吕梁2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、我家里一团糟，因为我的机器人已失控三周了。

____________________________________________________________________________

2、—How about going out for a picnic?

—Good idea. I’ll check the weather report. Let’s meet on _____ sunny morning.

A.a B.the C./

3、Don't eat ________ meat. If you do so, you'll get ________ fat.

A. too much; much too

B. much too; too much

C. too much; too much

D. much too; much too

4、We should ______ others kindly. So they will be the same to us.

A.treat B.warn C.respect D.make

5、________ proud we Chinese felt when seeing our national flag rising at the Tokyo Olympics!

A．How

B．What

C．What a

D．What an

6、— Could you tell me ________ yesterday?

— Yes. To return the history book.

A.what you came here for B.why did you come here C.how you come here

7、More chances ___for students to learn from each other now.

A. provide   B. provided   C. were provided   D. are provided

8、I can’t drive my father’s car ________I get my driving license.

A.unless B.because C.if D.since

9、John told his little daughter the earth ________ from the west to the east.

A.moved B.moving C.moves

10、—Have you seen Mary ________?

—Yes, I met her in the bookstore the day before yesterday.

A．lately

B．gradually

C．completely

D．quickly

11、The sky lanterns ______ of paper and bamboo.

A. made   B. are made   C. has made

12、—Is that your best friend Simon?

—No, it _______ be him. He flew to Hong Kong yesterday.

A. mustn’t   B. may not

C. can’t   D. needn’t

13、I want to ________ a knife from him, but he is using it. Can you ________ me one?

A．borrow; lend

B．lend; borrow

C．lend; lend

14、—I won’t tell this to anyone.                                                                                                         

— ?

A．Agree

B．Guess

C．Hope

D．Promise

15、Sharing things with others makes Tom _______ great.

A．feel

B．feels

C．to feel

D．feeling

16、—Must I do the housework now?

—No, you ________do the shopping first.

A.needn’t B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t

17、I prefer _____at home rather than_____to the party.

A. staying; going B. to stay; go C. stay; go D. staying; to go

18、–    I take photos here?

– Oh, sorry. The sign says you  take photos here.

A. Must, can’t B. May, can’t

C. Can, mustn’t   D. Can, can’t

19、（题文）Many books on science _____ since I went to college.

A. were bought   B. have been bought

C. will be bought   D. are bought

20、They need to spend more time _____ their health.

A. in   B. on   C. at   D. of

21、— ________ do you often do in your free time?

— I often read books.

A.What B.Which C.When D.Where

22、该上课了，咱们进教室吧!

It’s time for class. ________ into the classroom ！

23、 提高我们的英语写作能力要花很长时间。

__________ our English writing skills..

24、根据短文内容判断正、误。

(注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”)

On her second or third day behind the counter, Cynthia received a phone call from her nine-year-old son, Jessie. He needed a baseball glove for Little League. She explained that as a single mother, money was very tight, and her first check would have to go for paying bills. Perhaps she could buy his baseball glove with her second or third check. When Cynthia arrived for work the next morning, Patricia, the store manager, asked her to come to the small room in the back of the store that served as an office. Cynthia wondered if she had done something wrong or left some part of her job incomplete from the day before. She was concerned and confused.

Patricia handed her a box. “I overheard（无意中听到）you talking to your son yesterday,” she said, “and I know that it is hard to explain things to kids. This is a baseball glove for Jessie because he may not understand how important he is, even though you have to pay bills before you can buy gloves. You know we can’t pay good people like you as much as we would like to, but we do care, and I want you to know you are important to us.”

The selflessness（无私）and love of this convenience store manager proves that people remember more how much an employer cares than how much the employer pays.

【1】Jessie needed a baseball glove for Little League.

【2】Patricia, the store manager and her employer began to talk in the small room in the back of the store that served as an office.

【3】Jessie was going to take part in Little League，but his father didn’t have enough money to buy things like a baseball glove.

【4】When Cynthia was asked to go to the office, she was happy and moved.

【5】From the story we know sometimes people cares one another more important than many things even wealth.

25、阅读下面的材料, 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写(T)，不符合的写(F)。（T＝True, F=False）

Music is an international language. Popular music in America is what every student likes. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the streets. Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of the American people. Most of the radio broadcast is music.

      Pop or popular music singers make much money. They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes comes to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has become a national star.

     There are other kinds of music that are important to Americans. One is called folk music. It has stories about the common life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. This was started by cowboys who would sing at night to the cows they were watching. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called  orchestra(管弦) music, such as the symphonies(交响乐) of Beethoven.

【1】Almost every American student likes folk music.

【2】Adult drivers listen to music and news while they are driving.

【3】The singers are followed by young people sometimes, so they become national stars.

【4】Western music was started by cowboys.

【5】The best title for this passage is Kinds of Music in America.

26、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

American high school students usually spend about eight hours sleeping. And it often takes them eight hours to do school-related activities, including one hour for homework. 【1】?

Recently, a study about that came out. By the numbers, we can know American teenagers spend about seventy percent of that time watching TV, dressing up and so on. 【2】. Although teenagers need time to relax, do they need about six hours to relax? Probably the answer is not. For teenagers, they need to organize their free time properly to enrich (使充实) their life. 【3】.

When it comes to hobbies, they’re not compulsory (强制性的). We have seen all kinds of activities—including school clubs, sports and personal interests like reading, writing and playing music—as hobbies. Teenagers usually do them after school.

The study also shows that teenagers with hobbies are less likely to have high-risk actions, while teenagers without hobbies are more likely to drop out of school, smoke and have other bad behaviors (行为). 【4】. At the same time, they can enjoy themselves by doing what they like. In this way, they can use their time wisely.

【5】? If not, find something you love doing and keep doing it.

A．Do you have any friends

B．Do you have any hobbies

C．And developing good hobbies is a good choice

D．These activities are considered meaningless by adults

E．So, what do they do with the remaining four hours of their day

F．So, what do they do with the remaining eight hours of their day

G．Actually, hobbies give teenagers a chance to meet new people and develop skills outside school

27、I was born in a poor family, so I started working early. At the age of thirteen, I got my first job: working on a farm. I got up at 5:00 am and worked for 8 hours. After finishing a day’s work, I was paid ＄2.4. Even though it was only a little money, this did not make me upset. I believed that I could make more money in the future.

  During High School, I was interested in sports. By playing different kinds of sports, I stayed healthy and have a strong body. And that was helpful for me to do more jobs.

  When I was 17, I had my first dream－buying myself a car. At that time, I was doing a part –time job at a car store .Sending things to gas station (加油站)every weekend. Later, I did a another part–time job after school on weekdays. And at the same time, I tried to save money.

Finally, I bought my first car. When I was given the car key that day. I felt my dream was achieved and I was so proud. I was the only student in the school that had a car.

Everyone wants to get the nice things in life, but are you willing to work for it? Just remember that in order to achieve your dream, you have to be positive and work hard?

【1】The writer got his first job when he was 17.

【2】The writer was not interested in sports.

【3】The writer’s first dream was to buy a car for his parents.

【4】The writer took pride in what he had done.

【5】The writer was hard－working.

28、I used to have many difficulties in learning English, 【1】 I tried to overcome them and had made much progress.

The spelling of words and the meaning of them were 【2】 first difficulties I met, but I have found my own ways to deal 【3】 them. As for spelling, I never write a new word again and again to remember it, but I try to practice its pronunciation. As for the meaning, I hardly ever recite（背诵）a word’s Chinese meaning, but I put it into a sentence to learn its meaning. So, if you use a word quite often, its spelling and meaning won’t 【4】 difficult. After all, to learn English is to use it.

Grammar may be another difficulty. But I 【5】 also dealt with it. I haven’t read lots of grammar books, but I often spend much time reading the articles written by native speakers. By doing so, I have got a good sense of the English language.

29、A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher - parent meeting. He was very _______ to hear that she agreed to go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teacher met his mother and he felt sorry for her _______. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a serious scar (疤痕) _______ her right face. The boy never wanted to talk about _______ or how she got the scar.

At the meeting, the people were impressed by the kindness and natural beauty of his mother_________ she had the scar. But the little boy was still embarrassed and hid _______from everyone. Just then, he _______ a conversation between his mother and the teacher.

“How did you get the scar on your face, Madam?” The teacher asked carefully.

The mother replied, “When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. Everybody was too scared to get into his room, but I did. When I was running towards his bed, a long piece of wood _______ down and I put myself over him. Finally, when I woke up I found I was in the hospital.” She touched her right face. “The scar was left on my face, but I have never ________ what I did for my son. You see, he is strong and healthy now.”

Hearing that, the little boy cried sadly and ran to his mother. He hugged his mother and felt great ________ from his mother. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.

【1】

A．interested

B．surprised

C．interesting

D．surprising

【2】

A．clothes

B．expression

C．build

D．look

【3】

A．on

B．in

C．at

D．over

【4】

A．when

B．what

C．that

D．which

【5】

A．unless

B．because

C．though

D．whether

【6】

A．him

B．her

C．himself

D．it

【7】

A．made

B．exchanged

C．had

D．heard

【8】

A．felt

B．fell

C．lay

D．cut

【9】

A．regretted

B．forgot

C．recalled

D．forgave

【10】

A．sadness

B．love

C．patience.

D．pity