屏东2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

Baby panda says hello to the world

1.The helmet (头盔) made of ice makes the mascot in fashion. It looks like a spaceman in a space.

Bing Dwen Dwen waves its left hand to say hello. There are two red hearts in the hand, showing its kindness and love. A group of lines with different colors around its head look like the tracks (赛道) on an ice rink. 2.它们组成了五个圆圈。 They also stand for fast 5 G signals (信号)。

Three years ago, Bing Dwen Dwen became the mascot (吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. The design comes from 5, 816 works from 38 countries and areas. Cao Xue, the chief designer (设计师) of Bing Dwen Dwen, said the idea first came from the traditional Chinese snack bingtanghulu. 3.But a simple snack couldn’t stand for a country by itself. Cao’s team tried many animals and plants and finally decided on a panda.

However, there were already too many cartoon images of pandas. Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda instead of an adult one, 4.因此它的身体和它的头是一样的长。

Cao’s team looked all over the world to collect all the panda designs they could find. They wanted to make sure their panda looked special. They visited the panda nature reserve in Wolong, Sichuan, to get ideas. They found that baby pandas are pigeon-toed (内八字) and often lean in while standing. Now the panda in an ice shell is made into toys and models, as well as printed on notebooks, badges (徽章) and bags. People of all ages like them very much. “5.Design is like dancing with chains. I’m glad we performed a good dance.” Cao said.

【1】____________________________________

【2】____________________________________

【3】____________________________________

【4】____________________________________

【5】____________________________________

2、The volunteers ________ the roads in the community now.

A．cleaned

B．are cleaning

C．will clean

D．have cleaned

3、Your friend is ___________ to wait for you for two hours without getting angry.

A. so patient   B. too patient   C. patient enough   D. enough patient

4、During his stay in the USA, Yao Ming said that he would go back to China ______ he was needed.

A. whatever B. wherever C. whoever D. whenever

5、Lily is growing fast these years. And she is even ________ than her mother.

A. tall   B. taller   C. tallest   D. the tallest

6、 I prefer _______at home rather than ___________ out.

A. to stay; go

B. to stay; to go

C. staying; going

D. staying; go

7、—Excuse me. ________ is this pen?

— It’s 15 yuan.

A．How much

B．How many

C．How often

D．How long

8、Please ________ the TV. The baby is sleeping over there.

A．shut off

B．turn on

C．cut down

9、It will take a lot of time, so you must be ______, young man.

A. quiet   B. patient

C. creative   D. active

10、The experiments showed on the screen made all the students ________ the theory clearly.

A.understood B.understanding C.understand D.to understand

11、The clay pieces need to be fired ______ a very high heat.

A. at   B. on   C. in   D. by

12、With the help of the Internet, information can ____________ every corner of the world quickly.

A.get B.raise C.reach D.stick to

13、Millie stayed up so late last night that she could ________ keep her eyes open in class this morning.

A．nearly

B．hardly

C．exactly

D．completely

14、When you have to lend the iPad to anyone, you should tell them to use it ________.

A．properly

B．mainly

C．carelessly

D．recently

15、-- I made some mistakes at the dinner table last night.

-- _______. I’ll tell you some table manners later.

A.You’re welcome B.of course C.Never mind D.Thank you anyway

16、To achieve our dreams, we should ________ study hard ________ keep in good health.

A．either; or

B．not only; but also

C．not; but

17、— We wonder if she ________ the right way the nearest post office.

— I will check it as soon as she ________.

A．will find, will return

B．will find, returns

C．finds, will return

D．finds, returns

18、We _ for a picnic if it _   rain this Sunday.

A. go, doesn't   B. will go, won't

C. will go, doesn't   D. go, won't

19、It has been five days ______ the little girl left home.

A. since B. after   C. until

20、—Shall we have a sports meet next week?

—It________the weather.

A.depends on B.holds on C.keeps on D.passes on

21、—Must I finish my homework this evening?

—No,you ________.You have a three﹣day holiday.

A.won't B.mustn't C.needn't

22、A：Good morning! May I have your name, please?

B：Oh, yes. I'm Lingling and I have a problem. 

A：Well, there is no hurry. Please sit down and tell me slowly.

B：Thank you. I have too much homework every day. 【1】

A：What grade are you in?

B：I’m in Grade 9.

A：【2】

B: Right. But now I have too much pressure from my parents, because they want me to go to a top high school.

A：You should understand them. 【3】

B：But I'm not good at lessons. I have difficulties getting good grades.

A：【4】 Why don't you go and ask your teachers for some advice on how to learn Your lessons well?

B: But I'm always afraid of them. I think they are just too serious.

A：Not really. In fact, most teachers are kind. 【5】

B：OK. I think I'll have a try. Thank you, Mr. Li.

A.I'm sorry to hear that.

B.You can do that.

C.That is to say you are going to high school next term.

D.They are ready to help students at any time.

E.Although I stay up late, I still can't finish it.

F.Well, every minute helps.

G.They just hope you can have a better future.

23、A: Hello! This is 120. What can I do for you?

B: 【1】 Please help me!

A: Yes, sir. What happened?

B: My son just fell down the stairs and hurt his head. 【2】

A: OK, please relax first, sir. 【3】

B: We are in Park Road 2, just next to a square.

A: OK, We will send an ambulance to your house as soon as possible.

B: 【4】

A: Umm, about nine or ten minutes.

B: Good, then what should I do while waiting?

A: 【5】

B: Thank you so much, and please hurry up!

A．I’m a doctor.

B．He is losing his mind.

C．This is Zhang Ke.

D．Where are you right now?

E．How long do I need to wait?

F．What should I do to help him?

G．Just stay and don’t move your son.

24、请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。

The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Winter Solstice (冬至), the 22nd solar term of the year begins on December 22nd and ends on January 5th this year.

On the first day of Winter Solstice, northern people experience the shortest day and the longest night in the year. From then on, the days become longer and the nights become shorter. 【1】

Here are some things you should know about Winter Solstice.

The Winter Solstice Festival

There was a saying in ancient China. The Winter Solstice is as important as the Spring Festival. As early as the Zhou Dynasty, people respected the gods on the first day of the Winter Solstice, which also were the first day of the new year. The Winter Solstice became a winter festival during the Han Dynasty. The activities were officially organized. 【2】

Eating nuts

When midwinter arrives, vital (生命的) movement begins to reduce and calm down. 【3】 In fact, most nuts are good for the brain and heart.

Eating dumplings

【4】 There is a saying that goes “Have dumplings on the first day of Winter Solstice and noodles on the first day of Summer Solstice.”

Eating tangyuan

In places, such as Shanghai people eat tangyuan, a kind of small dumpling ball made of rice flour to celebrate Winter Solstice.

Eating mutton soup.

In Yinchuan, Ningxia, the people there drink mutton soup. 【5】 How interesting!

A．On this day, both officials and common people would have a rest.

B．During winter, in north China eating dumplings is necessary to the festival.

C．The Winter Solstice also means the arrival of the coldest season in the year.

D．However, many people never celebrate it.

E．In this period, eating nuts is good for one’s body.

F．They give the soup a strange name “brain” and share it with their neighbors.

25、   Teenagers who enjoy listening to the same music often have a common look. Hiphop music. also called hip-hop or rap music. is one of the most popular kinds of music It is a kind of modern dance music with spoken words and a heavy beat (节奏). Typical hip-hop fashions are loose-fitting （宽松）street clothes. The style includes baggy trousers, sweat shirts. hiking boots, baseball caps ( usually worn backward), jackets with sports logos and expensive sports shoes. In the hip- hop style, boys and girls often dress the same.

African-American kids in Detroit and Chicago first made hip-hop fashions trendy(时髦的） more than 20 years ago. They wore baggy street clothes to dance clubs. Then the music lovers from North American and European bands also began dressing like this, Thanks to the popular music videos and movies, hip-hop soon became a fashion all over the world.

Many teens from different countries around the world now wear hip-hop clothing.Seventeen-year old Melanie Borrow, from Manchester, England, said, "The things I care about most in life are my Levi's jeans. In the United States, teens spend a lot of money on hip-hop fashions. David Bowen, 17, from Evanston, Illinois, has five pairs of hiking boots, each costing around $ 100. David said, “They are popular because a lot of hip-hop performers wear them.”

【1】Hip-hop is a type of   .

A. modern dance music with spoken words and a heavy beat

B. modern dance music with spoken words and a light beat

C. old dance music with spoken words and a heavy beat

D. old dance music with spoken words and a light beat

【2】The underlined word baggy" means "   " in Chinese.

A. 紧身的 B. 昂贵的 C. 廉价的 D. 宽松的

【3】Hip-hop became a fashion around the world through   .

A. the same way of dressing B. the loose-fitting clothes

C. the popular music videos and movies D. North American and European bands

【4】What do Melanie and David have in common?

A. They both come from Europe. B. They both have expensive jeans and boots.

C. They both love to be in hip-hop style D. They are both hip hop performers.

【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Why people like hip-hop style. B. What the hip-hop style is.

C. People all over the world like hip- hop music. D. Teenagers like wearing popular clothes.

26、Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned, but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone, planning the time and doing the duties. But some children don’t like to complete the work. Why? There are some reasons.

Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework, because they can’t understand their teacher clearly, and can’t follow their teacher’s teaching process. Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.

But some children’s intelligence is normal. They are even cleverer, but they don’t listen to the teacher carefully. It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything. It needs to carry on the attention centralized（集中注意力） training to help the children.

Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject. Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them. So every teacher should be helpful and kind. It can make children love you and the subject you teach. So they can do their homework happily.

【1】 Doing homework can help children ___________.

A. master the knowledge   B. train their abilities

C. lean new lessons   D. Both A and B

【2】Some children find the homework difficult. Which reason is NOT right?

A. They can’t understand their teacher clearly.

B. They can’t follow their teacher’s teaching process.

C. The intelligence of all the students isn’t normal.

D. They don’t listen to the teacher carefully.

【3】 What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “intelligence”?

A. 作业 B. 智商   C. 思想 D. 方式

【4】 According to the last paragraph, the writer thinks ________ is very important.

A. a teacher   B. a subject

C. attention   D. homework

【5】 What is the best title of the passage?

A. Some children don’t like their teacher.

B. Children’s homework is very difficult

C. Why don’t some children like to do homework?

D. Why can’t some children study the subjects well?

27、①“Class, this is John Evans,” Mrs. Parmele introduced him to us, trying to give him a warm welcome. We saw a boy in old clothes. John looked around and smiled, hoping somebody would smile back. Nobody did. He kept on smiling anyway. I held my breath as Mrs. Parmele looked around the classroom, hoping she wouldn’t notice the empty desk next to mine. She did, and pointed him at that desk. He looked over at me as he sat down, but I looked away.

②By the end of his first week, John was at the bottom of our class. I told my mother one evening at dinner, “He even doesn’t know how to count.” However, as I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him, I realized that it was pleasant to be with him. After lunch, I decided that I would be John’s friend.

③One night, as Mother came into my bedroom, I said, “Mom, tomorrow is John’s birthday, and he’s not going to get anything. Nobody cares.” “Don’t worry,” Mom said as she kissed me goodnight. “I’m sure everything will be fine.”

④I wished John a happy birthday in the morning, and his smile showed me that he was glad I had remembered. By mid-afternoon I had almost decided that birthdays weren’t that important. Then, as Mrs. Parmele was writing on the blackboard, I heard a familiar (熟悉的) voice singing the birthday song. I looked up and saw Mother coming through the door with a tray (托盘) of cupcakes and a present in her hand. Mrs. Parmele also joined in. They put the cupcakes and the gift on John’s desk and said, “Happy birthday, John.” John stood there with his mouth open, unable to believe what was happening. While John happily shared his cupcakes with the class, taking the tray from desk to desk, I caught Mother watching me and she smiled.

⑤John Evans moved away soon, and I never heard from him again. But I always remember the happiness in a boy’s eyes, and the taste of the sweetest cupcake.

【1】Why did the writer hold his breath after Mrs. Parmele introduced John?

A．Because he hoped to make friends with John.

B．Because he didn’t want John to sit next to him.

C．Because he refused to help John with his schoolwork.

D．Because he wanted to know why John kept on smiling.

【2】It can be inferred from Para.4 that ________.

A．John had forgotten his own birthday

B．the writer felt birthdays not important at all

C．Mom wanted John to feel loved and cared about

D．John’s classmates held a big birthday party for him

【3】The passage is mainly about ________.

A．a long lost teacher of the writer’s

B．a special birthday for a special friend

C．how friends helped each other at school

D．how a good teacher influenced her students

28、综合填空。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空

At, call, try, discover, however, beyond, travel, send, be, understand, reach， good

Scientists think that there has 【1】life on the earth for millions of years.【2】, we haven’t found life on other planets yet. Why?

The earth is a planet and it goes around the sun. There are other planets that also go around the sun. The sun and its planets【3】the solar system(太阳系). The solar system is a small part of our galaxy(银河系).

The stars we see at night are the suns in other solar systems. There are more than 200 billion stars in our galaxy, the Milky Way, and our sun is only one of them.

But scientists have【4】many other galaxies in the universe. They are a long way away and their light has 【5】for many years to【6】us. It’s hard to【7】how large the universe is.

Scientists have 【8】lots of spacecrafts to visit other planets in our solar system, and some spacecrafts have gone【9】the solar system. However, no one has discovered any life in space yet.

But why has no one from other planets sent us a message? Have they 【10】to send information to us? Are we alone. Is there life out there in space? We don’t know.

29、 I have thousands of classes since I started school nine years ago. But only one was the most important.

It happened last term just after I had got a result in an exam. I was sad and had lost my confidence（自信). I decided to go to a class which can tell me how to be .

The speaker walked into the room. But he did not start talking like a teacher. Instead, he held up a twenty yuan note(钞票). Who wants this? He asked. of us in the class help up our hands.

He smiled. Then he put up the note on the blackboard and asked the same question. Again, we all put up our hands. He smiled again but said . Suddenly, he threw the note onto the floor! Then he asked the same question a time.

I didn’t understand what the speaker was doing. Why was he asking the same question again and again? I wanted to get the note, I put my hand up again. After a while, he   the note and started to laugh. “You have all just told me how to become successful. The note is worth (价值)20 yuan. It is 20 yuan even though I threw it on the floor. You are like the note. Whatever happens to you , you still have your worth.”

Suddenly I   I worth a lot . I may have done poorly in the exam, but it doesn’t mean I can’t do well in the future. If I believe in myself, I will be successful.

【1】A. school   B.class C. exam

【2】A. good B. lucky   C. bad

【3】A. brave B. famous   C. successful

【4】A. Few   B. All   C. Many

【5】A. nothing   B. everything   C. something

【6】A. first   B. second C. third

【7】A. so B. if C. but

【8】A. cleaned up   B. gave up   C. picked up

【9】A. never B. always C. hardly

【10】A. forgot   B realized   C. dreamed