承德2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

1、我确定昨晚肯定下了雨，因为现在地面是湿的。

________________________________________

2、

【1】Nowadays foreigners are surprised at the ________ of China.

【2】Sheila continued ________ after she had her baby.

【3】When we are angry, we should learn ________ ourselves.

【4】________ Kate will come to visit me this afternoon, I guess.

【5】You'll forget the dancing ________ easily unless you practice them often.

【6】________ the mother was weak, she took good care of her two children.

【7】It's a ________ Italian restaurant. Its Italian noodles are the most delicious in town.

【8】As well as the ________ activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class in the summer camp.

【9】If you decide to become a ________ man, you must be more hard­working than before.

【10】After a ________ breakfast, Mr. Green went to work with a backpack.

3、Would you mind not opening the door?(改为同义句)

__________ you please not ________ the door?

4、My grandpa ________ one or two hours walking around the park every morning.

A.takes B.pays

C.spends D.costs

5、— You have seen the film The Crossing, ________?

— Yes. I saw it last weekend.

A．were   you

B．weren’t you

C．have you

D．haven’t you

6、—Do you know Mo Yan?

—Of course,he won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature ________ the age of 57.

A.in B.at C.on D.to

7、—Who is the tallest boy in your class?

—Brian. He is taller than ________ boy in our class.

A．another

B．other

C．any other

D．the other

8、Studying hard makes _________ possible for me to go to university successfully.

A．it

B．that

C．it′s

D．this

9、He is creative. He’s going to turn his car _____ a playroom for the children.

A．with

B．into

C．in

D．from

10、My teacher was _____ angry that she couldn’t say a word.

A. too B. very C. so

11、The money you donated is used to ________ people in need.

A．help

B．helped

C．helping

D．helps

12、-I’m really tired now.

-I think it’s necessary   you   down and have a rest.

A. for;to lie B. of;to lie C. for;lying

13、I like doing sports ________ listening to pop music.

A.such as B.as well

C.as well as D.for example

14、Please speak in a low . The baby is sleeping.

A.music B.sound C.voice D.noise

15、Jack ________ ride a bike, but now he ________ there to lose weight.

A．used to; is used to walk

B．was used to; is used to walking

C．was used to; is used to walk

D．used to; is used to walking

16、Tom’s toys are _______ more than Susan’s.

A．many time

B．many times

C．much time

D．more time

17、_____ talking to someone when you feel sad.

A. Why don’t you B. Why not C. How about

18、________, he remembered a certain man called his name on his way to work.

A．By the way

B．All of a sudden

C．Cut out

D．Be careful

19、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。

A: Sandy, you were not at work yesterday. What was the matter?

B: I had a 【1】 the day before yesterday.

A: Did you go to see a doctor?

B: Yes, I did. But when I drove my car to the hospital, I got into a(n) 【2】.

A: Oh, what happened?

B: When I parked(停车) my car in front of the hospital and was about to get off, I didn’t 【3】 there was a bike coming. As I opened the door, the bike 【4】 my door.

A: Oh, god. Did the rider get 【5】?

B: Yes, he fell to the ground and broke his left foot.

A:Did you go to the hospital and see a doctor right after that?

B: Yes, but there were so many people in the hospital, and we 【6】 a long time for the turn. Then, finally a doctor came. The doctor put a bandage on the rider’s foot and said he needed to rest at least a month.

A: That’s terrible. Then how about you? Is your stomachache serious?

B: Luckily, there’s nothing serious. The doctor said that’s because I ate something cold. He gave me some 【7】 and asked me to take it three times a day. Then I will be OK.

A: So you’d better not eat cold food next time.

B: I see. I 【8】 to eat and drink something cold, but now I truly understand the 【9】 of keeping healthy. I think I should eat less cold food.

A: Yeah, and you shouldn’t be so  【10】 when you drive or park your car.

B: You are right.

20、Helen: Hi, Lucy. 【1】 I called you at six but no one answered the phone.

Lucy: Oh, I was washing the clothes in the bathroom.

Helen: I see. I called you at seven but you didn’t answer then, either.

Lucy: Oh, I was in the bathroom. 【2】

Helen: But I called you again at eight. You didn’t pick up, either.

Lucy: 【3】

Helen: Why didn’t you hear the phone?

Lucy: 【4】By the way, why did you call me so many times?

Helen: Because I wanted to borrow your bike.

Lucy: 【5】

Helen: Yes, I do. But my bike was broken.

Lucy: I’m sorry.

Helen: It doesn’t matter. I have borrowed a bike from Jim.

A．When you called, I was taking a shower.

B．I was watching TV at that time.

C．What were you doing last night?

D．Because the TV was so noisy, I didn’t hear the phone ringing.

E．I have gone to sleep.

F．Don’t you have a bike?

G．Sorry, I went out with my parents last night.

21、Would you like to be able to see things in the dark? One day this might be possible. Scientists have done tests on some mice and have given them the ability to see near-infrared light. This is a kind of light wave that mice (and humans) cannot normally see.

Research teams from the University of Science and Technology of China and the University of Massachusetts Medical School changed the vision(视力) of the test mice. The scientists put special nanoparticles(纳米粒) into the test mice’s eyes. _________ The effect(效应) lasted for around 10 weeks. The scientists said the vision of the mice was not hurt and the eyes did not experience any side effects.

People now can see the article about the research in the magazine Cell. The researchers said that they hoped the same tests could be done with humans. Researcher Dr. Tian Xue explained what he hoped for the future. He said, “Human beings have been trying to develop new technology to make it possible for us to have abilities that are beyond(超越) our natural abilities.” He said future tests could let humans see things in the dark that they cannot see now. Dr. Tian added, “Another cool thing about this technology is that people wouldn’t need to wear heavy things, such as night-vision glasses.” He also said, “The army will probably be interested in this work.”

【1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

A．People can see things in the dark in the future.

B．The test mice are able to see near-infrared light.

C．Only mice and humans can’t see near-infrared light.

D．Near-infrared light can make people see things in the dark.

【2】Which can be the best for “_________”?

A．They allowed the mice to see better in the dark.

B．Many mice can see clearly in the dark.

C．Mice went out to find food at night.

D．Scientists wanted to make mice see more clearly.

【3】What do Dr. Tian Xue’s words tell us?

A．Humans try to get some special abilities by technology.

B．Humans can see things as clearly as the test mice.

C．Some people won’t have to wear glasses one day.

D．Future tests will be very difficult to do.

【4】From the last sentence, we can infer that _________.

A．the army will help the scientists finish the work

B．the scientists’ work may help the army a lot

C．the scientists are not able to do the research alone

D．the army will also do the same research

【5】In which column(栏目) of a newspaper can we see this passage?

A．Life.

B．Health.

C．Education.

D．Science.

22、

根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填 “A”，错误的填 “B”。

【1】Mike spends up to 50 hours a week playing video games.

【2】Mike likes playing Wii Sports because they don’t need physical activity.

【3】Tom doesn’t think people can get enough exercise when they play video games.

【4】Most people don’t think cooking competitions are sports.

【5】Tom and Mike have different ideas about e-sports.

23、   Do you like bananas? They taste good and you can have them without washing. However, British scientists say that the fruit may die out by 2050.

One reason for this is climate change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data(数据)from 27 countries that produce 86% of the world's bananas. They found that climate change made people harvest more bananas.

However, if temperatures keep going higher, this advantage will disappear. Some countries, like India, the world's biggest producer of bananas, will produce(生产)fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out.

Shouldn't bananas grow more easily if it's hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature for growing bananas is between 24℃ and 32℃. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing.

Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other crops, all banana plants have the same genotype(基因型). In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all.

One serious disease is called Panama. It spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation(种植园)develop the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists haven't found a good way to deal with this disease till now.

【1】If temperatures keep going higher, maybe _____________________.

A.more countries will begin to grow bananas B.bananas will harvest better in most countries

C.there won't be any bananas in the future D.bananas will be more delicious than before

【2】What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 2refer to(指的是)?

A.The taste of bananas. B.People's love for bananas

C.The dying out of bananas in the future. D.The advantages of eating bananas.

【3】What's the perfect temperature for growing bananas?

A.24℃ and31℃. B.24℃ and 32℃. C.24℃ and 33℃. D.24℃ and 34℃

【4】The purpose(意图)of this story is to ________________.

A.give some advice on growing bananas B.tell us why bananas may die out

C.show how hard to grow bananas D.tell us the environment of bananas' growing

24、阅读理解

Blue Ocean Aquarium is a great place for families to take a holiday .Children love to see the sea animals and watch movies about sharks in it.

Last Saturday morning , Mr. Black took his wife and two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office ,he asked,“How much shall I pay to get in?”The woman at the ticket office answered, “The price is 20 dollars for each adult (成年人) or any kid older than five.We let kids in free(免费) if they are five or younger. How old are your kids ?”Mr. Black said , “The older one is six and the younger one is three. I think I must buy three tickets.” The woman was surprised, she said , “Sir, don’t you want to save 20 dollars? If you tell me your older son is five, I won’t know the difference.” Mr  Black said with a smile , “Yes ,that sounds right ,but my kids will know the difference.”

From Mr. Black’s story ,we know honesty is very important in the modern society.We should tell the truth to the people around us, especially to the kids.

【1】There are _________ people in this story.

A. three   B. five   C. four   D. six

【2】Mr. Black paid _________ for their tickets to the aquarium at last.

A. 20 dollars   B. 40 dollars   C. 60 dollars   D. 80 dollars

【3】Children can see _____________ in Blue Ocean Aquarium .

A. dolphins   B. pandas   C. koalas   D. tigers

【4】The underlined word “honesty” means ____________.

A. 激情   B. 友谊   C. 乐观   D. 诚实

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A. Mr Black was very rich.

B. Mr. Black wanted to save some money.

C. Mr Black paid for his two sons’tickets in the end.

D. Mr. Black thought honesty was more important than money.

25、   With spring coming, everything【1】(begin) to come to life. The grass is green and the flowers b【2】. The animals come out of the 【3】(hole). It is time to go out to enjoy the beautiful nature. Some like to fly kites high【4】the sky, some feel like climbing mountains, others would like to go hiking. Outdoor activities can not only build up our health,【5】 relax ourselves after busy weekdays.

At 【6】same time, we should pay attention to the environment protection no matter where we go and what we do. F【7】 example, don't climb trees or pick flowers. Put rubbish in dustbins instead of 【8】 (litter) it everywhere.Try our best to reduce pollution by picking up rubbish that we see. Never make our floor d【9】. Make the least rubbish while we are enjoying 【10】 (we) outdoors.

Spring is a wonderful season that we can do a lot of meaningful (有意义的) things happily.

26、   假如你是李华，你们市最近正在开展以“共建绿色城市”为主题的实践活动，请你根据以下提示和要求，写一篇短文，谈谈具体做法。

提示：(1)What can we do to build a green city in daily life?

(2)Why should we do like that?

要求：(1)短文须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

As middle school students, it's our duty to help build a green city. We can_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________