese government pays more attention to ___________. (食品安全)

【3】Abing was a talented musician who could play many kinds of ______________(乐器).

【4】Whenever I meet difficulty, my mother's simple but warm words always encourage me and make me feelconfident. （_________________）

【5】More and more people buy things through shopping websites on computers. （____________）

2、—Excuse me, I am new in town. Could you please tell me_______?

—Sure, the Uncle Tom's down this street would be a good choice.

A.where there is a good place to eat

B.there are any good places to eat

C.where is the restaurant

D.is there a good place to eat

3、— Ms. Chen, could you please give me some advice on learning English?

— First of all, I think your spoken English will never improve if you remain ________ in class all the time.

A.active B.patient C.silent

4、Not only oral English but also written English _____ important.

A.is B.are C.was D.were

5、Jenny ________ 200 yuan on the new watch.

A.spent B.took C.paid D.cost

6、—Can you tell me _______ you have worked in the old people’s home as a volunteer?

—For almost five years.

A．how much

B．how far

C．how long

D．how often

7、The other day I met Mary, one of my friends. We ________ each other for five years.

A．doesn’t see

B．didn’t see

C．haven’t seen

D．hadn’t seen

8、The Chinese doctors went to ltaly to help patients ________ they knew it was dangerous.

A．because

B．if

C．though

D．as soon as

9、I like Mr.Miner’s speech;it was clear and____the point.

A. at   B. on   C. to   D. of

10、－ Did you watch the football match last night? 

－Yes, I did. It was ______, and I enjoyed it very much.

A. alive   B. live   C. living   D. lovely

11、The desk is made __________ wood and the book is made __________ wood, too.

A．of, from

B．of, of

C．from, of

D．from, from

12、They _______ arrive at the station before 12 o’clock, but they don’t appear now.

A. were supposing to B. were supposed to

C. are supposing to D. are supposed to

13、Do you know if Mary ____ shopping with us if it ____ tomorrow.

A.goes, is fine B.will go, will be fine C.will go, is fine D.goes, will be fine

14、—I’ve just received a Wechat message—“ttyl”. Do you know ________?

—It stands for “talk to you later”.

A．how does it mean

B．how it means

C．what does it mean

D．what it means

15、No one likes the ________ boy.

A.active B.young C.happy D.lazy

16、My teacher has done his best to ______ /ˈedʒukeɪt/ and help me.

A.electricity B.exactly C.express D.educate

17、Lin Fen _____a lot in the last few years.

A. has changed B. changes

C. is changing D. has change

18、(2017·合肥育英中学月考)His bike is ________ to mine. They look almost the same.【高频考点】

A. similar   B. new

C. expensive   D. funny

19、He found a key in the ground and ________.

A.picked it B.picked it up C.picked up it

20、—Alice looks so beautiful today.

—Yes. All the girls are _______ with envy when they see her new dress.

A. green   B. blue   C. black   D. white

21、--- Must I have online classes, Dad?

--- No, you _________. You're free to make your own decision.

A. can't B. mustn't C. shouldn't D. needn't

22、很抱歉我上学又迟到了。

I’m sorry ______________ school again.

23、完成句子。根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。

【1】—I think Maths is so difficult ，but it’s useful, isn’t it?

—Yes, you’d better   (不要放弃学习它). It will help you much in the future.

【2】Huang River is_______________________________(第二长河) in China.

【3】When I saw a big dog , a moment of fear ___________________（我的脑中掠过一阵恐惧）.

【4】You should take a rest _______________________________(在辛苦了一天的工作后).

【5】—Did your Dad visit Lianyungang，a beautiful seaside city？

—Yes，he (去那里出差两次).

24、 downtown Beijing, will prepare a special trip for foreigners in Beijing next Sunday, January 14.

The garden is an amazing place to view the green world during Beijing’s bleak and desolate winter.

The tour of the garden lasts about two hours.

Lunch is prepared for foreign tourists in the garden’s restaurant, hidden in a green hothouse.

Gifts of fresh potted flowers and plants are also prepared for each foreign visitor.

Time: 9 am to1:30 pm, January 14.

Departure: Our bus will leave China Daily at 8:30 am, January 14.

Return: 1 pm.

There is no fee charged for the trip.Everything is free.So enjoy a day in the garden!

Garden location: Between South Third Ring Road and South Fourth Ring Road.After getting to the Garden, call Li Jin at the following cell phone number.

Contact: Call Li Jin at 64924488 ext 2305 or 13611160678

【1】Garden of the World’s Flowers and Plants will open for foreigners in Beijing next Sunday, January 14.

【2】The winter in Beijing seems a little bleak and desolate.

【3】The special trip to the garden will take about two hours and everything is free.

【4】There is a restaurant in a hothouse in the garden.

【5】After getting to the Garden, the tourists can call Li Jin at 64924488 ext 2305 for service.

25、Some people think only school children argue with their parents, however, it is not true. Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代沟).

Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise. Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your own points and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t allow him to buy a motorbike. They talked and discussed about it. Finally they came to a compromise. His mother agreed that Michael bought the motorcycle, while Michael agreed to drive it only on certain days.

Of course, your parents might refuse to agree on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship. If you show your love and respect to your parents, you will find it’s easier to communicate with them next time.

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!

【1】Who may have a communication problem according to Paragraph 1?

A．Parents and other people.

B．Only school children and their parents.

C．Teachers and their students.

D．Parents and children of all ages.

【2】What shouldn’t you do when you are angry?

A．Shouting at your parents.

B．Going to some place to cool off.

C．Finding out why you are unhappy.

D．Writing a letter to your parents.

【3】What does the underlined word “compromise” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

A．Goal.

B．Deal.

C．Level.

D．Habit.

【4】What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?

A．Parents always agree on everything.

B．It’s important to keep relationship.

C．Communicating by showing love and respect.

D．It’s easy to communicate with parents.

【5】Which can be the best title for the passage?

A．How to Communicate with Parents

B．How to Be a Better and Happier Person

C．How to Be Good Parents

D．How to Be a Good Child

26、You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years.

One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves. Some day you may not need to drive a car. You will just tell the car where you want to go and it will drive itself.

Google

The American company Google has been working on a self-driving automobile for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States, mainly in California.

Google cars are truly self-driving. These cars have no steering wheels(方向盘) or pedals(刹车踏板).

Last week, police ordered one of Google’s cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not against any law, so no one was punished. But police did speak to the operators of the vehicle(车辆).

According to Google, its self-driving cars have been driven nearly 2 million kilometers. That is equal to the distance the average person drives in 90 years.

So far, no Google self-driving car has gotten a traffic ticket. Some of them have been in accidents when other cars hit them.

Tesla

Another American company, Tesla, added an “Autopilot(自动驾驶仪)” feature to its cars last month. Tesla put the feature, a computer software program, in cars that were built after September 2014.

With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake and steer by itself.

You can take over driving any time by turning the steering wheel or touching a pedal. Your car will slow down if the vehicle in front of you gets closer. It will turn at bends and change lanes if you use the turn signal.

Tesla Autopilot takes over driving at speeds over 29 kilometers per hour when you press a button twice. Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the lane and helps you avoid hitting other cars.

Other Self-Driving Cars and Buses

Other companies such as Mercedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Volvo and Toyota are working on self-driving cars. Another company called BestMile is also working on self-driving buses in Switzerland. The buses can hold up to nine people and will be tested for two years.

【1】What is the meaning of “traffic ticket” in Chinese?

A. 车票。 B. 油票。   C. 交通罚单。  D. 彩票。

【2】 How far does an average person drive in a year according to the passage?

A. About 2 million kilometres.

B. About 22,000 kilometres.

C. About 90 million kilometres.

D. About 180 kilometres.

【3】How many companies are working on self-driving vehicles in all according the passage?

A. Two.   B. Five. C. Eight.   D. Seven.

【4】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Google cars have pedals.

B. Google cars hit some other cars.

C. All car companies in the world are working on self-driving cars.

D. There is an “Autopilot” in Tesla self-driving cars after September 2014.

【5】Which of the following can be the best tittle of the passage?

A. What’s your favourite car?

B. Will your next car drive itself?

C. What’s the best car?

D. Do you need a self-driving car?

27、Early one morning, I saw romance (浪漫) in a place where I least expected to find it—a nursing home.

A few days earlier, an elderly couple came to the home. Since there wasn’t a double room available, they separated the couple. The gentleman, Mr. West, was placed in a bed beside my father. His wife, Mrs. West, shared a room with other women.

When I went to see my dad that morning, I met Mr. West. Two nurses were working with him. He hadn’t eaten for several days. While one nurse was trying to ask him to drink something, the other one was standing nearby with a cup of water. Mr. West refused to open his mouth.

Finally, he said something about his wife. “Go get Mrs. West” the nurse said. Maybe Mr. West will eat with her around. A few minutes later, a kind-looking lady was wheeled into the room. As Mrs. West held Mr. West’s hand, he smiled brightly. The love between them was so clear that I couldn’t take my eyes off the couple.

With a soft voice, Mrs. West encouraged Mr. West to eat. To everyone’s surprise, Mr. West opened his mouth and began to enjoy the food. While the nurses fed him, he stared at his wife with a smile on his face. Mrs. West began to sing gently to him.

Tears filled my eyes. I discovered that romance doesn’t only live when we’re young and in love. Romance lasts a lifetime and grows stronger with age.

Today, Mr. and Mrs. West live together in a place where there are no nursing homes or wheelchairs. There are no tears in their eyes or rooms dividing them.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Before that morning, what does the writer think about nursing homes?

A．They should be romantic places.

B．They are not a place for romance.

C．Couples couldn’t be well looked after there.

D．Men and women should live in different rooms there.

【2】What did the nurse decide to do finally?

A．To give him something to drink.

B．To open Mr. West’s mouth by force.

C．To get his wife to come to see him.

D．To push him to see his wife on a wheel.

【3】What did Mrs. West do for the old man?

A．She cooked him some food.

B．She fed Mr. West in person.

C．She encouraged him to eat.

D．She cried while singing to him.

【4】How does the writer feel about the couple?

A．Sad.

B．Moved.

C．Excited.

D．Embarrassed.

【5】What lesson does the writer learn from this experience?

A．Romance has no age.

B．Romance means being happy.

C．Romance lives among family members.

D．Romance happens only between young people.

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、中文、首字母或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入恰当的单词或词组，使短文意思完整，行文连贯，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确。

Tea is a kind of important drink in China. It has a long history with more than two thousand years. It is said that Chinese tea was first discovered 【1】 Shen Nong 5, 000 years ago. One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some 【2】 (leaf) from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice 【3】 (气味) so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks w【4】 invented.

Drinking tea 【5】 (have) many advantages. It can clear heat inside the human body and help people lose weight (重量). It can also make people feel less tired than before.

29、Mr. and Mr. Brown lived in a small house near London with their child. Sometimes Mr. Brown came______from his work very late when his wife and the child were asleep. Then he usually______the front door of his house with his key and came in very  ___. He didn’t want to disturb them.

But one night when he was coming home late, he lost his_____. So when he reached his home, he_____the bell, but nothing happened. He ranged it again. Again nothing happened--- ____ moved inside the house. Mr. Brown knocked at the bedroom windows, he spoke to his wife, he shouted,_____she did not wake up. At last he stopped and_____for a few seconds. He had a good_____. Then he began to speak like a small child, “Mother!” he said, “I want to go to the toilet(洗手间)!” He spoke quietly but at once______woke up. Then he spoke to her, and she opened the door for him.

【1】A. up   B. back   C. to   D. on

【2】A. opened   B. closed   C. made   D. drove

【3】A. quickly   B. quietly   C. quiet   D. happily

【4】A. bike   B. car   C. key   D. knife

【5】A. rang   B. knocked   C. opened   D. made

【6】A. somebody   B. anybody   C. nobody   D. everybody

【7】A. and   B. but   C. or   D. why

【8】A. sang   B. cried   C. thought   D. thinks

【9】A. idea   B. plan   C. key   D. way

【10】A. Mr. Brown   B. Mrs. Brown   C. the child   D. neighbor