宝鸡2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、英汉互译

【1】请保持镇静，一切都会好起来的。

Please ______ ______,Everything will be all right.

【2】哦，我想起来了。我们第一次是在大别山见面的。

Now, I remember .We met _____ _____ ______ _______ in the Dabie Mountains.

【3】博物馆全年开放。

The museum is open ______ ______ ______.

【4】我们在加拿大拍了很多枫叶的照片。

We  ______ a lot of ______ _______ maple leaves in Canada.

【5】今天早晨我醒来时，正在下大雨。

It _____ _______ hard when I woke up this morning.

【6】理解这篇短文很难。

______ ______ _______ ______ _______ the passage.

【7】伦敦比剑桥更大更繁华。

London is ______ ______ and _____ ______ Cambridge.

【8】到那里最舒适的方式是什么？

_____________________________________________________?

【9】But back in the US, we open a gift immediately.

________________________________________________.

【10】Each panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day.

________________________________________________.

2、 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。)

Girls in my primary school were 【1】 rubber band skipping(跳皮筋). We played at school during the 【2】 or in my neighbourhood in the afternoons. We never got tired of it because we had such a good time.

Rubber band skipping was a 【3】 cost game. We only needed some rubber bands. When we got three people together, we could start our game. Two players, one in each corner, held a rubber band and the rest played. If one of the players lost, she had to change 【4】 with one of the girls who was holding the rubber band. As the game went on, the 【5】 of jumping got higher and higher. A player started by jumping the rubber band at ankle (脚踝). Then it was raised to the middle of the leg, then to the knees, the hips, the waist (腰部), the chest, the shoulders, the neck, and the head.

3、There will be volleyball game in months.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ will there be a volleyball game?

4、一You like watching TV.Which___________do you like best?

一The Voice of China.(中国好声音）.

A. program   B. screen   C. progress   D. stage

5、Which do you like _________, the country or the city?

A. well   B. better C. best   D. Good

6、Things on the ground seem so ________ when you look down from a plane.

A．large

B．dirty

C．tiny

D．clean

7、一We're happy to see that our local government has the open space a public library.

一Me, too. We can do some reading there.

A. moved： into   B. grown： into

C. turned： into   D. put： into

8、Unluckily, the little boy had a terrible flu. His mother had to ________ him day and night.

A．look after

B．look through

C．look for

D．look like

9、Granny lives ________ but she didn’t feel ________. She has many hobbies,

A．alone, lonely

B．lonely, lonely

C．lonely, alone

D．alone, lone

10、I __________ rugby since I left university.

A.haven't played the B.haven't played

C.didn't play the D.didn't play

11、Miss Liu taught me ________ the violin and the piano, but I don’t like playing them.

A．play

B．playing

C．to play

D．played

12、On my way ____ home, I lost a ticket ____ Titanic.

A．to; to

B．to; of

C．/; of

D．/; to

13、What’s ________ matter with you?

A.a B.an C.the

14、Nobody believes a 92-year-old could run a marathon she passed the finishing line. People of all ages can challenge themselves.

A. if   B. since   C. until

15、The first Olympics started in_______.

A. Atlanta   B. London

C. Athens   D. Sydney

16、— Is your mother a teacher?

— Well, she  _________ a teacher, but now she is a shopkeeper.

A.used to B.was used to C.used to be D.is used to

17、The stupid boy didn’t realize his mistakes.

A.didn’t think about B.was sure of C.was unaware of

18、—Mom, must I be a teacher like you when I grow up?

—No, you needn’t. You can make your own ________.

A．difference

B．discussion

C．decision

D．importance

19、阅读下面对话，从文后的7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。

A: Hi, Lucky. You look unhappy. What’s wrong?

B: 【1】

A: What happened?

B: 【2】

A: Sorry to hear that. 【3】

B: Yes, I did. He said it was not serious and I just need to have a good rest.

A: 【4】

B: Yes. I think so.

A: You must stop when you see the traffic lights are red. 【5】

B: Thanks a lot.

A．Did you see the doctor?

B．I think you’d better be careful when you walk on the road.

C．Don’t play football on the road.

D．I have a stomachache.

E．I have a pain in my left leg.

F．I had an accident on my way to school yesterday morning.

G．I hope you will be better soon.

20、遣词造句：请根据的图画情景和提示词，写一个与图画情景相符的句子。

21、

【1】Larry wants to be ________.

A．a worker or a teacher

B．a nurse or a doctor

C．a salesman or a detective

D．a model or a carpenter

【2】Anita doesn’t enjoy working in ________.

A．the same place

B．different places

C．noisy places

D．A and C

【3】________ wants to be a teacher or a doctor?

A．Anita

B．Jill

C．Maria

D．Larry

【4】Maria likes ________.

A．meeting people

B．wearing different clothes

C．A and B

D．working nights and weekends

【5】What does “can’t stand” mean in Chinese?

A．不能忍受

B．不能站立

C．可以忍受

D．可以站立

22、AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.

Cool driverless bus

A bus door opens and you get on. Wait! Where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.

Your close friend

Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I speak like a 17-year-old girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!

World’s first AI anchor

Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor(主播) Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It can work 24 hours and doesn’t make any mistakes. You might see it on TV soon.

Popular AI artist

This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2018. It sold for 3, 000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI arts. Three Frenchmen created the AI.

The AI artist studied over 15, 000 paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.

【1】How many AI products does the article introduce?

A．2

B．3

C．5

D．4

【2】Which of the following statements is true?

A．Apolong is a bus.

B．AI artist now work in Xinhua’s reporting team.

C．Qiu Hao is good at singing, writing poems and telling stories.

D．Xiaoice is good at painting.

【3】We can probably see the passage in _______.

A．a guidebook

B．a notice

C．a novel

D．a newspaper

23、What do you want to be when you grow up? Would you like to be a scientist or an artist? If you have siblings, the order in which you were born may affect your choice of jobs, The Independent reported. Family roles based on birth order can affect people’s behavior and shape their personalities.

A group of British scientists studied 500 people from 11 different career groups. They found that older children are more likely to become astronauts and scientists. NASA astronaut Neil Armstrong and British scientist Stephen Hawking were both the oldest children in their families. That’s probably because parents usually treat older children more strictly than younger children. This gives them a more disciplined personality.

The scientists also found that middle children are 30 percent more likely to become CEOs than their brothers and sisters. The scientists said that this could be because middle children need to do more to get attention from their parents. This makes them more competitive, flexible and good at communicating. Mark Zuckerberg, the founder of Facebook and Bill Gates, former CEO of Microsoft, are both good examples.

Younger children, on the other hand, tend to be the “softest”. They get attention by learning to pay attention to other people’s thoughts. This makes them sensitive to others’ feelings. Therefore, younger children are more likely to become musicians. German musician Johann Sebastian Bach and Austrian composer Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart were both the youngest children in their families.

The study results also suggested that the only child is more likely to become an artist. He gets full attention from his parents and is freer to develop himself. This makes him more creative and confident.

【1】The underlined word “disciplined” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_________”.

A．warm

B．controlled

C．outgoing

D．weak

【2】According to the passage, what’s the similarity between Mark Zuckerberg and Bill Gates?

A．Neither of them can get parents’ attention.

B．Neither of them had any brothers or sisters.

C．Both of them were born the oldest children.

D．Both of them were their parents’ middle kids.

【3】Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】The idea of this passage is to _________.

A．show readers some famous people’s personalities

B．compare people with different family backgrounds

C．show how birth order may affect people’s future jobs

D．explain how children are influenced by their parents

24、   A group of boys were playing basketball in the park. 【1】 there was no fence(栅栏) around it. If one boy missed the ball, someone had to 【2】 [kætʃ] it at once, so it wouldn't go too far away.

One boy threw the ball too hard and it flew like a rocket over the heads of all the other boys, and kept on 【3】 (fly).

Anna was siting nearby and watching the ducks swim in the river, suddenly, she 【4】 (hear) some shouting and turned to see a big, orange object coming towards 【5】 (she).

"Stop the ball," one of them shouted.

The ball landed close to the river. The ducks flew away 【6】 [ˈkwɪkli].

Anna opened her arms, just in time to stop the ball as it was going to fall into the river.

"Could you please bring it over here?" asked one boy politely.

Anna walked to them with the ball. She was nervous because the boys were 【7】 (old) than her. However, they were very nice and thanked her 【8】 saving the ball.

"Can I join you?" Anna asked.

The boys agreed, but they were not sure 【9】 [ˈweðə(r)] she could throw the ball even to the basket.

Anna took the ball and then had a try. The boys was 【10】 [səˈpraɪzd] when the ball went straight into the basket. Anna smiled as the boys cheered loudly for her.

25、书面表达。

小明和小华是在“手拉手”活动中结成的一对学习伙伴。前不久，小明来信向小华询问如何学好英语。请你以小华的名义给他写封回信。内容包括：

(1)学英语的基本方法（listen  carefully;  speak much;  read widely;  learn…by heart;  practise writing…）

(2)你的体会和其他建议。

词数：80左右，信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Xiao Ming:

I’m glad to receive your letter. In your letter you asked me about how to learn English.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Xiao hua