1、It has been announced that some funds will be used to ________ the market and to increase the investment in technology companies.
A.expose
B.expand
C.engage
D.endure
2、His serious illness ________ his absence yesterday.
A.account for
B.stood for
C.watched out for
D.set off for
3、— Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London.
— Exactly, _______they’ve learned a lot about grammar and known many words.
A. so that B. now that
C. as if D. even if
4、I _____ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.
A.won’t
B.can’t
C.can
D.will
5、--- ___________! Put your foot on the brake(刹车)!
--- I am braking.
--- No, your foot is on the gas pedal!
A. Take care B. Attention C. Relax D. Watch out
6、Mr. Green, who is a member of Labour Party, has ________ Mr. Brown as President.
A.taken place B.taken the place C.in place of D.replaced
7、As we stepped into the room, the man in the wheelchair looked up from under shaggy, unkempt hair. His eyes met mine and after a pause, he ____________ a bloodcurdling groan.
A.set out B.let out
C.gave off D.reached out
8、_________ his summer holiday experience, he said that he had a lot to share with his classmates.
A.Wondering at
B.Speaking of
C.Winding up
D.Dealing with
9、The boss always _____ ways to celebrate the workers’ birthdays, which, of course, makes us very excited.
A. comes up with B. puts up with
C. keeps up with D. ends up with
10、Mother asked the youngest kid with his toy car.
A. what the matter was B. what is the matter
C. what the matter is D. what was the matter
11、________heavily, the ship sank quickly into water, resulting in only a few people surviving.
A. Loading B. To load
C. Having been loaded D. To be loaded
12、Sam insisted that he______the law and______.
A.didn't break;mustn't be punished B.doesn't break;shouldn't punish
C.hadn't broken;be not punished D.hadn't broken;not be punished
13、— Was it by cutting down staff _____ she saved the company?
— No, it was by improving work efficiency.
A. when B. what
C. how D. that
14、If we don’t start now, we must risk ________ the train.
A.being missed
B.missing
C.to miss
D.miss
15、We had wanted to surprise Father with a birthday gift, but my sister _______ by asking him what he would like.
A. licked her lips B. ate her words
C. spilt the beans D. pulled his leg
16、Smoking in places where it is not allowed is an example of bad ____________.
A. habits B. activities C. manners D. movements
17、____ the class teacher put emphasis on the importance of doing homework independently, his students still spent most of the time copying others’ homework.
A.While B.Despite
C.Unless D.Once
18、Though he lives ______ in a ______ village, he doesn’t feel lonely.
A.lonely--alone
B.alone--lonely
C.lonely--lonely
D.alone—alone
19、Winning the match was just a ____ for the effort the team had made.
A. reward B. award C. prize D. return
20、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy, which suggests that work and play do not _________ but promote each other.
A. conduct B. convey
C. contradict D. confirm
21、A flash of light, then an explosion — BAM! I sit upright up out of a sound sleep. I’m not thinking clearly, but I know I’m on a mountaintop, in a fire tower, in the middle of the night and a lightning storm in progress and it seems there is a fire outside the house. With my headlamp on, I step out into the night storm to put the fire out...
That was in mid-August, 2018.
There are thousands of such fire spotters like me across the US national parks. Some of them are paid, and some are volunteers. My fire tower in Montana’s Glacier National Park was built in 1934.
Everything about the towers are designed to look out. My tiny home has 19 large windows and one windowed door. All the furniture sits no higher than two feet, so none of the windows are blocked.
Even in bad fire years, there’s a rhythm to the days. I usually wake up to early morning light, make a steamy cup of coffee on my stove and drink it outside on a chair, while listening to the birds and insects. Without a doubt, this is my favorite part of the day.
After the drink, I use my powerful telescope to scan miles of the edges where mountains meet the sky in case something wrong has escaped my eyes. At 10 am, I report to the Forest Service Center in Kalispell the weather at my location.
My official working day ends at 4:30 pm. It means I’m free to take a walk before I return to my tower to enjoy the beautiful sunset! This is a long-drawn-out process with breath-taking color and light changes. If I don’t think it’s a show worth watching, I should probably find another job.
Despite living in such a quiet house with killer views, fire spotters’ life is definitely not for everyone. The first summer that I was hired in the 1970s, I was the third fire spotter of the season—the first two decided in a matter of days that it wasn’t what they imagined, or perhaps they never imagined how the loneliness would affect them.
【1】What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To describe fire spotters’ dangerous work.
B.To report an accident in mid-August, 2018.
C.To introduce the author himself or herself.
D.To show the hardships faced by a firefighter.
【2】What does the author say about the fire towers?
A.Some of them are designed for tourists.
B.Most of them are built in Montana.
C.They are uncomfortably small and old.
D.All of them have broad and unblocked views.
【3】What appeals to the author most as a fire spotter?
A.The beautiful scenery.
B.The high income.
C.The short working hours.
D.The adventurous trips.
【4】What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.Fire spotters’ life is very exciting.
B.Fire spotters have to get used to loneliness.
C.Applicants understand fire spotters’ job well.
D.Applicants have to ignore the effects of loneliness.
22、When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my life. I was a total outsider, bullied(欺凌) at school. I felt completely alone in my small town.
But by starting to do volunteer work when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion for helping others. The opportunity to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater purpose. The more positive energy I shared, the more kindness and appreciation I received. I realized that my purpose in life would be to reach out to people, specifically teenagers, and help them feel less alone.
Books were my true friends back then. I was so thankful that the authors who wrote those books. The kindness that they offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become an author, so I could write books that would help other teenagers the way those books helped me.
After surviving terrible experiences at school and at home, I made a choice to take the optimistic, positive road in the next steps of my journey. My dream career, one I thought was only possible for the authors I loved, is what I am doing now. I have been a full-time author of teen novels since 2007 and am grateful for this amazing opportunity to reach out to readers every single day.
Kindness saved me when I needed help the most. Even small acts of kindness can change someone’s life. You never know what someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect of positive change.
【1】How did the volunteer work benefit the author?
A.It made him popular in his town
B.It helped to develop his interest.
C.It helped him understand others’ lives better.
D.It helped him find the meaning of life.
【2】Why did the author choose writing as his job?
A.He was inspired by his teacher.
B.He could pass positive energy to readers.
C.He wanted to share his school experiences.
D.He found he had a talent for writing.
【3】What does the author suggest readers do in the last paragraph?
A.Say ‘no’ to bullies bravely.
B.Make positive changes in their lives.
C.Treat others with kindness in daily life.
D.Learn to care more about others’ feelings.
23、Every day, 15-year-old Martha wrote on the Internet about the meal she ate at school. She also took pictures of the food. However, Martha was very honest about the food. She did not just describe the food. She judged the taste and health of the food.
Martha also began to use her blog for an important reason. She began to raise money for the organization Mary’s Meals in the East African country of Malawi. It provides food for children in schools for free. Martha encouraged her readers to send money to Mary’s Meals to help build a kitchen.
But then, Martha began to have a problem. Many people read her blog. She became big news. The news stories showed that the food at Martha’s school was not always healthy. And that made some people angry. So the school officials decided to stop Martha’s blog. They said that she could not take her camera to school.
But an amazing thing happened. Many people began sending messages of support across the Internet. Martha’s story was even bigger than before. Now the officials had to change their minds. A few days later, Martha was again writing her blog. But more than that, people had sent a lot of money for the Malawi school children. Martha had hoped to raise about 10,000 dollars. But the total reached 10,000 dollars and still kept on growing!
Martha’s blog also helped to improve meals at her school. One day she wrote: As we waited for dinner we were told that we are allowed to eat as much fruit and bread as we want.
No one knows what will happen to Martha’s blog in future. But already this little girl has helped to change the eating experience of many children just by sharing on the Internet pictures of her school meals.
【1】Martha wrote about her school meals on her blog to ________
A.express her opinion about the food
B.ask the school to improve the food
C.invite students to judge the food
D.show the terrible taste of food
【2】The organization Mary’s Meals ________
A.was set up by Martha
B.provides free school meals
C.is an international organization
D.help poor families build kitchens
【3】Why did the school officials want to prevent Martha writing her blog?
A.It had a bad influence on her study.
B.Some people were upset by its content.
C.Taking pictures needs a lot of time.
D.Many other students started to copy her.
【4】What’s the best title for the text?
A.School meals
B.Mary’s Meals
C.Martha shares her food
D.Power of the Internet
24、Li Ziqi, a short video blogger specializing in traditional Chinese cooking and handicrafts, has gained worldwide popularity.
Li has about 20 million followers on Sina Weibo, and 7 million followers on overseas social media networks. Many foreigners say they have got to know traditional Chinese food culture through her short videos.
It is the spirit of craftsmanship behind her works that makes Li's videos loved by many people at home and abroad. Li seems to be a master of all kinds of skills—farming, cooking, painting and designing. In her short videos, Li always wears homemade hanfu. She strictly follows the real traditional steps in making traditional Chinese food and handicrafts, such as peach flower wine and silk, and tries her best to ensure her videos are accurate. Sometimes she spends almost half a year producing one of her videos.
Li has been inheriting traditional Chinese culture in a rather creative way. She raises ducks in order to make a sauce from salted duck eggs. She makes bamboo tables and chairs all by herself. She also grows plants and vegetables,and prepares meals with what she harvest. A closer look at her videos will show that they are never with any “analysis” that makes people feel bored. They just show audience each and every detail of traditional Chinese culture so that the latter knows how Chinese live their beautiful lives. It is that unique attraction that makes her works so attractive. Thanks to Li's efforts, many cultural heritages that only existed in memories and written records now appear before our eyes.
Through her short videos, Li presents the image of a beautiful and friendly China. People overseas are showing more interest in traditional Chinese culture with the growth of the Chinese economy. Li has shown how to satisfy that interest in a good way, namely showing the best parts of traditional Chinese culture with her heart.
To effectively present the beauty of Chinese culture to the world, we need more Li Ziqi.
【1】What can we learn about Li Ziqi's short videos?
A.They promote the sales of Chinese food.
B.They attract a large number of foreigners to visit her online shop.
C.They aim to introduce traditional Chinese food culture and handicrafts worldwide.
D.They are based on her family's steps of making traditional Chinese food.
【2】What makes LiZiqi's works attractive?
A.Fresh food materials.
B.Analysis of the dishes.
C.Ways of presenting culture.
D.The clothes she wears.
【3】What could be inferred from Paragraph 3 and Paragraph 4?
A.Analysis in Li's videos makes people bored.
B.Details and accuracy play important roles in the success of Li's videos.
C.Li has made a lot of money for her videos.
D.Cultural heritages only exist in memories and written records.
【4】What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?
A.To provide methods for cooking and making handicrafts.
B.To suggest a way of attracting followers on Sina Weibo.
C.To give an example of how to gain popularity as a short video blogger.
D.To encourage more people to make efforts to bring Chinese culture to the world.
25、Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canada at the age of five with her family. While______her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a (n)______in medicine. At 18 she married and______ a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a______. Her husband supported her decision.
______ , Canadian medical schools did not______women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study ______ at the Women' s Medical College in Philadelphia. It took her five years to ______ her medical degree. Upon graduation, Charlotte______ to Montreal and set up a private______. Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once again a______doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte______herself operating on damaged limbs (肢体) and setting ______ bones, in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.
But Charlotte had been practising without a licence (执照). She had______a doctor’ s licence in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was ______. The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to______her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to ______ her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appealed to the Manitoba Legislate to ______a licence to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte ______to practise without a licence until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73.
In 1993, 77 years after her______, a medical licence was issued (颁发) to Charlotte. This decision was made by Manitoba Legislature to honour “ this courageous and pioneering woman”.
【1】
A.raising
B.teaching
C.nursing
D.missing
【2】
A.habit
B.interest
C.Opinion
D.voice
【3】
A.invented
B.chose
C.offered
D.started
【4】
A.doctor
B.musician
C.lawyer
D.physicist
【5】
A.Besides
B.Unfortunately
C.Naturally
D.Finally
【6】
A.hire
B.exercise
C.trust
D.accept
【7】
A.history
B.physics
C.medicine
D.law
【8】
A.improve
B.save
C.draw
D.earn
【9】
A.returned
B.escaped
C.spread
D.walked
【10】
A.school
B.museum
C.clinic
D.lab
【11】
A.busy
B.rich
C.generous
D.lucky
【12】
A.helped
B.found
C.troubled
D.imagined
【13】
A.harmful
B.tired
C.broken
D.weak
【14】
A.put away
B.taken over
C.turned in
D.applied for
【15】
A.punished
B.refused
C.blamed
D.fired
【16】
A.prepare
B.change
C.learn
D.finish
【17】
A.leave
B.offer
C.test
D.save
【18】
A.sell
B.donate
C.issue
D.show
【19】
A.continued
B.promised
C.pretended
D.dreamed
【20】
A.birth
B.death
C.wedding
D.graduation
26、假设你是李明,寒假参加了为期两周的“美国夏令营”活动。在这两周里,你住在Smith夫妇家中,他们为你提供了吃、住、行及旅游方面的帮助。请写一封电子邮件感谢他们。内容需包括以下几点:
1. 已安全回到中国; 2.感谢Smith 夫妇的帮助
注意:
1. 字数80左右 2.开头和结尾均已写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr and Mrs. Smith,
How time flies!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I will cherish the merry memories for the rest of my life. I hope we can keep in touch.
Yours,
Li Ming
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