池州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、Ⅴ. 根据括号内所给英文提示语将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】他一见我就逃跑了。 (run away)

____________________________________________

【2】你必须为你所做的事情付出代价。 (pay for)

____________________________________________

【3】我很惊讶在这儿看见她。 (be surprised to do sth.)

____________________________________________

【4】Tom什么也没说，是因为他不想惹麻烦。 (get into trouble)

____________________________________________

【5】人们认为它是今年中国最精彩的电影之一。 (It is thought to be...)

____________________________________________

2、If Tom _____ the game, we’ll give him a surprise".

A. win B. wins C. won D. miming

3、I often have conversations with John over ______ telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by ______ letter.

A．不填；the   B．不填；a

C．the；不填   D．the; a

考点：冠词

4、—What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.

—I ________ to prepare for the final exam last night.

A．picked up

B．cheered up

C．stayed up

D．put up

5、When I returned to my hometown, I was nearly lost. Almost _______ had changed.

A. something   B. anything   C. everything

6、Whenever I hold the necklace in my hand, I am ________ of all the wonderful things Mum has done for me over the years.

A．promised

B．reminded

C．proved

D．impressed

7、—Which language ______by the largest number of people in the world now？

—Chinese.

A. is used   B. used   C. is using

8、________ lovely the girl is!

A．What a

B．How

C．What

D．How a

9、My sister ________ to music when I got home at five o'clock yesterday.

A.listens B.was listening C.will listen D.has listened

10、Hold your dream, __________ you might regret some day.

A．and

B．or

C．but

D．so

11、________ reports say the destruction of the North Stream pipeline is still under investigation.

A．Late

B．Later

C．Latest

D．Lately

12、--Have you read the reviews on the movie online?   --Yes. Most of the viewers think it's worth watching.

A.impressions B.instructions C.comments

13、The university consistently receives a high ________ for the quality of its teaching and research.

A．standard

B．evaluation

C．rating

D．comment

14、________ amazing concert Li Yundi gave in Hefei!

A. How an   B. How   C. What an   D. What

15、Nancy is always polite to eveveryone and she is ____a sweet girl _____ all of us really like her.

A.so; as   B.so; that   C.such; that

16、—What’s it on the board?

—It’s a(n) ________ saying that the meeting has been put off.

A. sentence   B. message   C. notice   D. poster

17、The man_________ is talking to our teacher is Betty’s father.

A. which B. whom   C. who   D. what

18、— soccer ball do you know it is?

—It’s Fred’s.

A. Where   B. Which   C. Who   D. Whose

19、Do you know which animal has two ________？

A. stomach   B. stomachs

C. stomaches   D. stomachache

20、Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen _________ this year.

A. the best   B. better

C. the most   D. more

21、Would you mind  _____ me how _____ this physics problem ?

A. telling; to solve    B. telling; solve

C. to tell; to solve   D. to tell; solve

22、口语运用（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据对话内容，从右边方框中的六个选项中，选出五个合适的句子补全对话，并将所选句子的字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。

A: Hi, Mary,    【1】

B: I’m fine, thanks. And you?

A: I’m fine, too.    【2】

B: It’s a red MP5. I’m using it for listening to music.

A: Can I have a look at it?

B: 【3】

A: Wow, it’s wonderful! I also have a MP5. But it’s not red.

B:   【4】A: It’s black. May I listen to the music for a minute?

B: Of course.

A: Thank you.

B: 【5】

23、补全对话。

A: Hello! This is Tom speaking. 【1】

B: I’m sorry, but Lisa is out. She has gone to the bank.

A: 【2】

B: I’m not sure. She left ten minutes ago. 【3】

A: I tried, but she didn’t answer it. 【4】

B: Sure. Just a minute, and I’ll get a pen. Now please carry on.

A: Lisa borrowed my computer some day ago, but I need it tomorrow. So I want her to return it to me.

B: OK. I will tell her. 【5】

A: No, thanks. Bye.

B: Bye.

A．Anything else?

B．Could you take a message for me?

C．May I speak to Lisa?

D．You could call her at her number.

E．When will she come back?

24、

Ecocentral

This website is all about looking after the earth. There are facts about different animals, as well as information about forests, deserts and oceans. You can upload your own videos onto the site for everyone to see.

TeenPress

This is one of the best sites on the web for teenagers who love reading. You can share your work with others, and there are message boards where you can chat about things that are important to you.

ChannelTwenty

On this site you can watch a daily news program and search for information about big news stories. There are also videos on different subjects, articles about famous bands, games and competitions.

Inside-the-cover

Finding out about your favorite writers is easy on this site. There are lots of interesting articles and information about the latest books. You can read blogs by well-known writers and post questions to them. And you're likely to get replies from them.

ScienceZone

There's lots of information on this site about maths, chemistry and biology. You can visit some of the world's most famous museums or watch wildlife via webcams. There are also some very cool games, such as Save the Planet.

【1】Ecocentral is a website about ___________________.

A.the earth B.reading C.news D.museums

【2】On ChannelTwenty, you can _____________________.

A.share your articles B.watch a daily news program

C.read the latest books D.learn chemistry and biology

【3】If you like visiting online museums, which website is best for you?

A.Ecocentral B.ChannelTwenty C.Inside-the-cover D.ScienceZone

25、   Life is a series of good and bad things, big and small. If I remember all the best things right  from my childhood, wouldn’t it be silly? Such as, one of my parents who hit me when I was young, the pre-school kid who wouldn’t share her red ink with me, the third-grader who would keep pulling my hair, or the stranger at the bus stop who wouldn’t let me get on the bus first…It’s terrible to remember all those unwanted memories. Thank God for our fading (衰退的) memories.

If we always remember everything that we’ve ever read or experienced, we would not only be walking encyclopedias (百科全书), but also be the unhappiest humans on the earth, because we would also remember the moments that someone shouted at us or hit us deeply. Imagine what would happen to us if we carry this huge load of feelings in our body bags? With the weight that we carry around, we would be pulled down into the deep hole of negative (消极的) thought and couldn’t go out. If we learn to let go of all the negative thoughts or the unwanted memories, life would be much more enjoyable.

Life is like an apple. It offers us the choice of the good part and the core (核) that we can’t eat. Have we worried about throwing away the core, even for a moment? Of course NO. Then why do we hold on to all those unpleasant memories and not to sweep them away? Don’t you want to eat  the juicy and tasty part? Will you eat the hard core instead? It’s up to you children to choose for yourself. There’s no doubt that you should choose to let go of the core or enjoy the fresh of the apple of life to the fullest.

【1】The passage may be written to   .

A.kids B.adults C.scientists D.teachers

【2】Our life is full of   .

A.happiness B.sadness C.worries D.everything

【3】In the writer’s opinion, if one always remembers everything, he would   .

A.improve his memory B.be the strongest the person

C.have an enjoyable life D.be the unhappiest person

【4】From paragraph 3, the writer wants to tell us that   .

A.there are only bad thoughts in our life

B.it is impossible for you to choose your life

C.life should be like the juicy and tasty part of an apple

D.our memories dying away is really a bad thing

【5】The best title for passage would be “   .”

A.Learn to eat the core B.Throw away apple cores

C.Let all the memories go D.Remember only good things

26、In the famous British Museum, there was a special Chinese jade teapot (玉壶) named Li. It was on show for a long time and missed its family a lot, China.

One night, when the museum was quiet, Li decided to run away. It walked quietly out of its glass case and started an exciting journey to find its way back to China.

During its running away in the museum, it faced many difficulties like avoiding alarms and cameras. It used its small size and quick movements to stay hidden. At the same time, Li also saw many unbelievable things from different countries such as Ancient Egyptian relics (历史遗物), sculpture (雕塑), and Roman artifacts (文物). At last, Li went on a long trip across the big oceans. It traveled on a ship going through faraway places until it finally reached China. It hid in a visitor’s bag and successfully got off the ship. Then Li was put in a museum where Chinese people and foreign visitors could enjoy it more closely. Li told visitors that it felt comfortable being with its family, knowing that they kept it safe.

The story of Li, the Chinese jade teapot, encourages people all over the world to pay attention to cultural treasures and understand the importance of their rightful ownership (合法所有权). The British Museum has 8, 000, including 23, 000 Chinese relics on show. If the cultural relics from all over the world can speak, the phrase “go home” must be a common voice.

【1】Why did the jade teapot Li want to go back to China?

A．It wanted to meet its family.

B．It wanted to see other foreign artifacts.

C．It wanted to have a journey.

D．It wanted to travel across the big oceans.

【2】What is the right order of Li’s coming back to China successfully according to the text?   　     　

①Li hid in a visitor’s bag.

②Li went through many faraway places.

③Li walked quietly out of its glass case.

④Li faced many difficulties like avoiding alarms and cameras.

A．①②③④

B．①③②④

C．③④①②

D．③④②①

【3】How did Li finally reach China?

A．It flew to China.

B．It took a ship to China.

C．It walked across the oceans to China.

D．It made a telephone call magically to China.

【4】What happened when Li was in China?

A．It was lost in the forest.

B．It was sold to a collector.

C．It was put in a museum for people to enjoy.

D．It was kept in an unsafe place for people to enjoy.

【5】What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?

A．The cultural relics in the British Museum are meaningless.

B．The Chinese artifacts in the British Museum are well-kept.

C．The British Museum is not interested in keeping Chinese relics.

D．The British Museum should return the relics from all over the world.

27、①Would you like to get fewer colds and feel better? Would you like to have a taste of a special plant? Would you like to keep a plant with little care? An Aloe Vera plant could be just what the scientists may suggest!

②Growing Aloe Vera plants at home can make the air clean and fresh. Studies have shown that they give off oxygen (氧气) and take away harmful things from the air. With clean and fresh air, you are more likely to stay away from colds, sore throats and dry coughs. And even if you do get sick, Aloe Vera plants may help you get better from the illness faster.

③Did you know that Aloe Vera plants can be used as medicine? Aloe Vera gel (胶体) helps to deal with the pain of burns. And it also helps with itchiness (痒) caused by insect bites. To get this gel, just cut off a part of the plant, peel it, and put the gel on the affected skin (患处). This easy-to-get and safe-to-use medicine is available to you all year round.

④Apart from medical use, Aloe Vera plants are also popular in food industry. Whether you are interested in Aloe juice or crazy about Aloe yogurt, you’ll easily find them in the supermarket. Aloe Vera can also go with other vegetables to make a safe dish on your dinner table.

⑤ __________ They like dry, warm air with bright light, so they grow best when placed near a window. Aloe Vera plants are able to keep water in their leaves. So, they do not need to be watered so often as most houseplants. Just wait until the earth is completely dry before you water them. When watering, make sure the earth is wet enough so that it can last for a long time. That’s all you need to do to take care of an Aloe Vera plant. Isn’t it the perfect plant for lazy and forgetful gardeners?

【1】How does the writer introduce the topic in Paragraph 1?

A．By telling stories.

B．By listing numbers.

C．By giving examples.

D．By asking questions.

【2】What are the uses of Aloe Vera gel as medicine in Paragraph 3?

a. It’s good for eyes.               b. It stops nosebleed.                    c. It helps with the itchiness.

d. It helps people lose weight.             e. It deals with the pain of burns.

A．c, e

B．a, b

C．b, d

D．a, d

【3】Which of the following can be the best to fill in “__________” in Paragraph 5?

A．Aloe Vera plants help you improve memory.

B．Aloe Vera plants are very easy to take care of.

C．Aloe Vera plants can serve as a delicious dish.

D．Aloe Vera plants are good-looking houseplants.

【4】What’s the structure of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

28、   It is a story. But I think this story will warm you better than a coffee 【1】 a cold winter day.

One day, my friend and I entered a little coffee house and 【2】（order） two cups of coffee. While we were waiting, two young men came in and began to order, “Five cups of coffee, please. Two of them for us and three suspended.” They paid for their order, took the two and left. I asked my friend, “What are those ‘suspended’ coffees?” Instead 【3】 giving me the answer, he told me 【4】（wait） and see.

Some more people entered. Two girls asked for one coffee each, paid, and went away. The next order was for seven coffees and it 【5】（make） by three lawyers—three for them and four “suspended”. While I still wondered 【6】the “suspended” coffees were, I enjoyed the sunny weather and the beautiful view towards the square in front of the cafe. 【7】（sudden） a man dressed in old clothes who looked like a beggar came in through the door and kindly asked, “Do you have 【8】 suspended coffee?”

At that moment, I understood the meaning of the suspended coffees. It’s simple—people pay the coffee in advance for someone who can’t afford it. The【9】（traditional） with the suspended coffees started in Italy, but it has spread all over the world and in some places you can order not only a suspended coffee, 【10】also a sandwich or a whole meal.

29、完形填空 （本大题满分10分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案，是短文完整、通顺， 并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。

Around two weeks ago, I was invited to be a judge（裁判） at a college．All of the students had been given a piece of paper with a topic written on it．The first one to speak looked a little ．“My dear friends and judges,” he said loudly, “this is an unfair ! I have been given the paper,” he continued, “to speak on the topic with just a few minutes’ preparation, those who come after me have more time to   their speeches!” He then left the stage and went out of the hall．

I met him later by chance．“Who said life is ?” I asked him with a smile, and I asked him to walk with me to my car．“Have you seen the figures（数字） they show when a new car is into the market, saying how good it is?”

“Yes,” he nodded．

“But they put a after all these figures．They say all the figures are in ideal road conditions!”

“Yes,” he said again．

“Can you show me some ideal road conditions?” I asked him, and he smiled．“The car that sells well is the one will provide power and speed on the roads．That car is the winner．”

We had got to the car．“Don’t look for ideal competition conditions,” I said．“ the unfair and come out a winner!”

I looked back as I drove away and saw him smile and wave, and I knew he would do as I said．

【1】A．unhappy B．afraid C．ungrateful D．tired

【2】A．idea    B．competition   C．topic     D．judge

【3】A．when B．so C．since     D．while

【4】A．wait for  B．care about   C．work on  D．find out

【5】A．easy     B．fair C．interesting  D．boring

【6】A．produced  B．imported    C．advertised D．introduced

【7】A．word     B．guide     C．line D．letter

【8】A．that     B．what C．who   D．whose

【9】A．best B．worst     C．busiest  D．longest

【10】A．fight B．balance C．blame D．Change