2025年湖南永州中考二模试卷英语

1、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。

【1】Her mother ________________ with short curly hair.(中等身高)

【2】________________，Alan gets the white bike.(最后)

【3】I don't like this sweater，can you show me ________________？(另外一个)

【4】Many people like ________________．(穿牛仔裤)

【5】Could you give me ________________．(一点水)

2、Remember to add some sugar ________ the apples.

A．to

B．on

C．at

D．for

3、The twin brothers are good at football and ________ of them have a talent for sports.

A．neither

B．either

C．both

D．all

4、—Dear friends, do you still remember ______ three years ago?

—To realize our dreams.

A．why you came here

B．how you came here

C．who you met

5、— I’d like to buy a watch for my brother’s birthday in the new shopping centre.

— Why not buy one on the Internet? It might be ________.

A．expensive

B．less expensive

C．more expensive

D．the most expensive

6、When Sara ________ her school, she ________ her English book at home.

A．leaves; leaves

B．leaves for; forgets

C．leaves for; leaves

7、—How much is the hamburger?

—You don’t need to pay. It’s ________.

A.nice B.free C.delicious

8、—Whose T-shirt is this?

—It ________ be Mike’s. It’s ________ small for him.

A.can’t, much too B.needn’t, too many C.mustn’t, too much D.won’t, too much

9、—Peter, let’s join the sports club. Can you play ________ volleyball?

—No, I can’t. I can only play ________ violin. I want to join the music club.

A．/; /

B．/; the

C．the; the

D．the; /

10、—I like the weather in Yunnan. It’s warm all year round.

—Yes. And the temperature there stays ________ zero all the time.

A．below

B．above

C．over

11、—Mary, have a good day!

—________.

A．You are welcome

B．That’s right

C．Yes, please

D．Thank you

12、—________ is it from your home to school?

—It’s about 30 minutes’ walk.

A．How long

B．How far

C．How often

13、If more salt______ to the soup,it will taste better

A．is added B．will be added C．will add D. Adds

14、 I have many hobbies. I never feel ________ when I am alone.

A. boring B. excited C. bored D. exciting

15、【2016湖北襄阳】 ---The American warships(军舰) have appeared near South China Sea Islands again.

---We must let the Americans know clearly that the islands ______ China.

A. come from     B. belong to

C. care about     D. believe in

16、It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins．

A．of

B．with

C．by

D．for

17、—What did you do yesterday?

—We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake.

A. /; a   B. /; /

C. the; a   D. the; the

18、Paul's English vocabulary is as large as ________.

A.me B.my C.mine D.I

19、—I wonder if you ________ sakura (樱花) with me in Wuhan University this year.

—I will go if I _________ time.

A．admire; have

B．will admire; have

C．will admire; will have

20、—Did you find your pet dog?

—No, I looked for it, but I couldn't find it ________.

A．anywhere

B．everywhere

C．somewhere

D．nowhere

21、—I am afraid I will have to give up Chinese chess. I have made ______ in the past few years.

— You’d better not. It takes time and patience, you know.

A.great progresses   B. much progress

C. few progresses     D. little progress

22、晚饭后出去散步怎么样?

______________________ for a walk after supper?

23、A: How time flies! Three years has passed.

B: Yeah. 【1】

A: I still remember meeting you in Grade 7. You’ve changed a lot.

B: So I have. 【2】

A: And you used to have long hair. Now, you have short hair.

B: You’ve changed, too. 【3】

A: Yes, I did. But now I’ve developed good eating habits.

B: And your English has improved a lot. 【4】

A: I improved my English by studying hard. What’s more, Ms. Li helped me a lot. She is such a great teacher.

B: So she is. Thanks to her, I fell in love with English, too.

A: What about making a thank-you card for her?

B: 【5】

A: OK. Let’s go.

A: Did you use to eat junk food a lot?

B: I had a fight with my best friend.

C: I used to be very shy, but now I am outgoing.

D: Why did you go to school by bus this morning?

E: That’s a good idea.

F: Our middle school life is coming to an end soon.

G: How did you improve your English?

24、Skin-diving（赤身潜水）is a new sport today.

This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It’s like a visit to the moon! When you are under water, it's easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer（不再）heavy.

Here, under water, everything is blue and green. In the daytime, there is enough light and you can see everything clearly. When fish swim nearby（在附近）, you can catch them with your hands.

When you have tanks（罐子）of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful.

To catch the fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Also, you can clean the ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea.

Now you can see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.

【1】Sin-diving can take you to ________.

A．the moon

B．mountains

C．the sun

D．the deep sea

【2】You can climb big rocks easily under water because ________.

A．you are stronger

B．the fish can help you

C．you're lighter in water than on land

D．there is enough light

【3】When you do skin-diving, you can ________ under water if there is enough light in the daytime.

A．see everything clearly

B．see nothing

C．see only rocks

D．see only fishes

【4】With a tank of air on your back, you can ________.

A．catch fish more easily

B．stay under water for a long time

C．see everything more clearly

D．live a longer life

【5】The best title（标题）for the passage is “________”.

A．A wonderful world

B．The world under the sea

C．A new sport-skin-diving

D．How to catch fish under water

25、Do you want to choose a club for your child? Here is a quick list to help you.

【1】How many sports clubs are there in the text?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Seven.

【2】According to the text, children can _______.

A．join Key Club if they are high school students

B．learn how to camp in Pop Warner Little Scbolars

C．only play games in Boy Scouts of America

D．improve their English in Builders Club

【3】The text is probably（可能）for _______.

A．parents

B．children

C．teachers

D．students

26、Mineral City is an interesting place to visit. It is a beautiful small town with many old buildings.

Take a walk through the centre of the town on Main Street. First look at the Mineral City Hotel. It is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. It is about 150 years old and many people stay there. There is an interesting old building across the street from the hotel. This was a post office. Now it is a store for books and videos.

There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can get lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street. You can sit on a bench (长凳) in the park. It is nice and quiet, and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.

You can also take a walk down Glenn Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting stores on this street.

【1】Mineral City is ________.

A．a big city

B．a busy city

C．a beautiful town

D．an old building

【2】The store for books and videos is ________.

A．across the street from the hotel

B．on Oak Street

C．on Glenn Avenue

D．behind the park

【3】There is a ________ between Main Street and Oak Street.

A．hotel

B．park

C．post office

D．store

【4】There are some ________ on Glenn Avenue according to the passage.

A．hotels and bookstores

B．restaurants and a post office

C．new buildings and quiet parks

D．old buildings and interesting stores

【5】Which is NOT referred to (提到) in the passage?

A．The Mineral City Hotel is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue.

B．The Mineral City Hotel is about 150 years old.

C．There are many places to eat on Main Street.

D．You can sit on the grass in the park.

27、阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出最佳选项。

Do you know Roma people? They were called Gypsies（吉普赛人）by Europeans because they thought they came from Egypt(a country in Africa). About a thousand years ago, the Roma people left their homeland. They are known as nomads because for hundreds of years many of them have lived in large groups that travel from place to place. They have no real homeland.

Today, the Roma are now living all over the world. They have kept their language and many customs. For example, it’s important for Roma to marry other Roma. It’s also a custom for parents to choose the person their children will marry. Roma people get married when they are young, sometimes even as young as 14.

Romany is the language of the Roma people, which was written down only recently. Because the Roma are nomadic and have moved all over the world, their language has developed in many different ways. It is sometimes hard for Roma in one part of the world to understand Roma from another part.

Roma music is famous all over the world, because many Roma throughout history have been musicians. Their music has influenced many other kinds of music, like classical and jazz.

Roma don’t usually assimilate（同化） into host countries. Over many centuries, governments have forbidden them to marry each other, travel or wear their traditional bright clothes. They have their gold taken away from them-treasures（财富） from their parents and grandparents. They have been taken as slaves（奴隶）, and have been forced to change their names.

But today, the Roma are finding ways to live in peace with others while keeping the treasures of their culture. “There is a will within us to continue to live as a people,” says George Kaslov, whose family arrived in New York from Russia a hundred years ago. “All the other ethnic（种族） groups who came to America assimilate gradually with time going; they lose their customs and language. But not the Roma, We hold out.”

【1】What does the underlined word “nomads” in the 1st paragraph mean?

A．People who move from place to place.

B．People who come from Roma.

C．People who have their own homeland.

【2】What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?

A．George Kaslov has a strong will to live on.

B．The Roma still keep their customs and language.

C．The Roma are finding ways to keep the gold of their own.

【3】What can we infer（推断） about the Roma according to the passage?

A．Most of the Roma live in very unusual houses.

B．Most Roma get married either when they are very young or very old.

C．Their culture is very different from other European cultures.

【4】What is the main purpose of the passage?

A．To tell readers about an interesting culture.

B．To tell us why the Roma need our help.

C．To show us how all people are similar.

【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

A．Brave Roma Travelers

B．Famous Roma Music.

C．The Roma: Past and Present

28、If you think of after-school activities as a waste(浪费)of t【1】, you are wrong! After-school activities can help us grow up in many ways. They o【2】 us chances(机会) to practise what we learn in class. Through activities, we can also learn more a【3】 today's society(社会)and a lot of new things that we can't learn from our b【4】. What's more, they help to develop our abilities that we need both for our studies now and for our work and life in the f【5】 .

We are busy with our studies in school. Many students like to stay in the classroom to do homework i【6】 of going out to relax(放松). I hope the students can have l【7】 homework and have more time to do after-school activities. Some will make us s【8】 and healthy; some may even change our life. After-school activities just make it possible for us to breathe(呼吸) f【9】 air and remove tiredness(消除疲劳). Then, we can pay attention to(注意) our studies and get good grades. So, all the students, come out and take p【10】 in after-school activities!

29、

Do you know Hans Christian Andersen? Yes, he is a world-famous writer of children’s books. He is so ________ that there is a big award in literature (文学) named after him: the Hans Christian Andersen Prize. It is the ________ award in children’s literature. A writer can only get it once in a lifetime.

A Chinese writer won the award for the first time in 2016. His name is Cao Wenxuan, and he is well-known for ________ children’s books.

Cao has special ________ about children’s books. He thinks that children’s books shouldn’t ________ bring joy to young readers. In his books, you can read about beautiful scenery (风景), friendship, love and a little sadness.

The Grass House (《草房子》) is one of his most famous books. The story is about a primary school boy named Sang Sang who likes to help others. But fate (命运) tests Sang Sang, when he ________ a serious sickness (疾病).

“________ is a beautiful emotion (情感). It helps kids understand the real world when it is expressed (被表达) the _______way.” Cao once said.

In Western children’s literature, you can find similar ideas. The Little Match Girl and The Little Mermaid (《海的女儿》) are ________ of sad stories.

“________ we talk to children about sadness, we don’t want them to feel hopeless.” Cao said. “It is an experience in their lives. It is a kind of growing pain.”

【1】

A．simple

B．popular

C．rich

D．lucky

【2】

A．easiest

B．widest

C．deepest

D．highest

【3】

A．reading

B．drawing

C．writing

D．listening to

【4】

A．ideas

B．habits

C．classes

D．memories

【5】

A．even

B．only

C．still

D．ever

【6】

A．catches

B．loses

C．gives

D．takes

【7】

A．Sickness

B．Joy

C．Sadness

D．Love

【8】

A．hard

B．same

C．whole

D．right

【9】

A．results

B．examples

C．exercises

D．tests

【10】

A．Because

B．Since

C．When

D．But

30、书面表达

假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tony想通过Email了解你的家庭和校园生活，请你根据他的问题回复邮件，文字要流畅、准确，要求40词以上，Email的开头和结尾已给出，不计入字数。Tony的问题如下：

1. How many people are there in your family? What are their jobs?

2. What is your favorite school day? Why do you like this day?

Hi！Tony，

I am very happy to hear from you. Let me tell you something about my family and my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours

Li Hua