阿坝州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据中文提示补全句子

【1】法国以红酒而闻名。

France _______  _______  _______red wine.

【2】你最好吃光盘子里所有的食物。

You ______  ______ eat up all the food on the plate.

【3】母亲节就要到了，为什么不给你妈妈买一些花呢？

Mother’s Day is coming soon. Why _______  _______ some flowers for your mother?

【4】同学之间好好相处很有必要。

It’s necessary for the students to ______  ______  well ______each other.

【5】我们每天都会制造垃圾，而这些垃圾对我们的环境有危害。

We produce waste every day and it _______  ______ to our environment.

2、— Is Lucy knocking at the door?

— No. It be Lucy. She is in Mexico now.

A.needn’t B.must C.can’t

3、—What about playing football this afternoon, Sam?

—I would rather _____ at home than _____football, it’s too hot outside.

A . stay, playing    B. stay, play

C. to stay, to play   D. to stay, playing

4、—It's still a bit cold inside． Would you mind turning up the air﹣conditioner a bit？

—__________．

A.Never mind． B.Of course not． C.That's all right D.That sounds great．

5、 — What would you like _______ your afternoon tea？

— Just a cup of coffee _______ some sugar and milk. I’d like sweet coffee.

A．of; with    B．of; without

C．for; with   D．for; without

6、—Thank you for sharing your ruler with me.

—________ That’s what friends are for.

A．It doesn’t matter.

B．Don’t mention it.

C．Never mind.

D．All right.

7、—Would you like to watch Detective Chinatown II《唐人街探案II》？

—________, but I am busy going over my lessons for the test.

A.Never mind B.Yes, I would C.My pleasure D.I’d love to

8、Digital cameras are becoming more and more popular, but some still _______ too much.

A. pay   B. spend   C. take   D. cost

9、Look at the old tree. No one knows when it ________.

A．planted

B．will be planted

C．was planted

10、----Is ______ red bag under the table yours, Jean?

---- No, I only have _____ yellow bag. Maybe it’s Julie’s.

A. a; the   B. the; a

C. a; a   D. the; the

11、We should try our best to solve pollution problems ________ complaining them.

A. rather than   B. instead of   C. for   D. or

12、That four women couldn’t cross the river because ________ was good at swimming.

A．any of them

B．neither of them

C．none of them

13、—When did your close friend go ________?

—At the age of fourteen, after a fever, he couldn’t hear anything.

A．blind

B．deaf

C．mad

14、You can ________ ask the old man to move away to any other place because he

has lived ________ here for at least sixty years．

A．hardly; lonely  B．hard; alone

C．hardly; lonely D．hardly; alone

15、The Bell and Road (一带一路) will serve to ________ markets for China and other countries along.

A.open up B.look up to C.look up

16、 Cool it , you really make me mad.

A.  You’re so cool B. The weather is cool

C.  It’s cool D. Keep your cool

17、—Is your health getting better?

— No. And ______. The doctor gave me the wrong medicine this time.

A. every dog has its day 

B. the early bird catches the worm

C. a miss is as good as a mile 

D. it never rains but it pours

18、 My teacher gave me much_______on how to learn English well when I had some trouble.

A. advice   B. question C. suggestion D. Problem

19、The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand ________ to the rich land in the south of China.

A. move   B. to move   C. moving   D. moved

20、—Have you read this book?

—Yes. I _______ it two weeks ago.

A．am reading

B．have read

C．will read

D．read

21、No matter you do, you must do it well. No matter break the rule, he must be punished.

A. what, who   B. who, who

C. what, what  D. who, what

22、明天是周六，为什么不和我一块参加“地球一小时”活动呢？

It’s Saturday tomorrow. ______ join “Earth Hour” event with me?

23、情景交际，写出相应的答案

24、 It was a cold winter afternoon before Christmas. My parents and I sat on the beach in Washington, D.C’s Union Station, waiting for the train. Inside the waiting hall were many people.

A boy sat nearly. His worn jacket, pale face, dirty hands all seemed to tell me that he was homeless.

“He must be cold and hungry. Maybe I should help him,” I said to myself.

Just at that moment, a well- dressed young couple walked towards him.

“Excuse me,” the man bent down. “My wife and I thought two meal boxes but one was enough for us. We hate to waste good food. Can you help us out and put this to use?” He handed the boy a meal box.

The boy thanked them and opened the box with joy and care. Suddenly he stopped. In the direction to which he looked, I saw an old man in rags(衣衫褴褛) – in a worn sweater, worn trousers and open shoes, entering the hall.

Putting the meal box aside, the boy stood up and helped the old man to his seat. He took off his jacket and covered the old man’s shoulders, saying, “A gentleman brought me this warm meal but I just finished eating. I hate to waste good food. Can you help me out?” He placed the still—warm meal box in the old man’s hands without waiting for an answer.

“Sure, son, but if only you share that sandwich with me. It’s too much for a man at my age.”

We were all touched. Dad went away and soon returned with cups of hot chocolate and a big pizza. Mum and Dad went up to those in rags, “Excuse me…”

I rushed into a KFC and took out my pocket money.

It was so cold that afternoon but I felt much warmer than I had ever though possible.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】When did the story happen?

A. After Christmas afternoon.

B. On Christmas afternoon.

C. On Christmas Day

D. On Christmas Eve afternoon.

【2】Who gave the boy a meal box?

A. The young man.

B. The old man

C. The young woman.

D. Mum and Dad.

【3】Why don’t the boy have the meal?

A. He was not hungry.

B. He wanted to help the old man.

C. He didn’t like the food.

D. He saw a sandwich in the meal box.

【4】What did the writer most probably do at the end of the story?

A. He bought some food for the homeless.

B. He told his story to people in the KFC.

C. He gave his pocket money to the homeless.

D. He asked the other passengers to help the homeless.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. A Poor Boy.  B. A Worn Jacket.

C. A Big Pizza.   D. A Warm Meal Box

25、How important is music? Many people usually think that listening to music is nice, but not very important. It is often only thought to be entertainment, but not the necessary choice for education. This opinion is wrong. 【1】

Music tells us who we are. Music reflects the musicians’ thoughts and ideas, and the social environment they lived in. For example, Mozart’s music represents (代表) a lifestyle, and rock music also represents a lifestyle. 【2】 He introduced jazz into his music.

【3】 Science explains how the sun Irises and sets. Music explores (探索) emotional (情绪的) meanings. People need to use every possible way to learn about our world.

Music shows people’s thoughts and feelings. 【4】 Through the language we express our feelings, discoveries, ideas and hopes. All of these can be shared with others. And music is a great way to express. So music education is much more necessary for students than people usually think.

A．Although music plays a role in our study.

B．George Gershwin’s music is another example.

C．We can “talk” to each other in this amazing way.

D．In fact, music education is necessary for most students.

E．Music provides a kind of ability to know the world in a different way.

26、

A man was driving his car one day when he saw an old lady on the road. Her car broke down and she needed help. The man stopped his car and got out. Even though the man wore a smile on his face, the lady was worried, because the man didn't look safe. He looked poor and hungry. “I’m here to help you. Don’t worry. My name is Bryan Anderson,” he said.

After he fixed the car, the lady wanted to pay him. Bryan smiled and said, “If you really want to pay me back, the next time you see someone who needs help, give that person a hand. And think of me.”

On the same evening, the lady stopped by a small cafe. She noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant (怀孕的), but she never let it change her attitude (态度) when she served customers. The waitress had a sweet, friendly smile, although she had spent the whole day on her feet.

The lady wondered how someone who has so little could be so kind to a stranger. Then she remembered Bryan. The lady finished her meal and paid with a $100 bill. The waitress went to get change (零钱). When she came back, she found the lady had gone and left a note on a piece of paper. “You don’t owe (欠) me anything. Somebody once helped me the way I’m helping you now. If you really want to pay me back, do not let the love end with you.” Under the paper were four more $100 bills.

【1】Why was the old lady worried when the man offered help?

A．Because she had difficulty talking to a stranger.

B．Because she found him in trouble, too.

C．Because she feared he might hurt her.

D．Because she had no money with her.

【2】What did the man mean in the second paragraph?

A．He hoped the lady would never forget him.

B．He hoped the lady could help others as he did.

C．He wanted to get some more money from the lady.

D．He wanted to make friends with the lady.

【3】We can learn from the passage that the man was ________.

A．helpful

B．silly

C．wise

D．humorous

【4】From the passage, we can infer that ________.

A．the meal cost the old lady 400 dollars

B．Bryan must be helped by someone before

C．the old lady was able to fix the car herself

D．the waitress will probably help someone in the future

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．A Man and an Old Lady

B．Let the Love go on

C．The Kindness of Strangers

D．Happiness Is priceless

27、Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?

If you do, you need to take control of your feelings. Getting angry with others can cause you to 1ose friends.

Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells how to stay cool when bad things happen.

The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better.

“Getting angry is not a natural way to act,” the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking.

The book says you can control your anger easily...all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.

The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.

·Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.

·Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.

·Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.

【1】If you often get angry, ________.

A. nobody will wait for you after school   B. you will do worse in your study

C. smoking can be a good help   D. you will have fewer friends．

【2】Gary Egeberg is someone who________.

A. knows how to control your feelings   B. makes a living by writing books

C. likes keeping wild animals   D. gets angry easily with his students

【3】According to the book, one can put anger under control by ________.

A. staying away from other people   B. never talking with your friends

C. making yourself know not to get angry   D. singing loudly and dancing

【4】From the first suggestion we can make the conclusion(结论)that ________.

A. writing helps to control one's feelings

B. one's anger is built upon one's experience

C. a good habit helps to take away a bad one

D. people think better when they are cool

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A. How to make more friends.   B. How to keep cool when angry.

C. What to write about anger.   D. When to stop getting angry.

28、   Emma and Emily are twins. They look so similar that even their parents have d【1】telling the differences between them just by appearance. But actually the girls are different in most other ways. For example, Emma likes spicy food, while Emily p【2】 sweet food. Emma loves the color indigo, while Emily loves the color violet. Emma likes studying at night, while Emily would r【3】 do it in the morning.

So the twins often argue (争论) about lots of things. Here is a real case. When Emma saidwaking up early in the morning was terrible, Emily argued. “Mornings are fresh. The air in the morning can always c【4】 me up. On the contrary (相反), I think it's difficult to stay up late when you feel so sleepy!” In the end, their parents made a d【5】 to put an end to their argument and taught them that they could b【6】be correct. But the girls remained skeptical (怀疑的).

That day, their father s【7】 Emma stand on one side of a board and Emily on the other side. They couldn’t see each other's side. Their father asked, "What color is the board, girls?” Emma said it was black, while Emily said it was white. They started arguing again. The father asked them to c【8】 places. They were both quite surprised to d【9】 that the board on Emma’s side had been painted black and on Emily’s side had been painted white. Both of them were correct.

Many of us are just like Emma and Emily. We may insist (坚持) that we are right most of the time, only to find out that o【10】 can be right as well.

29、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

After I graduated from the police academy, I couldn’t wait to do my part to save the world. However, I found out on my first day that I still had a lot to ______.

That morning, I arrived at the police station _______. At 7 am, I went into my office and ______ calls for help. I was excited and wanted to ______ my work as soon as possible. But ______ called in the whole morning. And I began to get ______.

Suddenly after lunch, I received a(n) ______ for an alarm at a building. This could be a theft (偷窃案)—the first of my career! I ______ the scene soon with a colleague (同事) of mine. We found a closed building there, which was surrounded by a two-meter-high fence (栅栏) with razor wire (刺钢丝) on the top.

The ______ was away. My colleague was calling him, asking, “ ______ could we get inside?” I was so excited that I offered to help ______ we got an answer. I ______ the fence and got up to the top. I was trying to get my leg over the razor wire when my trousers got snagged (被钩住).

I heard my colleague saying, “Hey! Spider man!” I looked down and saw that the owner had arrived. It turned out that the owner was heading home and was just next to the ______. They opened the gate and went inside while I was trying hard to ______ myself.

When we got back in the car, my colleague smiled at me and said, “ We learn something ______ every day.” I knew it was his polite way of saying, “ You silly rookie!”

【1】

A．give

B．show

C．learn

D．explain

【2】

A．early

B．finally

C．recently

D．luckily

【3】

A．turn down

B．waited for

C．handed out

D．thought about

【4】

A．change

B．start

C．refuse

D．mention

【5】

A．everybody

B．anybody

C．somebody

D．nobody

【6】

A．excited

B．glad

C．bored

D．nervous

【7】

A．call

B．letter

C．message

D．email

【8】

A．cleaned

B．broke

C．left

D．reached

【9】

A．worker

B．police

C．owner

D．child

【10】

A．Why

B．When

C．How

D．Where

【11】

A．before

B．though

C．if

D．since

【12】

A．stole

B．climbed

C．sold

D．threw

【13】

A．station

B．office

C．market

D．building

【14】

A．doubt

B．hide

C．train

D．free

【15】

A．new

B．difficult

C．easy

D．useful