2025年湖北荆门中考英语试题含解析

1、英汉互译

【1】do well in _______

【2】both of them _______

【3】来访 _______

【4】打算/将要做某事 _______

2、You can’t watch TV unless you ________ to.

A．will allow

B．are allowed

C．will be allowed

D．allow

3、You should do your homework ________ watching TV.

A.in the place of B.instead C.instead of D.except

4、The work ________ in three hours . Let’s hurry.

A. must finish   B. will finish   C. finished   D. must be finished

5、Hundreds of people come here _________ the auto show (汽车展) these days.

A．see

B．to see

C．seeing

D．sees

6、Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ________.

A．what present I gave my father

B．if I planned a party for my father

C．how I can give my father a surprise

D．where will my father and I have a big meal

7、For my sixth birthday, Dad made me a kite in the ________ of a monkey.

A．shape

B．color

C．time

8、He won’t realize the importance of health _________ he lost it.

A．after

B．until

C．since

D．if

9、There are a lot of students in the playground. Some students are running. ________ are playing football.

A．The other

B．The others

C．Others

D．Another

10、Hurry up,   you will miss the school bus.

A.so B.and C.or D.but

11、I have a baby sister. ______ name is Gina.

A.My B.His C.Her D.Its

12、—Mum, can we have dinner now? I’m hungry.

—Oh, we   have dinner until your dad   back.

A. will, come   B. will not, will come

C. do not, will come   D. will not, comes

13、________ dolphins are cute, ________ many people like them.

A.Because; so B.So; / C./; because D./; so

14、—____

—C-O-M-P-U-T-E-R.

A. What do you spell “computer”?

B. How do you spell “computer”?

C. Can you spell “computer”?

15、________ the young trees is our duty.

A．Taking good care of

B．Take good care of

C．Takes good care of

D．Look after

16、—How muchs ________ this pair of trousers?

—Ten dollars ________ enough.

A．are； is

B．is； are

C．are； are

D．is； is

17、We should do some cleaning to make our classroom  .

A.tidy B.colourful C.big D.warm

18、We tried to learn some ________ /’beisik/ table manners before we went to America.

A.behind B.biscuit C.basket D.basic

19、The self-service supermar ket ________ young people in big cities.

A.is known for B.is popular with C.is satisfied with

20、The best way ________ English is doing more practice.

A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.learns

21、—   pocket money do you usually get every month?

—Fifty yuan. What about you?

A. How often   B. How long   C. How many   D. How much

22、Ben: Hello. May I have your name?

Mike: Sure. My name is Mike.

Ben: ________

Mike: I want to join a music club.

Ben: What can you do?

Mike: I can sing and dance.

Ben: Can you play the guitar?

Mike: ________ And I can play it very well.

Ben: OK. We practice in the school music room every Sunday. Can you come?

Mike: Of course.

Ben: ________

Mike: I take the subway to school.

Ben: ________

Mike: About half an hour. By the way, ________ 

Ben:  Yes, it’s best to wear school uniforms.

Mike: Thank you very much.

Ben:  You’re welcome. Catch you on Sunday!

Mike: See you!

【1】

A．What kind of music do you like?

B．What club do you want to join?

C．What do you think of the music?

D．Do you want to go to a movie?

【2】

A．I can sing.

B．I can play the piano.

C．No, I can’t.

D．Yes, I can.

【3】

A．How do you like our school?

B．How do you get to school?

C．What can you do for the music club?

D．What time do you usually get up?

【4】

A．How far is it from your home to school?

B．Where do you live?

C．How long does it take?

D．Why do you like music?

【5】

A．do you like your school uniforms?

B．do I have to wear school uniforms?

C．can you wear your school uniforms?

D．do they like your school uniforms?

23、口语应用。

阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: What do you like doing?

B: Singing. 【1】

A: You can't be a famous pop star unless you're really good.   【2】

B: Yes, I always play my guitar when I listen to pop music on the radio. 【3】

A: Great! Have you been in any pop star competitions in your school?

B: 【4】 I didn't win the prize.

A: That's too bad!

B: But it doesn't matter. I'll keep working hard. 【5】

A. Yes, but only once.

B. I want to be a pop star.

C. I want to be a movie star.

D. Can you play the guitar?

E. Some day I'm going to make it.

F. And I'm going to buy an electric guitar when I have enough money.

G. What are you going to buy when you have enough money?

24、根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

The world is full of tea drinkers. For many, they simply enjoy the taste. But new research suggests tea might help those who drink it live longer than those who do not.

Tea is known to contain helpful substances that can reduce inflammation (炎症). Past studies in China and Japan, where green tea is popular, have suggested several health benefits (好处). Now, scientists say black tea may show similar benefits.

Scientists from the United States National Cancer Institute carried out the study. They examined years of data gathered about the tea drinking behavior of almost 500,000 adults in Britain for as many as 14 years. Black tea is the most common kind of tea in Britain.

The study found that high tea intake (摄入)—two or more cups a day—was linked to a moderate benefit: a 9 to 13 percent lower risk of death from any cause than non-tea drinkers.

Tea contains different elements, including polyphenols (多酚). Experts at the U. S. National Institutes of Health say polyphenols are thought to be responsible for the health benefits that have traditionally been linked to tea, especially green tea.

Green tea is reported to improve mental ability, ease (缓解) digestive problems and head pain, and help people with weight loss. Green tea can also prevent people from getting heart disease and cancer.

【1】Many people drink tea simply because they enjoy the taste.

【2】Tea drinkers might live longer than those who don’t drink tea.

【3】Green tea is popular in China and Korea.

【4】In Britain, people don’t like black tea.

【5】The passage mainly talks about the benefits of drinking tea.

25、Have you ever heard of satellites（卫星）? What are they used for?

Satellites are helping to forecast（预报）the weather now. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere, where the weather forms. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists（气象学家）can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change so that it can work better for people.

Nowadays, more and more countries have weather satellites. Nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive the new pictures, the meteorologists compare them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say the weather will change soon. So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented, the meteorologists could only forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for about two weeks. Soon they may be able to forecast the weather for more than two weeks or more ahead.

With the development of the society, weather satellites will work better and better in people’s life.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

【1】From the second paragraph we can know satellites travel ________.

A．in the atmosphere

B．in space

C．on the ground

D．in the clouds

【2】Nowadays, meteorologists forecast the weather ________.

A．without studying satellite pictures

B．before receiving satellite pictures

C．when receiving satellite pictures

D．after comparing the new satellite pictures with the earlier ones

【3】According to the passage, maybe meteorologists will soon be able to forecast the weather for ________.

A．about 24 or 48 hours

B．about a week

C．less than two weeks

D．more than 14 days or even longer

【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A．Satellites can reach any part of the world.

B．Satellites can take pictures of the earth.

C．Satellites are used for forecasting the weather.

D．More and more countries have weather satellites.

26、.

【1】Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home.

A．take out the rubbish

B．do the washing

C．sweep the floor

D．fold the clothes

【2】How does Celina go to school?

A．By bike.

B．By bus.

C．By car.

D．By subway.

【3】Whose father does most of the housework?

A．Linda’s.

B．Celina’s.

C．Paul’s.

D．Bill’s.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill.

B．Celina’s father needs to learn how to do housework.

C．Paul’s mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with housework.

D．Bill’s grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork.

27、

Warnings:

▶Take it with a lot of water so that the medicine won’t stay in your throat.

▶Take with food so your stomach won’t be upset.

▶May make you sleepy. Do not drive or use dangerous machines.

Directions:

【1】The medicine can be helpful for you if you ________.

A．have a cold

B．cut your finger

C．break your leg

D．have a stomachache

【2】After taking the medicine, you should avoid ________.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】What can we learn about the medicine?

A．It can be taken by all people.

B．You’d better take it before meals.

C．It can’t be taken after June 23, 2023.

D．It won’t work without drinking water.

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。

Look up at the sky at night. What can you see? Less than 100 years ago, everyone could look up and see the night sky full of stars. Now, in most big cities we can see few or no stars. Why? That’s 【1】 light fills the skies over our cities.

Air, water, and noise pollution are not new to us, but do you know that light can also be 【2】 kind of pollution? The improper use of lights—known as light pollution — may have serious effects on humans, wildlife and weather conditions.

Cities and towns usually have more light pollution 【3】 the countryside. Much outdoor lighting 【4】 (use) at night for offices, factories, streetlights and sports centers is much too bright and sometimes 【5】 (complete) unnecessary.

Some scientists are finding ways to stop light pollution and make our lives 【6】 (good). The good news is that light pollution, unlike many other kinds of pollution, is controllable and each one of us can make a difference! Just 【7】 (realize) that light pollution is a problem is not enough: what we need is action. 【8】 example, many streetlights now have covers. The covers let the light only 【9】 [pɔɪnt] to the ground. They stop the light from going up into the sky. They also save 【10】 [ˈenədʒi]. The covers are a small change, but they can still have a good effect.

29、请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

My father is a doctor. He ________ in a children’s hospital. He is always ________ . On weekdays, he gets up at 6: 20. Then he ________ breakfast for the whole family. ________ having breakfast, he goes to work at 7: 30. The hospital is near our home, so he usually ________ there. He works seven hours every day. He is kind to every child. At 6: 00 my father goes back home. He ________ dances with my mother in a nearby park after supper. It’s good for their ________. At 10: 00, he takes a ________ and goes to bed. He loves his work and is satisfied（满意的）with the life now.

【1】

A．plays

B．shows

C．works

【2】

A．right

B．busy

C．relaxing

【3】

A．finds

B．cooks

C．learns

【4】

A．Soon

B．And

C．After

【5】

A．draws

B．walks

C．calls

【6】

A．usually

B．never

C．seldom

【7】

A．sports

B．price

C．health

【8】

A．game

B．look

C．shower

30、假设你是李华，你收到你英国好友即将上高中的Peter的来信，请根据他的内容回信。

From: Peter

To: Li Hua

Dear Li Hua,

How’s everything going? I am writing to ask for some advice. You know I have been homeschooling in London because of COVID-19. I am amazed at how fast China controlled the situation and planning to study Chinese and experience Chinese culture as an exchange student next term. So which city will you advise me to study in and why? Tell me in your next letter, will you?

Yours sincerely,

Peter

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