忻州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、他们正计划乘地铁去游玩那些名胜古迹。

2、

How long haven’t you gone travelling? It might be quite some time. As for me, I still remember my last trip to Beijing during the summer holiday two years ago. My parents and I took 【1】 there. We found our hotel easily because we 【2】 it online ahead of time. The next morning, we got up early to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square. We spent the rest of that day visiting the Palace Museum. We walked there because it’s  just 【3】 Tian’anmen Square. But we waited at the gate for 【4】 hours as there was a long line. It was always the same during the summer holiday in the past. Finally, we 【5】 to go inside. We saw lots of priceless Chinese antiques and learnt much about Chinese culture and its history.

3、

【1】The engineers will finish the project in two months.(对划线部分提问)

________will the engineers finish the project?

【2】My parents gave me a birthday present last year.(改成被动语态)

A birthday present was________ me by my parents last year.

【3】To finish the work is difficult today.（同义句转换）

________difficult________finish the work today.

【4】Amy is very clever. She can work out such a hard problem.（合并为一句）

Amy is clever ________work out such a hard problem.

【5】She had great fun at the party yesterday.（改为感叹句）

________great________ she had at the party yesterday!

4、After the earthquake in Nepal(尼泊尔),  the little girl had to live . But with the help of the kind people, we hope that she won't feel .

A. alone, alone B. lonely, alone

C. lonely, lonely D. alone, lonely

5、The teacher told us a story the beginning of the class.

A. for   B. on   C. of   D. at

6、Mike is very ______. He always loses his keys.

A. careful B. carefully

C. careless D. carelessly

7、—I tried ________ it out in this way, but I failed (失败)．

—Why not ______ it in some other ways?

A. to work; try doing   B. to work; try to do

C. working; to try to do   D. to working; to try doing

8、Would it be ________ for me to leave a message for her?

A. able   B. possible

C. possibly   D. probably

9、---We can invite Paul to the World Park with us.

---   I will call him right now.

A.What for？ B.Why not? C.Not at all. D.Of course not.

10、Lucy is___ Lily. Lucy is outgoing, but Lily is very shy.

A. the same as B. similar to

C. different from D. different as

11、The harder you study, _______ grades you’ll get.

A. good   B. better   C. best   D. the better

12、—I heard that Paul won first place in the match.

—________! He wasn’t training hard.

A．I can’t believe it

B．That’s a good idea

C．I’m sorry to hear that

D．Good luck

13、——Do you know Lin Shuhao?

——Yes, he is one of ____________ basketball players in NBA.

A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. the more popular

14、—Linda, I called you at eight yesterday evening, but you didn’t answer then.

—Oh, I ________ a shower.

A．took

B．will take

C．take

D．was taking

15、--Mark, are you listening to music?

--No, I__________my mother wash clothes now.

A.helped B.will help C.am helping D.helps

16、It was lovely weather we decided to spend the day on the beach.

A.such a：that B.such；that C.so：as   D.so；that

17、—Would you like to watch Harry Potter with me on Friday night?

—I’d love to, but I ________ it before.

A．watched

B．have watched

C．will watch

D．watch

18、Sally ________ to see her grandpa if she ________ free next week.

A．will come; will be

B．comes; is

C．will come; is

D．comes; will be

19、通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hello! May I speak to Dr. White?

B:【1】. Who’s that, please?

A: This is May, Dr. White. I’m feeling terrible.【2】?

B: Sorry, I don’t have time to go to your home this morning. But you can come to my office.

A: OK. Let’s make it 10:00 p.m.

(at 10:00p.m. in the Dr. White’s)

B:【3】?

A: I have a headache and sore eyes. And I don’t feel like eating.

B:【4】?

A: I kept working on computer for hours last night. And I forgot to add warm clothes.

B: That’s probably why. You should take breaks away from computer. It seems that you have a cold.

A: Oh, that’s too bad,【5】?

B: Take the medicine and have a good rest. And you’ll get well soon.

A: Thanks a lot, Dr. White.

B: You’re welcome.

20、阅读下面对话，然后从对话后每题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

A: Hi, Julia, can you play ping-pong with me in the new Sports Center?

B: Oh, ________

A: On Saturday morning.

B: Uh, I’m afraid I can’t on Saturday. ________ How about Sunday?

A: Sunday is OK. Would you like to see a movie after that?

B: That’s a great idea. I’d love to. Is there a good movie theater near there?

A: Yes. There’s one named Movie World in the neighborhood. ________ And it also has the biggest screens.

B: That sounds great! By the way, ________

A: Let’s meet at my home.

B: OK. See you on Sunday.

A: ________

【1】

A．do you like it?

B．when is it?

C．where do we meet?

D．can I help you?

【2】

A．I have to go to see the doctor.

B．That sounds boring.

C．I agree with you.

D．I don’t think so.

【3】

A．It is the most expensive theater.

B．It has the best sound.

C．It has the worst movies.

D．It has the longest waiting time.

【4】

A．how can we get there?

B．is it close to your home?

C．who are you going with?

D．where are we going to meet?

【5】

A．Nice to meet you!

B．See you!

C．Good afternoon!

D．Thank you!

21、See Through the News

①Mark Twain once said: “A lie can travel halfway around the world while the truth is putting on its shoes.”

②This is especially true when talking about news stories we read online every day. Have you ever noticed that some stories don’t seem true? These stories are known as “fake news”, and have become common on social media (社交媒体).

③In a new study, researchers from MIT found that lies and fake news spread faster and farther than true stories on social media.

④They analyzed (分析) more than 126,000 stories shared by 3 million users on Twitter. It turned out that fake stories often reached between 1,000 and 100,000 people, but true stories reached just a little over 1,000.

⑤This may be because fake news can easily catch people’s attention. Fake news stories often talk about widely-discussed topics which are easy for people to argue about. They also have new and surprising information. Fake news stories are more sensational (耸人听闻的) and might make people feel angry or surprised.

⑥In 2017, the Wenzhou Evening News reported that a girl was not allowed to take her college entrance exam because she showed up two minutes late. Many internet users became angry after hearing this, believing that the school was being unreasonable. But in fact, the girl was 17 minutes late. Students are usually allowed to take the exam as long as they arrive no later than 15 minutes after the exam starts. But the girl was two minutes later than allowed.

⑦Luckily, there are more and more programs to help stop fake news. Nearly one third of teenagers in the United States find many stories online are not true after taking a news literacy class. In Britain, several famous reporters will go to around 1,000 secondary schools. While there, the reporters will give students lessons on how to identify fake news. The best thing for us to do is to think critically (批判地) and check carefully before sharing a story.

【1】What did the researchers from MIT find in their study?

A.People are more interested in reading real news than fake stories.

B.Fake news can reach more people than real news on social media.

C.There are more fake news stories than real stories on social media.

D.Social media will make it impossible to spread real news to others.

【2】What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?

A.How fast fake news can spread. B.What topics fake news is about.

C.Why fake news spreads so fast. D.What people think of fake news.

【3】What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?

A.To help readers be more careful with fake news.

B.To explain reasons behind people’s news sharing.

C.To introduce different ways to identify fake news.

D.To encourage readers to stop reading news online.

22、Like many other young boys, I didn’t know what I wanted to be when I was a middle school student. My mother advised me to be a teacher like her, but it seemed that I was not interested in it. My father wanted me to be a pianist. However, I couldn’t stand spending all of my time in front of a piano.

I got my goal (目标) after I went to high school. I got a part time job at the school radio station and I found it was interesting. I loved to discuss school life and my favorite music with my schoolmates on the radio. I kept doing this job during the next six years. When I graduated from university, I got a full-time job at our local (当地的) radio station. My career (事业) began. My program is successful and I have a lot of fans. I enjoy my job and my life now.

【1】The writer’s mother was a ________.

A．pianist

B．pilot

C．teacher

D．doctor

【2】The writer began his part-time job ________.

A．when he was a middle school student

B．when he was a high school student

C．when he was a college student

D．after he left the college

【3】The underlined word “advised” means “________” in Chinese.

A．警告

B．怀疑

C．建议

D．遗憾

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．The writer’s program is very popular now.

B．The writer thought working at a radio station was interesting.

C．The writer talked about his school life on the radio.

D．The writer wanted to spend all his time playing the piano.

【5】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．My Part-time Job and Full-time Job

B．No Job is Easy to Get

C．Study Hard to Make Your Dream Come True

D．The Part-time Job Made Me Successful

23、Labor classes at school can help students be active, creative (有创造力的) and happy in life. At the same time, students can learn the meaning of labor. So from this September, students in middle school will have at least one labor class a week.

There are many interesting labor classes now. Students from a school in Chongqing had a class about catching fish in the river and learning about their habits. In Shanxi Province, students made tofu with beans. They also cooked it by themselves. The labor classes made them feel happy when they cooked delicious meals. Some students also kept small animals at home like chickens. This helped students learn how to care for living things and also made them more interested in biology.

According to the new policy (政策), middle school students need to learn the following skills in labor classes: clean their rooms and classrooms, pick proper (合适) clothes for travel, cook three or four meals, and take part in labor activities such as planting or fishing.

A study shows that doing labor work is good for students. The students can get more self-control, do better in school, and feel happier from it. Labor classes not only teach them important skills but also are a great way to relax during a busy school day. So which kind of labor skill do you want to learn most?

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】When do students in middle school start to have at least one labor class a week?

A．From this October.

B．From next September.

C．From next October.

D．From this September.

【2】What can students learn in the labor class?

A．Eating habits.

B．Cooking skills.

C．Different animals.

D．Interesting stories.

【3】If you want to travel, the labor classes can teach you _________.

A．how to book tickets

B．how to choose proper clothes

C．how to clean the room

D．how to cook meals in other cities

【4】What can we learn from the text?

A．Labor classes can only teach students some cooking skills.

B．Labor classes make the students’ school day busier.

C．Students will lose control if they don’t take labor classes.

D．Students may feel happier by doing labor work.

【5】What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (P=Paragraph)

A．

B．

C．

D．

24、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词， 使短文完整、通顺。

I’m a 15-year-old boy and I’m quite healthy. 【1】, one year ago I was fat. I loved chips and chocolate, and I got tired easily.

One morning, I 【2】 some young men running in the park. They looked really healthy and active, so I decided to run like them. At first, it was very 【3】 for me to get up earlier and keep running in the morning, but I did my best to keep running and 【4】 gave up.

Now I have a two-mile run every morning. I drink milk and eat fresh fruit and vegetables 【5】 of chips and chocolate. Healthy eating habits and running help 【6】 to stay in health. I have great fun running, and I feel good and look healthy. Running has become my favorite 【7】. I’m sure I will do well 【8】 the next 800-meter race in our school sports meeting.

25、Mrs. Black 遇到了一个难题， 她给某报社编辑Maria写了一封信。 现请你根据Mrs. Black 的来信和表格中所给要点提示，代替Maria写一封回信。

要点：

注意：

1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2.词数80左右，回信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mrs. Black,

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Maria