2025年黑龙江鹤岗中考二模试卷英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

       Yang Peijie, 71, has been performing Haian flower-drum dances（海安花鼓）for more than fifty years.

       The Haian flower-drum dance dates back to more than 400 years. It became popular in the areas of the Yangtze River and the Huaihe River in the Ming Dynasty（1368-1644）. 1. 在过去，它被用来展现当地人们的生活。“It’s more gentle compared to flower-drum dances in other places such as in Anhui and Hunan, ” Yang said. Many of its dance steps came from daily life and express positive feelings. For example, fengbailiu （风摆柳） means you have to twist （弯曲） your body like the wind blowing willow trees.

       Yang started to learn the dance from old artists in the 1960s. At that time, people could only learn it this way. There were no textbooks. 2. Worrying it might get lost, Yang spent five years studying the history of the dance and recorded its steps in detail. He visited almost all the local artists and wrote a book about it.

       3. In recent years, Yang has kept on spreading the dance among all age groups. He set up a team to work on this. The team members have visited about eight schools to teach students. It has been combined （结合）with break-time exercises in many schools. 4. To interest kids, they separate difficult dance steps into several simple ones. Xu Hongxuan, a pupil from Haian Elementary School said, “I have been practicing it for three years. I think it’s more interesting than the radio gymnastic exercises（广播体操）. We beat drums to the music in all kinds of ways. Some dance steps are difficult, 5. 但当我掌握了它们之后，我感到开心和自豪。 Now I am a member of the flowerdrum dance club. ”

       Besides schools, Yang and the team members also go to communities and parks to teach older people. “I don’t want to see the art fail to be passed down from me, ” Yang said.

【1】______________________

【2】______________________

【3】______________________

【4】______________________

【5】______________________

2、John didn’t find much _______about the accident.

A. news   B. answer   C. article

3、—I will take an important test tomorrow.

—Oh,really? _________ !

A．Good luck

B．Congratulations

C．Well done

4、---Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me advice, Lily.

--- _______. That’s what friends are for.

A. My pleasure B. With pleasure

C. Well done    D. It’s nice of you

5、The young man ________yellow ___________his keys in his office. He’s forgetful and can’t enter the house.

A. in;left B. on;forgot C. in;has left D. on;has forgotten

6、—Can you cook by ________?

—Yes, I can cook well.

A．you

B．yours

C．yourself

D．myself

7、—How do you ________ the story?

—It's boring.

A. think of   B. think about

C. like   D. get to

8、【2016海南】Nancy and Kate are good friends. ________ are both from England.

A. We       B. You       C. They

9、– What kind of musicians do you like?

– I like musicians   can write their own lyrics.

A. which   B. who C. whom

10、Mary cut her knee badly, ________ she didn’t cry.

A．but

B．as

C．so

D．since

11、— How many trees can you see in the park?

— I can see_____ trees here.

A. hundreds of   B. five hundreds

C. hundred of   D. five hundreds of

12、I have a fever, so the doctor gave me some medicine _____ that.

A. of   B. for   C. with

13、They all think ________difficult ________ them to work with that serious man.

A．that; for

B．it’s ; of

C．that; of

D．it’s; for

14、–It ______ me about 25 minutes to get to the railway station yesterday.

A. took B. takes   C. spends D. spent

15、Light bulb which was invented by Edison _________now.

A. was widely used   B. is widely used

C. will be widely used   D. used widely

16、—Is Andy from   USA?

—No. He is from   England.

A. an; a   B. /; the   C. the; /   D. the; the

17、My grandmother lived in the countryside two years ago, but now she _________ living in the big city.

A．was used to

B．is used to

C．is used for

D．was

18、- I've no idea ____________ during the summer vacation. Any good advice?

- Why don’t you learn something you like, like piano or violin? You surely will make your

vocation different.

A. what should I do B. where should I go

C. what I should do D. where I should go

19、The old man still keeps an aye on the whole company.

A. look after.   B. takes care of   C. watch.   D. sees

20、The old building ________ down to make room for the city library a year ago.

A．was taking

B．is taken

C．was taken

D．would take

21、I don’t think common people can afford to travel into space ________ the year 2020.

A．for

B．by

C．since

D．until

22、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi, Richard, long time no see.【1】?

B: Hi, Grace, I’m going to the library. I want to borrow some magazines about travel in China.

A:Well, are you interested in traveling?

B: Yes, it can help me know more about China.

A: I think so. It really helps a lot. 【2】?

B: I have been here for almost 2 months. I enjoy staying China.

A: Two months is too short for you to learn about the culture and customs in China.

B: You are right. This weekend I plan to have a short trip , but I’m not sure where to go. 【3】?

A: Sure. You can go to Wuhan University to watch cherry blossom. It’s nice and romantic. You can also visit East Lake and taste much delicious food. Anyway, Wuhan is a good choice for you.

B: Sounds great. I can’t wait to go there.

A: By the way,【4】?

B: I will go with my parents. I think they need to relax themselves.

A: That’s fun. 【5】!

B: Thank you very much.

23、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

(Rose and Ann are talking about chores.)

Rose: Ann, could you please get me some water?

Ann: Sure. 【1】

Rose: I’m sweeping the floor. /

Ann: Do you like it?

Rose: 【2】 It’s too boring, but I have to do it. How about you?

Ann: I hate sweeping the floor, too, but I like other chores.

Rose: Really? 【3】

Ann: I like to make the bed and water the flowers.

Rose: 【4】

Ann: Yes. 【5】 And you?

Rose: I agree. I often help my mother do the dishes.

A．I think it’s relaxing.

B．Do you like doing the dishes?

C．What do you want to do?

D．No, not really.

E．What are you doing now?

F．Yes, it’s very interesting.

G．What chores do you like?

24、   One day, a little boy comes into a shop and says to the saleswoman, “I want to buy twelve excise books of 6 cents each(每一) and nine pencils of 10 cents each. How much is that altogether(总共) ?”

The saleswoman writes(写) these number down on a piece of paper(纸) and thinks for a minite. Then she says,” 1 dollors and 62cents.” “If I give you ten dollors. How much money will I get back(找回)?” “You will get 8 dollars and 38 cents for change. Here you are. These are the things you want.”

“No, thank you. I don’t want to buy anything.” The boy looks at the piece of paper and says pointely, “This is my math homework. Thank you very much. Can I take it away(拿走)?”

【1】Where does the story happen(发生)? It happens _______.

A. in a shop B. in an office C. in a school D. at home

【2】The little boy comes into a shop for ________.

A. nine pencils B. twelve exercis books C. nothing D. his homework

【3】This little boy is _______.

A. bad B. naughty but clever(调皮而聪明) C. stupid(愚蠢) D. hard-working

【4】At last, the saleswoman must be________.

A. happy B. angry(生气的) C. excited(激动地) D. surprised(惊讶的)

【5】The word change in the second passage means______.

A. 零钱 B. 交换 C. 改变 D. 金钱

25、Hello! I’m an America girl. My first name is Lucy. My last name is White. I’m in No.3 Middle School. My father and mother are in No.3 Middle School, too. They are English teacher. My brother is in NanKai University(大学). His name is Tony. I have a Chinese teacher. Her name is Wang Yan. She can speak(说) very good English. She is a good teacher.

【1】 I am an America ___________.

A. boy B. teacher

C. girl D. student

【2】My name is___________ .

A. White Lucy   B. Lucy White

C. Wang Yan D. Tony White

【3】Tony is_____________.

A. my father B. my mother

C. my Chinese teacher   D. my brother

【4】There are(有)  __________ people in my family.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

【5】Wang Yan is _______________.

A. a Chinese teacher   B. my aunt

C. an English teacher D. a student

26、It is September in Fairbanks, Alaska. Jo Smith’s alarm goes off at 4:00 in the morning. She knows that it is time once again to begin preparing for the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race. Competing in the race is traditional in her family. Last year, her family didn’t win, but they finished the race in nine days.

A competitor and a team of twelve to sixteen dogs begin the race in a city of Alaska. The competitor and his or her team of dogs runs through cold and snowy conditions until they finish the event in Nome, traveling over 1,000 miles.

The race starts on the first Saturday in March, so the Jo’s family spends about eight months preparing. Jo’s main job is to help take care of the sled dogs. And she is proud of her job.

Jo’s dad is a competitor. So he has to stay in good health, and he begins each day with a ten-mile run. He also trains the dogs. He trains at least twenty dogs each year, and they should learn to work together as a team. Then, he will choose the top sixteen of them to take part in the event.

The Smiths begin training the dogs in November. One of the rules of the race is that an injured or unhealthy dog needs to be removed from the team. So Jo’s family make sure that a veterinarian examines all of their dogs every two weeks during the training period to make sure that they stay in good condition and are able to continue to train. The veterinarian also makes sure that each dog has a small microchip（微芯片）. For most of the race, no audience will be watching the competitors, so these microchips help race organizers keep track of the dogs.

Unlike many events, the Iditarod is not officially over until the last team crosses the finish line. Last year, the Smiths were the last team. This year, they hope that their team finishes in first so they can relax and cheer for all of the other teams.

【1】How long does the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race probably last?

A．2 days

B．8 days

C．3 weeks

D．1 month

【2】Which statement is True according to the article?

A．Jo is proud that her job is to feed and train the dogs.

B．Racing in the Iditarod is her family’s tradition.

C．Jo’s family raise dogs, and having their dogs race means that the dogs will be worth a lot more money.

D．The Smiths asked a veterinarian to examines all of their dogs every two weeks during the race.

【3】Why does each dog have a microchip under its skin?

A．To make sure each dog stays in top condition.

B．To help dogs run through terrible conditions without getting injured.

C．To allow the race organizers to know where the dogs are located.

D．To help spectators watch the race more conveniently.

【4】What is paragraph 3 and 4 mostly about?

A．How the Smith family prepare for the race.

B．How Mr. Smith trains the dogs.

C．The rules of the race.

D．What Jo does for her family.

27、Biting could be worrying

IT makes our fingers look ugly. It’s dirty. It could hurt a lot. But many people just can’t stop doing it: biting their nails.

Up to 45 percent of teenagers in the UK bite their nails, the BBC reported. There are also many famous nail biters, including ex-British Prime Minister Gordon Brown and American singer Britney Spears.

There’s nothing wrong with biting nails to keep them tidy. But it could get out of control.

Some people bite a nail not because it’s too long, but because they are driving, reading, feeling stressed out, or just have nothing else to do.

The same could happen to skin picking and hair pulling. A normal behavior could become “pathological”(病态的), as experts say.

In 2013, the American Psychiatric Association labeled (把……列为) nail biting as an obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). People with this disorder may wash their hands too many times or have to line up their shoes in a certain way.

These behaviors have a lot in common. OCD is doing something normal and healthy too much, NPR reported.

But nail biting is different from other OCD behaviors in at least one way.

“In OCD, the behavior is really unwanted,” Carol Mathews, a psychiatrist（精神病医生）at the University of California, San Francisco, told NPR. People with OCD don’t want to wash their hands over and over again. There is no fun in it. They just fear that if they don’t do something, something else that’s very bad will happen to them.

But nail biters enjoy it.

“It’s rewarding. When you get the right nail, it feels good,” said Mathews.

Therefore some people argue that most nail biters are not having a problem as serious as a mental (心理的) disorder.

But anyway, it’s still a bad habit. So what can we do to stop it?

Since most people bite nails as a way of relieving (缓解) stress, finding another way to relieve that stress could be useful, suggested Rochelle Torgerson, a doctor at the Mayo Clinic in the US. Try playing with your pen instead.

Besides, nail biters feel the urge (刺激，冲动) to bite if they find a small imperfect part of the nail, said Mathews. So always keep your nails in good shape.

【1】What does the phrase obsessive-compulsive disorder in Paragraph 6 mean?

A. An activity that people enjoy doing it.

B. A kind of behavior that people is really wanted.

C. A way of doing something that people does it normal and healthy.

D. A mental disorder that people are unable to control the thoughts or the activities.

【2】How is nail biting different from other OCD behaviors?

A. People do it over and over again.

B. People do it happily and willingly.

C. It does no harm to people’s health.

D. It is a physical and mental problem.

【3】What do doctors suggest people do to stop nail biting?

A. Pick skin or pull hair instead.

B. Force them to control the urge to bite.

C. Keep them busy and forget about nails.

D. Find some other ways to release their stress.

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)

How can you be sure that you know w【1】 you know? That may sound silly but it’s really a serious question. Have you ever “thought” you knew something but when it came time to write in the exam you discovered that you r【2】 didn’t “know” it, after all.

Strategies (策略) you can use

When that happens, it isn’t because you have a bad memory, it’s because the things you are trying to r【3】 haven’t been properly learned.

Luckily, there are strategies you can use to help you learn difficult things. And scientists say that there is even a part of your brain that can “predict” whether this new knowledge has been completely u【4】.

Judgement of learning

Scientists call this predicting, the “judgement of learning”. It really just means looking over your own shoulder w【5】 you are studying and asking yourself, “Do I really get this?” And if you don’t, it means adjusting your “strategy” until you do.

Here’s one strategy:

Set a short-term goal to learn something.

Study as you normally would.

Answer some test questions to g【6】 some feedback.

Use that feedback to work on your weak points.

In the driver’s seat

Developing the ability to “judge” your own learning needs a lot of p【7】. But it can be a very useful skill. It puts you in the driver’s seat and in charge of your own studies. In effect, it lets you know that you really know what you think you know. You know?

29、   Do you like visiting a street? Main Street is a great place to enjoy _______ . There are many _______ on it. You can buy different things there. There are too many people and cars on it, too. So it is a _______ street. If you are hungry, you can go to the _______ . It is _______ from the big hospital. There are different kinds of food. There is also a new _______ next to the hospital. It is clean and quiet. You can _______ your lunch in the park. If you want to read _______ , you can go to the new library. It’s quiet. It is _______ the supermarket and the park.

Please come and ________ the street. You may like it.

【1】A.yourself B.you C.your D.yours

【2】A.schools B.zoos C.trees D.shops

【3】A.quiet B.clean C.small D.busy

【4】A.cinema B.clothes store C.restaurant D.video store

【5】A.across B.next C.between D.near

【6】A.park B.library C.hospital D.bookstore

【7】A.enjoys B.has C.make D.have

【8】A.books B.games C.movies D.animals

【9】A.down B.between C.through D.in

【10】A.visiting B.buy C.visit D.to visit

30、题目①

假如你是李华, 你们学校倡议大家深入社区开展“垃圾分类, 从我做起”主题宣传活动。某英文报记者Peter给你发邮件询问相关事情, 请用英语给他回复一封邮件, 告诉他活动举办的具体时间和地点, 并分享你和你的同学

们将要如何进行垃圾分类宣传。

提示词语: talk, importance, posters, trash bins, believe

提示问题:  When and where will you have the waste-sorting activity?

What will you do to help people to sort out waste properly?

Dear Peter,

It's important to sort out waste properly in our daily life.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your early reply.

Li Hua