2025年湖北潜江中考英语试题(解析版)

1、玛丽是她们班最勤奋的学生之一。（one of）

______________________________________

2、—________do you use the Internet?   —Sometimes.

A．How long

B．How often

C．How far

D．How much

3、Many trees and flowers ______in our city every year.

A. planted   B. are planted

C. were planted   D. plants

4、My friend Tom is always ________ honest boy. That’s why he has so many good friends.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

5、Would you mind helping me look after my baby for a while? ________

A. sure, be careful on the way   B. oh, don't you like children?

C. of course not, dear   D. yeah, I hope so

6、— ________ your father free tomorrow?

—Yes, he ________ time

A．Is, has

B．Are, has

C．Does, have

D．Do, have

7、He sometimes_________ a picture, but now he_________.

A. draw  sings B. draws  is singing

B. draws sings   D. is drawing  is singing

8、If I _________ a two-week holiday next year, I will take part in a short study tour to Beijing University.

A．took

B．take

C．will take

9、Chinese government have taken lots of ways  ________are proved effective(有效的) to meet people’s need during the NCP(新冠肺炎)outbreak.

A.which B.who C.what D.those

10、—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Kungfu.

— That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese____.

A．invention

B．story

C．culture

D．custom

11、—How about going shopping this afternoon?

— ________.

A．Excuse me

B．Good idea

C．You are welcome

D．That’ all right

12、Some people always want themselves to look much ________, so they do something lo hide their fool actions just like the emperor in Emperor’s clothes.

A．smart

B．smarter

C．less smart

13、Kate is going to marry the young man she ________ a few months ago.

A．meets

B．met

C．has met

D．will meet

14、Hurry up(快点)! We’re almost late. I don’t want to ________ the beginning of the movie.

A．miss

B．see

C．catch

15、No matter how much money you have, it can not ________ a healthy body.

A．fit

B．match

C．challenge

D．compare

16、Last Sunday my brother ________ to the football game.

A.go B.goes C.went D.will go

17、—What do you call these animals?

—We call them kangaroos.

The structure of sentence is   .

A. S + V

B. S + V + DO

C. S + V + IO + DO

D. S + V + DO + OC

18、May’s sister, Betty, is a ________ girl. Everybody likes her very much.

A．hardly

B．beautifully

C．lovely

D．carefully

19、—Bob, are you going to study abroad?

—Sorry, I’m not_________ about it.

A．relax

B．interesting

C．sure

D．personal

20、We read 7:45 as ________.

A．seven fifteen

B．a quarter to eight

C．a quarter past seven

D．a quarter past eight

21、My grandparents ______ with us since 2008.

A.live B.lived C.are living D.have lived

22、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补所缺句子，使对话通顺，合理，意思完整，有两个为多余选项。（每空一句）

（Mike=M   Tom=T）

M: How are you, Tom?

T: Very well, thanks. How are you?

M: I’m Ok. 【1】 .

T: Is this your pencil box?

M:【2】 . It’s Dale’s.

T: What about this one?

M: 【3】

T: What color is your pencil box?

M: 【4】

T: I think it’s on your desk.

M: Really（真的）? Ah, yes. It’s here. 【5】

T: You’re welcome.

A.It’s white.

B.Yes, it is.

C.It’s in the desk.

D.But I lost my pencil box.

E.It isn’t my pencil box, either.

F.Thank you.

G.No, it isn’t

23、A: Hi, Peter! I heard you went on a vacation 【1】?

B: Great! I went back to my hometown and I’m surprised to see it has changed so much.

A: Really? How?

B: 【2】 and I often borrowed books from it. But now it has been turned into a museum of art.

A: A museum? 【3】?

B: Of course I did. And I saw many traditional handicrafts (手工艺品) in the museum.

A: How fantastic! What handicraft do you like best?

B: I’d like to say the bamboo basket is the most special one.

A: A bamboo basket? 【4】?

B: It was used for carrying babies while women were working.

A: I’m really interested in handicrafts like these and hope to visit the museum there. 【5】?

B: Sure, I’d love to. I promise you will have a good time visiting the museum!

24、   If you've ever stayed up late and then got up early the next day, you know what it's like to not get enough sleep. It's a very uncomfortable feeling. In fact, scientists have long believed that sleep is like food ——if we don't get enough of it, we might get sick or even die. But now they are starting to wonder just how much sleep we need.

Researchers from London recently did a study on fruit flies （果蝇）. They found that flies that slept for very short periods of time —— about 72minutes a day —— still lived about as long as flies that slept for longer time. One of the flies slept for just 4 minutes each day. This has led the researchers to wonder if sleep is less necessary than we thought before.

Humans are very different from fruit flies. Sleep is when our bodies do a lot of work, for example, repairing tissue（组织）and growing muscle （肌肉）.Sleeping allows our bodies to get a good rest.

But can we really die from not sleeping? No human has died so far from staying awake for too long. The world record for sleeplessness is held by Randy Gardner from the US, who stayed awake for 11 days and 24 minutes in 1964. However, Gardner did experience serious side effects （副作用）.

Scientists have not yet found any animals that don't sleep at all. Even animals that only sleep for short periods are not completely sleepless. This suggests that a short sleep is necessary, even in short-sleeping animals, according to a German scientist.

【1】What does the study on fruit flies show?

A.Fruit flies sleep less than humans do.

B.Flies need 72 minutes of sleep every day.

C.Sleep is as necessary for animals as it is for humans.

D.Getting less sleep doesn't seem to influence how long flies live.

【2】The purpose of Paragraph 3 is to________.

A.describe how much sleep humans need B.explain why sleep is important to humans

C.list the differences between humans and flies D.show the similarities between flies and humans

【3】What do we know from the passage?

A.Sleep may not be so important as we think it is. B.Humans need more sleep than animals.

C.Sleeplessness can lead to death. D.Not all animals need sleep.

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A.How Much Sleep? B.Die Without Sleep.

C.Wonders of Nature. D.Get Enough Sleep.

25、

【1】What items can be collected?

A．① ② ③

B．① ② ④

C．① ③ ④

D．② ③ ④

【2】If you want to donate a coat, you should send it to the collection venue ________.

A．on 14th October

B．on 21st October

C．on 14th November

D．on 21st November

【3】What should John do if he wants to donate his large fridge?

A．Call at 63647589.

B．Pay money for the drive.

C．Email Jana’s friend.

D．Turn to the community.

【4】What can we know from the text?

A．The club often organizes charity drives.

B．Some of the donated items can be returned.

C．The donated items will be given to the disabled.

D．The elderly are welcomed to join in the drive.

【5】What is the main purpose of the text?

A．To show us the advantages to clear up the house.

B．To teach us the methods to collect the things unwanted.

C．To invite us to be volunteers in Shepherd Children’s Home.

D．To encourage us to take part in the charity activities.

26、

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】If you are Number 1 in the competition, you will get ________.

A．1 dictionary and 5 books.

B．1 dictionary and 10 books

C．1 dictionary and 15 books

D．1 dictionary and 20 books

【2】Jimmy is refused to take part in the competition probably because ________.

A．he creates the story all by himself

B．his story has more than 200 words

C．his story doesn’t have any pictures

D．he is from Grand Middle School

【3】You can vote for your favorite stories on ________.

A．September 13

B．September 20

C．September 23

D．September 30

【4】What can you find on www. GrandMiddleSchool.org/ createyourownstory?

A．An entry form.

B．Names of winners.

C．Best stories.

D．More information.

【5】Who is the text written for?

A．Teachers.

B．Students.

C．Parents.

D．Artists.

27、   Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future?

3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious（有营养的）. We can use 3-D printers to print some basic materials. And we can go further. Scientists believe that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favorite food whenever we like.

5G network will allow many more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. It is said that 5G promises download speed 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 second. But with 4G network, it takes a few minutes. There will be much bandwidth（带宽）and we can get unlimited information.

Underwater cities will provide more space. The earth is becoming more and more crowded. We may turn to underwater homes, which will be built as low as 15 kilometers below the sea. And the different temperatures at the different depths（深度）of the sea can be used to provide power for the homes.

Space tour will be a piece of cake. For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure. And even we will get used to living there.

【1】According to the scientists, we can enjoy our favorite food when we ________ in the future.

A．buy some outside

B．turn on a 3-D printer

C．do it by ourselves

D．call the restaurant

【2】The download speed of 5G network is faster than that of 4G ________

A．10 to 20 times

B．5 to l0 times

C．more than 20 times

D．20 to 30 times

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．3-D food will be easy to make but won't taste good.

B．With 5G, users will get only a little information.

C．Underwater cities will provide more living space.

D．We still can't travel around space in the future.

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A．people will live a hard life in the future.

B．Technology will make our future better.

C．People will have no real friend in the future.

D．Technology will make no difference to our future.

【5】Where does the passage probably come from?

A．A storybook.

B．A film poster.

C．A travel guide.

D．A science magazine.

28、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。

travelled  money  finally   guide seeing best   spending   trip opening

Do you dream of leaving home and 【1】the world? Not enough money? Well, Leah Olson, a 27-year-old saleswoman from England, returned to London today after travelling all the way to India and 【2】only six hundred pounds — about one thousand dollars! And how did she travel? Very cheaply — by train, by bus, hitchhiking (搭便车旅行) and even on foot. She took a cheap train from London to Paris, and hitchhiked from Paris to Athens, Greece. From Athens she took a ship to Istanbul, Turkey. She 【3】across Turkey by bus, and all the way to Lahore, Pakistan. She then jumped on a train for a 【4】to New Delhi, India. From there, Leah walked north all the way to Kathmandu, Nepal. Then she travelled south all around India by bus. She visited the city of Bombay in the west, took a train, and 【5】arrived in the famous city of Calcutta, on the east coast — exactly 12 months after she left from London. Leah said the 【6】part of her trip was meeting so many people from different countries. And the worst part was the long, uncomfortable bus and train rides. Next time she plans to travel with more 【7】.

29、From the time I was in the third grade, I knew I wanted to be a writer. After winning the first prize (奖) for my story, I spent much of my free time _____ wild stories of strange living animals, kids’ fun experiences and poems of _____ I felt about my world. In the fourth grade, I didn’t _____ writing. I always took a small notebook with me so I could write whenever I felt like writing something down on it.

When I started the fifth grade, my English teacher was Mrs Foster. She was the _____ teacher I’d ever had. She always had something nice to say about everyone, and she _____ failed to say it out loud. I loved her _____ much that I showed her my notebook and what I had been writing ever since the third grade. When she returned my _____ to me, she had written encouraging (鼓励的) notes on them, which made me feel really great. “Don’t give up your dream, Kathy,” she said. “I didn’t give up _____. I always wanted to be a teacher, and here I am.”

I did what Mrs Foster encouraged me to do. Now I have had most of my stories published (出版) in books and magazines.

The secret of success (成功) is to _____ your dream. And sometimes, it takes other dreamers to help keep your dreams alive. I’m glad Mrs Foster was a ______ too.

【1】

A．making

B．telling

C．thinking

D．writing

【2】

A．what

B．how

C．when

D．where

【3】

A．like

B．stop

C．enjoy

D．decide

【4】

A．youngest

B．oldest

C．best

D．worst

【5】

A．no

B．not

C．ever

D．never

【6】

A．before

B．such

C．so

D．after

【7】

A．lessons

B．stories

C．interests

D．experiences

【8】

A．yours

B．mine

C．your

D．my

【9】

A．follow

B．break

C．give

D．bring

【10】

A．teacher

B．writer

C．student

D．dreamer

30、你们班级要参加“城市清洁日”志愿者活动，假设你是班长林雪，请你用英语写一则通知，告诉同学们周六上午8:30在学校门口集合，穿校服，戴口罩(masks)，坐校车去公园帮助清理垃圾，并提醒大家不要迟到。

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