咸阳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、那次聚会以一首英语歌开始。

________________________

2、It’s hot today. Jenny suggested ________ out for a walk, but I’d rather stay at home.

A．go

B．goes

C．going

D．to go

3、—Jerry has changed a lot since he had a baby.

—Yes. Being a parent has ________ all his love and sense of duty.

A．brought out

B．taken off

C．taken up

4、---_______ did you visit the Science Museum?

---Three months ago.

A.When B.Where  C.What D.Which

5、Shanghai is a very modern and ________ city, full of surprises.

A．local

B．silent

C．private

D．lively

6、— It is reported that both of _______ two kids were saved out of the river by _______ university student.

— True. He was really brave, wasn’t he?

A. the; a   B. the ; an

C. the; the   D. a; the

7、— Can I use your notebook computer this afternoon? ________ is under repair.

— No problem.

A. My   B. Mine   C. Me   D. I

8、-Don't you want to state the reason of the failure of your experiment?

-Well. It's hard to say, and I need to think it over.

A．accuse

B．discover

C．explain

9、_______ a big party in our school in two weeks.

A．It is   B．It will be   C．There was D．There is going to be

10、—You look worried. What’s wrong?

—I have to ________ a math test this afternoon. I’m kind of nervous.

A. take   B. study

C. pass   D. fail

11、---Peter，is there anything else you want to know about China?

---Yes，I am still wondering __________ .

A. how is Chinese paper cut made

B. how was the Great Wall built in ancient times

C. why the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance

D. that the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival

12、Tom preferred _______TV at home to _______ to the party.

A. to watch; go B. watching; going

C. watching; go   D. to watch; going

13、 —Hi, Lucy. Our school won the football match yesterday.

—_______

A. Congratulations! B. What a pity!

C. No problem. D. Never mind.

14、You have just read the newspaper. Did you find _________ in it?.

A. interesting anything   B. anything interesting

C. interesting something D. something interesting

15、My sister is friendly and gentle with ________ classmates.

A．he

B．she

C．her

D．his

16、Mrs. Green is going to Shanghai on business. I have to ________ her baby.

A. look around   B. look after   C. look for   D. look up

17、Mary devoted as much time as she could _________for the elderly.

A．care

B．caring

C．to care

D．to caring

18、—I don’t think children under 18 are allowed to watch this show.

—_________. They are too young.

A．I agree

B．It’s a pity

C．Good luck

19、—Look! Tom is helping an old man cross the street.

— ________ good boy!

A．What

B．How a

C．What a

D．How

20、 that I couldn’t see the magician’s performance myself. My parents don’t allow

me to go outside alone.

A. Be sure   B. It’s a pity     C. Make sure

21、______ his classmates ______ his Maths teacher has gone hiking. You can’t find them at school.

A. Both, and   B. Neither, nor

C. either, or   D. Not only, but also

22、根据对话内容，用适当句子将对话补充完整。

A: Hey, Jack! Long time no see!

B: Hey, Susan! How are you doing?

A: 【1】. It’s been 2 years since we last saw each other.

B. Exactly! You look quite fit and beautiful now.

A: 【2】.

B: That’s amazing.【3】?

A: Because once I read a book about the risks of being overweight and it could lead to many diseases so I made up my mind to lose weight.

B: I see. 【4】?

A: I go to the gym to exercise about three or four times a week. Would you like to join me and practice together?

B: 【5】. Can you tell me the telephone number of the gym?

A: Of course. It’s 6730409. You can give a call and ask for more information.

B: Thank you very much.

23、根据对话内容, 从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。

A: Good morning! Which wonder of the world would you like to visit?

B: 【1】

A: Why do you like it?

B:【2】

A: Who will go with you?

B:【3】

A: When will you visit there?

B:【4】

A: Have a nice trip. And tell me some interesting things when you are back.

B:【5】

A: Thank you.

A.My aunt and my mother.

B.Because my aunt is a history teacher and I am interested in Chinese history.

C.The Terracotta Army.

D.In July.

E.OK.

24、One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn，they found a mouse hole in a corner and used smoke to let the mice inside the hole come out．A while later they indeed saw mice running out，one after another．Then，everyone thought that all the mice had escaped．But just as they began to clean up，they saw two mice squeezing out at the mouth of the hole．With some efforts，the mice finally got out．However，it was strange that after they came out of the hole，they did not run away immediately．Instead，one chased after the other near the mouth of the hole．It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other．

Everyone was puzzled，so they stepped nearer to take a look．They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything，and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to escape．After seeing what happened，everyone was speechless and lost in thought．During the meal time，the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice．

One serious American official said："I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard．"The others thought for a while and said："That was why!"A smart French said："I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife．"Again the others thought for a while，and all felt it made sense．A Japanese said："I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son．"Once again the others thought for a while，and felt this was more reasonable．So they expressed agreement another time．

At that moment，one Chinese asked："Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship？"Suddenly，the group looked back at the Chinese and remained speechless．The American official，the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shame，and did not dare to answer．

In fact，the true love is not built on friendship，loyalty or blood relationship．Instead，it is based on no relationship．

【1】Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because ．

A. one was biting the other

B. the mouth of the hole was too small

C. one was trying to help the blind one

D. they were not afraid of smoke

【2】"it made sense"probably means ．

A. it was correct

B. it was strange

C. it was funny

D. it was sweet

【3】Why did they lower their heads in shame according to the passage？

A. They did not dare to answer．

B. They had mistaken the relationship of the mice．

C. They regretted driving a poor blind mouse away．

D. They did not express themselves much better．

【4】It is clear that ．

A. all the mice came out of the hole easily

B. different people understood the relationship differently

C. the people wanted to kill the mice with smoke

D. the people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight

【5】The best title for the passage is ．

A. LOVE IS ALL

B. HELP PRODUCES LOVE

C. FRIENDS IN NEED

D. TWO LOVELY MICE．

25、Choose the best answer (根据以下内容, 选择最恰当的答案)

【1】The article introduces _________ types of programming education.

A．two

B．three

C．four

D．five

【2】If a student wants to take part in NOIP, he should learn __________.

A．Scratch

B．English

C．Python

D．C++

【3】What does the underlined word “It” refer to “____________”.

A．Learning MO problems

B．Learning high math skills

C．Learning programming

D．Learning math problems

【4】What does the underlined word “intention” probably mean “________”?

A．conclusion

B．purpose

C．effect

D．method

【5】Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?

A．Hardware programming is about writing orders to solve a problem.

B．Scratch can help develop your interest in programming.

C．Students can start learning Python in the higher grades of primary school.

D．Steve thinks learning programming is fun and a way of relaxing.

【6】This passage is written to ____________.

A．ask more students to learn programming languages

B．introduce some facts about programming education

C．tell facts and share opinions on learning programming

D．show programming is too hard for primary students

26、Lucy was in her late 50s when she caught cancer. The illness quickly spread to her lungs (肺). She was so weak that she had to lie in her bed all the time, unable to even cook for herself.

“The last year of her life was terrible,” says Barbara when she thinks of Lucy, her poor elder sister. “She sat in a chair in her living room, waiting to die. For the first time, I saw her feel hopeless.”

One day, Barbara, terribly expecting to help, asked Lucy if it would be OK to do her make-up (化妆). She wanted to make Lucy look better.

“You can’t — it’s too late.” At first, Lucy got upset, but later agreed. So weak was Lucy that she could hardly hold her eyes open. Finally, when she did her best to open her eyes, she looked in the mirror in disbelief. Her face looked beautiful for the first time in years.

“I look pretty! Please take photos of me!” Lucy shouted excitedly. After the photos were taken, Lucy said, “Promise me, my dear sister, that you will do this for others when I am gone.” With tears in her eyes, Barbara said, “I promise.”

Lucy passed away later that year but spent her remaining days with a smile on her face.

After Lucy’s death, Barbara kept her promise in a big way. “Lucy gave me a greater purpose,” she says, “I want to do something to help others for Lucy and my promise.”

Don’t make a promise to anyone easily. But once you make it, just try to keep it!

【1】Lucy died from cancer at the age of _______.

A．50.

B．53

C．56.

D．59.

【2】What could Lucy do when she was alive?

a. She always lay in bed.

b. She cooked for herself.

c. She waited to pass away.

d. She felt hopeless for herself.

e. She missed her elder sister.

A．abe

B．bcd

C．cde

D．acd

【3】After make-up, Lucy couldn’t believe her eyes because ________.

A．she looked very pretty in the mirror

B．she took a photo of herself

C．her illness was treated well

D．her sister promised to live

【4】Which of the following is the best title for the text?

A．How to make up others.

B．Keeping promise.

C．My elder sister.

D．The saddest thing in my life.

27、Sarah and Ben packed some food, a warm jumper each and their flutes to play along the way. They walked and walked towards the setting sun. The sun-went down and they walked on.

“I’m cold and hungry and I don’t like this place,” said Ben.

“Let’s stop and have something to eat,” said Sarah. “And then I’ll play you a tune on my flute to cheer you up.”

A little while later Sarah was playing her flute and Ben looked happy.

“Hey,” he said. “Did you hear that?”

Sarah stopped playing. “Hear what?” she asked.

“Someone is humming. But I can’t see anyone. Keep playing and listen.”

And sure enough they could hear someone humming.

“Can you see who it is?” Ben asked Sarah.

“Hey, I’m up here. Look up, you two!”

The children looked up and saw a woman on a broom, flying over their heads.

“Hi,” she said, “Nice music. Oh, I’m Hilda, by the way.”

“Are you a witch?” asked Ben.

“Of course I’m a witch. Did you think I was a broom saleswoman?”

“Oh no, a witch!” said Sarah. She was frightened now.

“Don’t worry. I’m a good witch,” explained Hilda.

“Maybe you can help us then,” said Sarah.

“We are looking for the Lord of Tears.”

Oops! Hilda nearly fell off her broom. She floated down slowly and landed in front of Sarah. “The Lord of Tears is very dangerous. All the witches are afraid of him.”

“Do you know where we can find him?” the two children asked.

“He lives behind the Mountain of Misery.”

“Can you show us the way?”

“Hop on my broom. I’ll have to ask the other witches what they think.” And they flew off through the night air.

【1】What did Sarah and Ben take with them?

A．Books.

B．Water.

C．Brooms.

D．Flutes.

【2】Who does the underlined word “Someone” refer to?

A．Sarah.

B．Hilda.

C．A bad witch.

D．The lord of Tears.

【3】What can we learn about Hilda from the passage?

A．Hilda was a broom saleswoman.

B．Hilda was afraid of the Lord of Tears.

C．Hilda lives in the Mountain of Misery.

D．Hilda was so careless that she fell off her broom.

【4】Where would Sarah and Ben probably go?

A．To the Sea of Flowers.

B．To the Fortress of Fear.

C．To the Mountain of Misery.

D．To the Sea of Sadness.

28、(B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Being safe in your everyday life needs 【1】(知识). If you 【2】(考虑) the following information, your life will be much safer.

It's 【3】(必要的)for you to notice the environment around you. You shouldn't walk 【4】 (独自) outside. Make sure where the public phones are.

Get into the【5】(习惯) of carrying your bag towards the front of your body【6】(代替，而不是) of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy 【7】(足够的) for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.

If someone strange 【8】(跟随)you, cross the street and go to the other way, let the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don't go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift(电梯)．

If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. Then other people will 【9】(未能达到) to study you. On the bus, don't sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don't sleep.

Those are my【10】(观点，看法). Don't you think so?

29、This story will warm you better than a coffee on a cold winter day.

One day, my friend and I entered a _______ coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee. _______ we were waiting, two young men came in and began to order, "Five cups of coffee, please. Two of them for us and three suspended(待用).” They _______ their order, took the two and left. I asked my friend, “What are those ‘suspended’ coffees?”  _______ giving me the answer, he told me to wait and see.

More people came. Two girls _______ one coffee each, paid and went away. Then came three lawyers who paid for seven coffees—three for themselves and four suspended. When I still wondered what the suspended coffees were, I enjoyed the sunny _______ and the beautiful view in front of this little coffee house.  _______ a poor man like a beggar came into the coffee house. He kindly ordered a suspended coffee sat there to drink _______.

At that moment, I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees without difficulty. It's _______ —people pay the coffee in advance(预先) for someone who can't __________ it. The tradition with the suspended coffees started in Italy, but it has spread all over the world. Meanwhile, I understood suspended coffee is not only a cup of coffee, but also the warmth and love to someone in need.

【1】A.crazy B.poor C.quiet D.little

【2】A.After B.Before C.While D.As soon as

【3】A.sent out B.took out C.looked for D.paid for

【4】A.Instead of B.In a way C.In need of D.ahead of

【5】A.asked for B.care for C.thanked for D.wait for

【6】A.discovery B.condition C.weather D.calendar

【7】A.Specially B.Probably C.Suddenly D.Quickly

【8】A.them B.it C.this D.these

【9】A.simple B.difficult C.strange D.natural

【10】A.sell B.want C.drink D.afford