2025年福建宁德中考一模试卷英语

1、My mother is sleeping while my father and I are playing chess. (英译汉并指出黑体部分所表达的意思）

________________

2、Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more.  Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.

A.and B.or C.so D.but

3、I ________ the computer for two years.

A．have had

B．have bought

C．bought

4、Nick is ten years old. ________ favorite food is chicken.

A．He

B．His

C．My

5、—Why does Ms Wang look so worried?

—Because she wonders ________.

A.that her husband was badly hurt B.what wrong is with her husband

C.whether her husband had been hurt D.what has happened to her husband

6、When our teacher heard of the news, he was too angry to say ___________.

A．everything

B．nothing

C．something

D．anything

7、—Sorry, I’m late.

— _______ tell me the bus was broken again.

A. Never to   B. Not   C. Don’t   D. No

8、If you want to find a new job, you can the Internet for information.

A．search

B．advise

C．depend

D．understand

9、（题文）Have you asked the teacher __________ tomorrow morning?

A. if we needed an umbrella

B. when and where we shall meet

C. how shall we get there

D. what should we take

10、We must our best to study English well.

A. to try to do B. try to do C. try to D. trying to do

11、— Have you decided ________?

— Yes. I will go there in August.

A．how you will go to Beijing this summer holiday

B．when you will go to Beijing with your parents

C．how would you go to Beijing this summer holiday

D．when you would go to Beijing with your parents

12、A black young pianist is ________ enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.

A．modest

B．humorous

C．confident

D．curious

13、They had a good time at the party last Sunday.

A. had many time   B. enjoyed themselves   C. had many friends with them

14、If it _____ sunny tomorrow, we will go to the park.

A. is   B. be   C. will be   D. to be

15、—Are you _______? —No, I come from _______.

A. French; Australia   B. French; Australian   C. Frenchman; Australia

16、— Must I hand in my homework now?

— No, you__________. You can do it tomorrow.

A．mustn’t

B．don’t have to

C．shouldn’t

D．can’t

17、—What’s your favorite sport?

—I like ________ best.

A．noodles

B．English

C．tennis

D．green

18、He left home this morning ________ photos for the competition.

A．takes

B．take

C．to take

D．taking

19、Could you tell me ?

A.how does my daughter get on with her classmates at school

B.what was happened to my daughter

C.what the matter is with your eyes

D.what I should do next

20、 We're not sure if it _______ tomorrow. If it _______, we won't go hiking.

A. will rain; rains   B. will rain; will rain

C. rains; rains   D. rains; will rain

21、Which ___ do you like best?   ----Music. It is easy.

A. animal     B. subject

C. teacher    D. color

22、根据对话内容，从方框内选择合适的句子补全对话。(有两项多余)

A：Excuse me, sir, but I’m writing a report on what people prefer to do on holiday. Do you mind if I ask you a few questions ?

B：No.【1】

A：Have you ever traveled abroad ?

B：No, I haven’t. 【2】 But if the weather is good, my wife and I can always afford to visit the coast at low expense(低成本). You know,【3】  

A：Do you usually visit your parents during the holiday ?

B：No. 【4】  

A：How often do you go on holiday ?

B：【5】  

A：OK. Well, thank you very much for your time.

B：You are welcome.

A.It’s too expensive for me.

B.We live quite close and I can see them any time.

C.I don’t have enough time.

D.Please go ahead.

E.I just prefer to get away from the city and just enjoy the peace of the country.

F.I only have two weeks’ holiday a year.

G.I just prefer to lie on the beach and bathe in the sun.

23、A: Hi, Mike! 【1】        

B: I’m reading a book.

A:【2】          

B: It’s about great wonders of the world. It’s very interesting.

A: Really?【3】           

B: I think the Great Wall is the greatest. It’s very huge.

A:【4】         

B: Sure, here you are.

A: When should I return it to you?

B:【5】        

A: Thank you.

A.What is the book about?

B.Have you been to the Great Wall?

C.What are you doing there?

D.Can you lend the book to me?

E.You can return it to me next Sunday.

F.What do you think the greatest wonder is?

G.We can go there by bus.

24、   Many of us may have experienced the pleasant moment of seeing recommended  songs after we listen to some songs on a music app. When we open shopping websites, we often see things we want to buy on the home page. The businessman can decide which is the best place to build a new entrance in a big supermarket in the city center. If you want to take a taxi on a taxi app, it can even guess where you want to go before you tell it! Aren’t these things amazing?

This is based on data (数据). Data is no longer only about numbers, but information from almost every side of our lives: our shopping habits, interests or what we eat. All of this is called “big data”. In December, 2017, President Xi Jinping called for China to speed up its big data strategy (战略) to better serve social and economic (经济的) development. As a result, people’s lives can be improved as well. He also asked for greater use of big data in areas like education, social security and transportation.

We have seen big data being used more often in China in the past few years. The role it plays in tourism ( 旅 游 业 ) is just one example. Many travelers today like to share their experiences with others on the Internet. All the data that travelers share online is helping the tourism industry get a lot of information. After the data is analyzed (分析), these tour sights can know about travelers’ needs better. In this way, services will be improved, which is helpful to the development of the whole industry. As a result, travelers can expect better tours in the  future.

Moreover, big data is also an important growth tool for economic development. With  growth rate of 30 percent every year, sales of big data industry in China will reach one trillion yuan yearly by 2020. Having so many good influences, big data is sure to be seen more and more in China.

【1】According to Paragraph 1, big data can help people________.

A.buy songs from a music app B.design home pages for websites

C.take a taxi without paying for it D.make better decisions in business

【2】Data from travelers is analyzed in order to________.

A.share travelling experiences online B.expect better travelers in the future

C.improve services of the tour sights D.know the needs of tour sights better

【3】After reading the passage, we know that________.

A.the speed of big data development in China now is enough

B.people have few chances to use big data at present in China

C.sales of big data industry are growing fast every year by 30%

D.big data improve people’s life before the social development can be realized

【4】What can be the best title for the passage?

A.Big Data Brings Good Music B.Big Data Influences China

C.Tourism Gets Help from Big Data D.Sales of Big Data Industry in China

25、   Mr. Smith and Mrs. Smith have a son. His name is Jack. Jack is only three years old. He is very lovely, and he always asks his parents questions.

One day, Mr. Smith is reading a book on the sofa in his room. And he lies a banana in his hand. He likes to eat a banana while reading. Jack comes in. He looks at the banana in Mr. Smith’s hand and asks, “Dad, what’s this?” But Mr. Smith doesn’t hear him, so he doesn’t answer him. Then Jack goes up to Mr. Smith, shakes (摇动) his leg and asks, “What’s this, Dad?” “It’s a leg,” answers Mr. Smith. Then Jack goes out of the room and says to Mrs. Smith, “Mom, I want to eat a leg.” After that, his parents laugh happily.

根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。

【1】Jack is two years old.

【2】Jack always watches TV.

【3】Mr. Smith is sitting on the sofa and reading a book.

【4】In fact (实际上). Jack wants to eat a banana.

【5】Jack makes his parents happy.

26、

【1】The underlined word “lying” means ________.

A．平躺

B．位于

C．撒谎

【2】Which of the following is a proper place to meet an online-friend?________

A．A room in a hotel.

B．A park.

C．Your house.

【3】We can learn from the passage that ________.

A．making friends online is difficult but interesting

B．the two people in the picture are chatting face to face

C．it’s dangerous to tell personal information to a stranger

27、   Fighting coronavirus is an experience that will forever be remembered. Now that I've recovered, I'm sharing my story because I want people to take this situation seriously. To turn things around, we have to stay home. We have to fight this battle together — and we have to win.

I think it started on the night my boyfriend and I went to celebrate his sister-in-law's birthday. We didn't think anything of it at the time, of course. The news was just beginning to report the spread of COVID-19 in America. I was still living my life just as I always had — riding the train to work each day, working long hours, and going out with friends and family.

My boyfriend, Luis, began showing symptoms on Monday, but we thought it was a typical cold. Then it took me down. It began with a low fever. I felt really weak. At this point, coronavirus had begun to take over New York. On Tuesday, the headache started. It was so intense that I had to lie down. By the end of the week, everything hurt. Luis and I went to nearby urgent care. After being examined, I chose to be tested, but I didn't receive my results until a week later. The doctor sent me home with advice to take Tylenol (泰诺, 感冒药) but said there was nothing more he could do for me. On the way home, we bought whatever medicine we could find, for the store had run out of Tylenol.

That Saturday evening was the worst. I had a high fever and I couldn't sleep. I was sweating a lot, and my knees, hips, and back were in terrible pain. I lost my sense of taste and smell. Then I developed stomach pain.

As I lay there, I was terrified that there wouldn't be enough doctors, nurses, or beds to help me. The thought of being alone, and possibly dying alone, in the hospital, weighed heavily on my thoughts, and I feared the uncertainty.

My fever finally broke the following Wednesday. It was such a relief. Two days later, the health department called me with the news that I'd tested positive for COVID-19.

Looking back, I really wish that people had taken this virus more seriously earlier. I wish people understood how severe this is. I'm wearing a mask in public from now on. I'm not taking chances. This was really painful, and we got lucky.

【1】What did the author do to fight coronavirus?

A.She stayed at home and got rest.

B.She fought alone in the hospital.

C.She lived her life just as she always had.

D.She took Tylenol as the doctor suggested.

【2】How did the author feel about her recovery?

A.Surprised. B.Lucky. C.Hopeful. D.Proud.

【3】Why does the author tell us her story?

A.To record her unforgettable experience.

B.To teach people how to fight coronavirus.

C.To celebrate her victory over coronavirus.

D.To call on people to take the virus seriously.

28、根据文章内容和汉语提示，写出句子空白处单词的正确形式。每空不限一词。

My uncle was born in 1935 and grew up in a poor village in Wenzhou, Zhejiang. At the age of 15, he went to 【1】 (法国) to make a living. He was the first person in his village to go to a foreign country. When he reached Paris, he found it was 【2】 (不可能的) for a foreigner to find a good job because he could speak little French. He 【3】 (期盼) to go to a language school but he didn’t have enough money. Later, he worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up the tables, washing the dishes and sweeping the floors. At first, he spoke French 【4】 (紧张地). Slowly, he improved himself by 【5】 (交流)with others. He was so hard-working that his boss was very satisfied with him. He became a 【6】 (成员) of a big company at the age of 22 and later he was even 【7】 (积极的) in learning something new than before.

My uncle kept working hard for long time and finally made his 【8】 (梦想) come true. It brought him a lot of 【9】 (快乐). I have learned a 【10】 (有价值的) lesson from my uncle: Things do not come easily in life. No pain, no gain. I think I’m going to be a person like him one day.

29、Snail (蜗牛) lives in a beautiful house. One day she _______ her house because she plays outside with her friends for a long time. So she starts a journey (行程) to get her house back. _______ the way, she sees some beautiful _______ .

Snail says, “What beautiful flowers! _______ my house is not here.” She keeps going.

“Oh! My house is over there!” Snail is very _______. But Bear is near her house.

Snail says, “This is _______ house. I want to take it back.”

“I’m very _______ now. I want to eat you!”Bear says.

“Oh, no!” Snail says. Then Bee comes and says, “Don’t eat her. I can give you nice _______. Please _______ a few minutes.” Then she takes some honey (蜂蜜) from her home and gives the honey to Bear.

Bear eats the honey and says, “Wow, it’s really nice! Snail ________ have your house back.” Snail is very thankful to Bee. They are good friends now.

【1】

A．leaves

B．loses

C．enjoys

D．shares

【2】

A．On

B．In

C．By

D．Through

【3】

A．bears

B．bees

C．honey

D．flowers

【4】

A．And

B．But

C．Or

D．So

【5】

A．sad

B．sadly

C．happy

D．happily

【6】

A．her

B．its

C．your

D．my

【7】

A．healthy

B．thirsty

C．hungry

D．lucky

【8】

A．food

B．fruit

C．meat

D．vegetables

【9】

A．look for

B．wait for

C．ask for

D．prepare for

【10】

A．wouldn’t

B．would

C．can’t

D．can

30、书面表达。

根据下表提示，以The Changes in My Hometown为题，写一篇80词左右的短文。

The Changes in My Hometown

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