凉山州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、________ everyone has left the party, we need to start cleaning.

A．Before

B．Whenever

C．Now that

D．In case

2、I writing the paper as scheduled, but my mother’s illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me.

A. am to have finished   B. was to have finished

C. was to finish   D. ought to finish

3、Their modern style home seems oddly___________among the town's old farmhouses.

A.out of balance B.out of control C.out of style D.out of place

4、Hard work，along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of success，which is ________ we should learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.

A. that B. what

C. where D. how

5、—I think Tom is no longer a child and _______ enough.

—Yes, it’s time he made his own decisions.

A. mature   B. stubborn

C. ridiculous D. sensitive

6、—If we work on the project together, I do believe we should be able to complete it ahead of schedule.

— ______! Many hands make light work.

A．You bet

B．Have fun

C．Good job

D．Forget it

7、You will never be successful _____ you are fully devoted to you work.

A. because B. unless   C. if D. when

8、We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining ____.

A．badly

B．hardly

C．strongly

D．heavily

9、Bing Dwen Dwen, has a massive fan base, and people are going crazy for products                     the smiling panda.

A．featuring

B．featured

C．to feature

D．feature

10、 John told me he’d like to go hiking with me, his voice _______joy.

A. was heavy with   B. heavy with

C. was full of    D. full with

11、University majors should not be ________ market demand and the government should give more support for “unpopular” majors such as literature, history and philosophy.

A. in the form of B. in the process of

C. at the mercy of   D. at the risk of

12、Tom was so angry____ he heard his friend betrayed him____ he tore the letter into two immediately.

A．that; when

B．that; that

C．when; what

D．when; that

13、I find it astonishing that he ____be so rude to us. I_____ make a complaint to his company.

A.could; must B.should; shall C.shall; should D.dare; have to

14、The man ________ the fake news that 18 firefighters lost their lives in the explosion was arrested.

A. having circulating B. to circulate

C. circulating D. to have circulated

15、While the kids were making their decisions, they were periodically shown TV _________, some for fast food outlets and some for non-food businesses.

A.programs B.news C.movies D.commercials

16、Beijing’s new international airport   into operation in 2019 will serve 72 million passengers annually.

A. being put   B. to be put

C. put   D. to put

17、—Could you please show me which boy in the photo is Patrick?

—The one_____red hair.

A．in

B．over

C．of

D．with

18、An interviewee should be good at grasping every opportunity _____he is supposed to show his best self to others.

A.when B.where C.that D.which

19、—Tu Youyou proves with hardships _______ great honor.

—Sure. Opportunities favour the prepared mind.

A. comes   B. will come   C. is coming   D. are coming

20、Women are so accustomed to decades of ______ and to ______ histories of women whose contributions went unnoticed that they assume these conditions still exist today.

A. being ignored,be heard   B. ignoring,be heard

C. ignored,hearing   D. being ignored,hearing

21、Wet ‘n’ Wild Gold Coast

Welcome to Wet‘n’ Wild Gold Coast! At Wet‘n’Wild Gold Coast, the summer is endless and so is the fun. Visit us for the perfect family day out.

Wet‘n’Wild Junior

Experience We‘t n’Wild Junior, a huge new zone just for little adventure. Designed especially for kids, Wet ‘n’ Wild Junior features various water slides including small versions of our larger thrill slides like Tornado and the Aqua Racers.

Giant Wave Pool

The surf is always up at Giant Wave Pool! A consistent one-metre swell (浪涌) will bring you a lot of fun. With gently rolling waves in the shallows and constant lifeguard supervision (救生员监管 ), guests of all ages can hit the surf in safety. There is also necessary equipment for hire from the Beach Hut.

River Rapids

Slip and slide your way down Whitewater Mountain on We‘t n’ Wild’s all new River Rapids!

With a Rocky Mountain theme, River Rapids features four new body slides with something to please everyone. Speed lovers will enjoy the two new slides while the open air flumes (水槽) are perfect for the kids.

Whirlpool Springs

For the first time ever, you can be Cool‘n’Calm in the new Whirlpool Springs at Wet‘n’ Wild Water World. These awesome cold spas ( 矿 泉 疗 养 浴 池 ) will help you cool off after experiencing a series of sports activities at Wet‘n’Wild Water World. Whirlpool Springs is a great attraction especially in summer.

Price:

Wet‘n’Wild Gold Coast One Day Admission: Adult $65.00; Child (3-13 years old) $40.00 Operating Hours:

Monday—Friday from 10:00 am to 3:30 pm. Saturday& Sunday from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.

Additional Information

You can get a 10% discount when booking the tickets on the Internet. The tickets can be used within 12 months from time of purchase. Tickets will be delivered to your e-mail box within 60 minutes of purchase. Please print out all tickets and take them along with you to the attraction.

【1】According to the passage, Giant Wave Pool ____.

A．is not suitable for children

B．is open to visitors all day long

C．is the best place to learn surfing skills

D．provides visitors with a surfing experience

【2】To experience the cool feeling, the best place you can choose is _____.

A．Wet‘n’Wild Junior

B．Whirlpool Springs

C．Giant Wave Pool

D．River Rapids

【3】If a couple with a 10-year-old kid spend a day at Wet‘n’Wild Gold Coast, they should pay at least____.

A．$153

B．$157

C．$166

D．$170

22、   There are around 100 tribes(部落)that live in global isolation, mostly in South America and India. The Sentinelese have lived on one of the Andaman Islands in Eastern India for 60, 000 years. They protect their island by fighting against people from outside. Their language is different from any other known language. Another Andaman tribe is the Jarawa. In the past, they were independent and fought against anybody trying to make contact with them. But in 1998, the Indian government built a road across their land, and since then, they’ve had more contact with the outside world.

Some Amazon tribes avoid contact because of unhappy memories. The Mashco-Piro left their vegetable gardens after rubber companies killed most of their tribe at the beginning of the 20th century. Those who survived became nomadic(游牧的)and started hunting animals in the forest.

The Awa live in the Amazon forests ofBrazil. Out of 350 members, 100 have no contact with the outside world. They left their villages and adopted a nomadic lifestyle around 1850 to escape attacks by Europeans. In the following years, farmers in nearby communities started cutting the trees to expand their farmland. The Awa lost most of their hunting land. The few Amazon tribes that still exist are fighting to keep their traditional way of life.

Survival, an organization that fights for the rights of tribal people, says that uncontacted tribes are the most vulnerable(弱势的)humans on the planet and that’s why their environment should be unavailable to the rest of us. After years of pressure, the organization got Brazil’s government to clear non-natives from the Awa land. All non-Awa people are leaving so the tribe can get their forest back.

But some think it's impossible for tribes to stay isolated forever in a connected world. Contact will be made one day. So the question is：Whose choice should it be, ours or theirs?

【1】What can we learn about the Sentinelese from the first paragraph?

A．They resist contact from the outside world.

B．They speakthe same language as the Jarawa.

C．They are wild about fighting with other tribes.

D．They have got help from the Indian govemment.

【2】Why did the Awa choose a nomadic lifestyle?

A．To protect their hunting land.

B．To search for food sources.

C．To avoid threats from Europeans.

D．To maintain their original way of life.

【3】Which of the following would Survival probably agree with?

A．The tribes should be left undisturbed.

B．The tribes should fight for more living space.

C．The cribes should live in harmony with nature.

D．The tribes should adapt to the connected world.

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A．The Nomadic Tribes in the World

B．Seeking Survival of Tribes

C．The Unavailable Tribal Environment

D．Protecting the Tribal Forests

23、   Six supporters of PETA (People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals), including one inside a cat costume and another dressed as a pig, marched on the sidewalk outside High School District 113 in Highland Park, Illinois, US. Their goal was to get the district to end animal dissection in science classes.

Animal dissection has always divided people: Is it right to dissect frogs, pigs or other animals in school science classes, particularly when computers can show detailed images of the parts of animals?

“Especially with all the violence in the US, it is important we teach children compassion for all living beings, said Mysti Lee, assistant campaign manager for PETA.

The American Anti-Vivisection Society reports that 18 states, including Illinois, have laws allowing students to choose alternatives to dissection. And in recent years, biology classes have moved toward the study of cells, molecules and genetics. “Dissection is horrific and unnecessary,” protester Victor Przysiezny said.

However, most biology teachers believe that dissection is an important part of education when done right. “It’s one thing to see it on a computer screen,” said Jaclyn Reeves. “Its another to see the size and scale. Science is about getting your hands dirty.” She added that dissection can inspire students to take up a career in biology or put them off.

At its recent protest in Highland Park, PET A singled out Bio Corp., a company that provides frogs, pigs, turtles, rabbits, cats and other animals and their parts for educational purposes. Following the charges of animal cruelty, Bill Wadd, co-owner of Bio Corp., invited city officials to tour Bio Corp. He said that more than 98 percent of the animals Bio Corp received last year were already dead. “We just take what people would throw away,” Wadd said. “Instead of throwing it in the trash, why not have students learn from it?”

District 113 spokeswoman Christine Gonzales said that district officials would think about using computer images in class instead. “We are always looking for new and innovative methods, because we do want to ensure our kids get the best instruction and are kind to all creatures,” she said.

【1】Who opposes animal dissection?

A.Illinois’ local residents. B.Victor Przysiezny.

C.Jaclyn Reeves. D.Bill Wadd.

【2】What does the underlined phrase in Pharaoh 5 mean?

A.Getting personally involved in a task. B.Becoming involved with something illegal.

C.Observing an operation on a computer screen. D.Making your hands unclean by hard work.

【3】What do we know about Bio Corp.?

A.It gets rid of dead animals as trash. B.It is a member company of PETA.

C.It gets along very well with local officials. D.It offers mostly dead animals for research.

【4】What is the attitude of District 113 to ending animal dissection?

A.Supportive. B.Cautious.

C.Disapproving. D.Doubtful.

24、U.S. teens spend more than eight hours a day on screens, and there’s growing concern over how social media may affect their mental health. Now, a new study has found that limiting screen time to about one hour a day helped anxious teens feel better about their body image and their appearance.

The study arose from the personal experience of Helen Thai, a doctoral student in psychology at MeGill University. “What I noticed when I was engaging in social media was that I couldn’t help but compare myself,” Thai says. She was well aware that social media posts often feature polished, airbrushed or filtered images that can alter (改变) appearances in an unrealistic way, but it still affected her negatively.

So, Thai and a team of researchers decided to test whether cutting time on social media platforms including Instagram, TikTok and Snapchat would improve body image. They recruited a few hundred volunteers, all of whom had experienced symptoms of anxiety or depression, which could make them vulnerable to the effects of social media. Half of the participants were asked to reduce their social media to 60 minutes a day for three weeks while the other half continued to use social media with no restrictions, which averaged about three hours per day.

The researchers gave the participants surveys at the beginning and end of the study, which included statements such as “I’m pretty happy about the way I look,” and “I am satisfied with my weight.” Among the group that cut social media use, the overall score on appearance improved from 2.95 to 3.15 on a 5-point scale. This may seem like a small change, but any shift in such a short period of time is striking, the authors say.

“The study is encouraging, but it only included people who had symptoms of anxiety or depression. It’s worth evaluating this approach with other groups, such as people with or at risk of eating disorders. It’s also possible that the benefits of cutting back could extend more broadly to anyone in this age group,” says Psychologist Andrea Graham, co-director of the Center for Behavioral Intervention at Northwestern University.

【1】What problem may social media bring to teenagers according to Thai?

A．They may become addicted to the Internet.

B．They tend to become sensitive to others’ comments.

C．They may have unrealistic expectations of their image.

D．They tend to compare themselves with the images posted online.

【2】What can we learn about the participants during the study?

A．They scored their appearance twice.

B．Half of them stopped using social media.

C．They hoped to improve their body image.

D．Most of them showed dissatisfaction with their weight.

【3】What did Graham think of the study?

A．It was a good try but had limitations.

B．It was well designed but poorly conducted.

C．It was a failure but the methods deserved praise.

D．It was encouraging but the evidence was unreliable.

【4】Which of the following is the best title for the text?

A．Shorter Screen Time, Better Feelings on Look

B．How to Help Teenagers Limit Screen time

C．How Social Media Changes Teenagers

D．Less Anxiety, Better Image

25、On March 25, 2011, Kate and David Ogg were terribly upset because their son was born 14 weeks earlier, weighing just over one kilogram. Doctors had tried to save the boy for 20 minutes but saw no _______. The couple were told that the _______ would have just a few moments to live.

“We resigned ourselves to the fact that we were going to _______ him. But we were not going to _______ easily,” Kate recalled five years later. “So I asked to hold my _______ baby. I wanted him to know me. I wanted to make the most of those last, _______   moments.”

Kate _______ took the baby, whom the couple had already named Jamie, from his hospital blanket and asked David to take his shirt off and join them in bed. The first-time _______ wanted their son to be as warm as possible and hoped the _______ touch would improve his condition.

They also ________ to him. “We explained his name to him. We promise that he might have a lovely little sister to play with him in a year,” Kate added. “We tried our best to beg him to ________.”

Then something ________ happened. Jamie started to breathe more and more ________. Finally, the couple’s boy has ________ it.

“We’re the luckiest couple in the world,” David said. Ten years later, Jamie and his sister, Emily, are happy and   ________.

【1】

A．treatment

B．evidence

C．improvement

D．growth

【2】

A．newborn

B．sick

C．poor

D．wounded

【3】

A．abandon

B．lose

C．forgive

D．blame

【4】

A．turn down

B．come along

C．check in

D．give up

【5】

A．tiny

B．strong

C．energetic

D．dead

【6】

A．long

B．exciting

C．precious

D．relaxing

【7】

A．impatiently

B．gently

C．awkwardly

D．generously

【8】

A．nurses

B．visitors

C．sisters

D．parents

【9】

A．skin-to-skin

B．door-to-door

C．back-to-back

D．mouth-to-mouth

【10】

A．sang

B．lied

C．listened

D．talked

【11】

A．smile

B．stay

C．play

D．stop

【12】

A．sad

B．funny

C．unexpected

D．frightening

【13】

A．silently

B．smoothly

C．weakly

D．violently

【14】

A．made

B．recognized

C．heard

D．missed

【15】

A．rich

B．talented

C．healthy

D．troublesome

26、假定你是校足球队队长李华。你校将与到访的国际学校足球队进行一场友谊赛（a friendly game），请写封邮件告知对方球队队长Jim相关的安排。内容包括：

1.表示欢迎；

2.相关安排（时间、地点，赛后安排等）；

3.表达期待。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Jim,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua