广西壮族自治区百色市2026年中考模拟（1）英语试卷(含答案)_广西壮族自治区百色市2026年中考模拟（1）英语试卷(含答案)下载-掌乐网试卷

1、Recently, not only the students but also the professor in the study of the latest _______theory, and they work day and night.
A．has been absorbed; literal; literately
B．have been absorbed; literary; literately
C．has been absorbed; literary; literally
D．have been absorbed; literal; literally
2、Nobody on Earth knows how things will __________ for you, which is why you have to press forward every day with passion.
A．figure out
B．fill out
C．turn out
D．act out
3、The parents were shocked by the news that their son needed an operation ________his knee.
A．for
B．on
C．to
D．with
4、You can hardly imagine what great difficulty we had___the work.
A.to do B.done C.doing D.do
5、Nothing can________planes in speed(速度) and comfort(舒适).
A.equal B.honour C.match with D.compare to
6、It is standard __________for a company like this one _________a security officer.
A. practice , to employ B. sense, employs
C. system , employed D. facility, employing
7、After class she would sit down by the desk, sometimes for two hours, thinking of students’ situations in class.
A. as long as B. as far as
C. as much as D. as many as
8、－Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I order?
－ Of course, sir. ________.
A. It takes no time B. Enjoy yourself
C. Take it easy D. Take your time
9、I feel sure that ________ qualification, ability and experience, you are perfectly suited to the position we have in mind.
A．on account of
B．in spite of
C．in terms of
D．by means of
10、Every possible means ________ to save the wounded soldier up to now.
A．tried
B．is trying
C．has been tried
D．tries
11、Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems ______ themselves, and solve their problems ______ themselves.
A．to; by
B．by; to
C．for; to
D．in; on
12、It was dark. We decided to ______ for the night at a farmhouse.
A. put away B. put down
C. put up D. put on
13、The bell _______ the end of the period rang, interrupting our heated discussion.
A. to indicate B. indicating
C. indicates D. indicated
14、More recently, the internationalization of financial markets, the spread of information by electronic media and other aspects of globalization have intensified the ________to “small” languages.
A．threat
B．site
C．range
D．extinction
15、It was freezing cold outside, but his relatives and friends ________ to attend his wedding ceremony held on the grass lawn as scheduled.
A．braved the elements
B．made their fortune
C．played safe
D．jumped in with both feet
16、Sometimes I just can’t figure out ________ it is that has made those extraordinary intelligent people make such silly mistakes.
A.what B.how C.why D.where
17、All the afternoon he worked with the door ________ so that he wouldn’t be disturbed.
A．locked
B．to lock
C．being locked
D．locking
18、The guidance teacher was their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they ______ difficulties.
A. arose B. encountered
C. emerged D. evaluated
19、I have _____ my husband again and again not to smoke, but I can’t _____him.
A. persuaded; advise B. advised; persuade
C. suggested; persuade D. suggested; advise
20、It was ________ he said________disappointed me at that time.
A．what; that
B．that; that
C．what; what
D．that; what

21、Within a few decades, global temperatures are expected to climb to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. And that’s going to be really bad for corals, according to the latest report out from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change.
So the recent IPCC report says that up to 1.5 we can expect 10 to 30 percent coral survivorship. And above that, it decreases sharply.
Andrea Grottoli is a distinguished professor at the Ohio State University. Amid the doom and gloom of the IPCC report, Grottoli has some rare good news. Corals may be more adaptable to future conditions than we thought.
Her team studied three species of coral from the island of Oahu, in Hawaii. They put them in tanks with either heat stress, more acidic water or both. And what really matters in this study is the one where both increases in temperature and ocean acidification, because that’s exactly what’s happening on reefs now.
Twenty-two months later, they assessed the winners and losers. They found that on average more than half the corals survived. Even after being punished with warmer, more acidic waters — the kind they’d face under two degrees of global warming, the corals survived. Two of the three species were actually physiologically performing normally. They were doing more than surviving. They were coping. They’d adapted. They were doing well.
The results appear in the journal Scientific Reports. Grottoli says the study provides hope. The world’s corals may be more resilient than we thought — especially since one of the Hawaiian species they studied is widespread around the planet.
But will this good news motivate world leaders to control warming? Well, corals may be able to wait just a little longer to find out.
【1】What effects does warming have on corals?
A．It helps corals increase.
B．It’s beneficial to corals.
C．I helps corals survive.
D．It does harm to corals.
【2】What does the underlined phrase “doom and gloom” probably mean in paragraph three?
A．Expecting things to go well.
B．Feelings of being hopeless and pessimistic.
C．Almost total darkness.
D．An idea of what will happen in the future.
【3】What can we infer from the study?
A．All the three species were performing normally.
B．The corals could hardly stand the test conditions.
C．The results of the experiment were not significant.
D．Temperature rise and ocean acidification go hand in hand.
【4】What is the author’s attitude to the result?
A．Cautious.
B．Ambiguous.
C．Optimistic.
D．Concerned.
22、Since the Internet came into homes, the daily life has never been the same again. But the thing that worries most of us is that we can get viruses from the Internet. But can we catch viruses on our cell phones? A new study in the journal Science says yes, but the spread of such mobile software that can bring harm to our cell phones won’t reach dangerous levels until more cell phones are on the same operating system.
Computers are easily attacked by viruses because they share data, especially over the Internet. Of course, nowadays, more people are using their cell phones more and more frequently. They use them for emailing, text messaging and downloading troublesome ring tones, etc.,so it is obvious that cell phone viruses are a threat as well.
Scientists used nameless call data from more than six million cell phone users to help model a possible outbreak. And they concluded that viruses that spread from phone to phone by Bluetooth are not much concerned, because users have to be in close physical relation for their phones to “see” one another. However, viruses that spread through multimedia messaging services can move much faster, because they can come in disguise（伪装）, such as a cool tune sent by a friend. The good news is that to be effective, these viruses need their victims(受害人) to all use the same operating system, which not enough of us do. Because there is no Microsoft operating system for mobile phones, yet. Thank goodness.
【1】What is the passage mainly about?
A. The operating system of cell phones.
B. The threat of cell phone viruses.
C. The wide use of cell phones.
D. Computer viruses.
【2】When ______, cell phone viruses can be dangerous.
A. all the cell phones work on the same operating system
B.Microsoft operating system for cell phones is created
C. users can see each other on the phones
D.Bluetooth is widely used
【3】What can we infer about Bluetooth according to the scientists?
A. It can increase the chances of cell phone viruses greatly.
B. It can help us to stop the spreading of cell phone viruses.
C.It won’t possibly cause the outbreak of cell phone viruses.
D. It can make users have close physical relation with one another.
【4】We can learn from the passage that ______.
A. it is impossible to catch viruses on our cell phones
B. cell phones are not well connected with the Internet
C. it is dangerous for people to download ring tones to cell phones
D. more than one operating system is used for cell phones now
23、 In Thailand, people use about eight plastic bags each day, almost 200 billion bags each year. As for causing ocean plastic pollution, Thailand is in the sixth place in the whole world. Thailand is waking up to the harmful effects of plastic pollution on our environment
A supermarket chain in northern Thailand is returning to natural materials for everyday packaging(包装) use, including banana leaves. At first sight, Rimping supermarket in Chiang Mai looks just like other supermarkets that use banana leaves to wrap (包裹) food across Thailand. However, it is unusual to see this traditional, biodegradable (可生物降解的) way used in a big way. Rimping Supermarket says that it no longer provides plastic bags every Wednesday for customers upon entering the place. In the supermarket, something different can be seen on the goods shelves of fresh vegetables. Instead of plastic, fresh products are wrapped in banana leaves. The leaves are great for packaging and once the customer is done with the packaging, the leaves are biodegradable, greatly reducing the need for plastics.
“We have discussed our environmental programme for a long time in our company,” a manager of Rimping Supermarket said. “We tried other materials before, but banana leaves are our final choice since there are plenty of banana leaves in Thailand. But the difficulty is to find a way to keep the products fresh. Some vegetables are not suitable to be wrapped in banana leaves as it becomes too wet and doesn’t keep its freshness,” the manager said.
Rimping Supermarket’s store programme can be seen as a huge step for a greener, plastic-free earth.
【1】What is the problem described in the first paragraph?
A.Thai shop too frequently. B.Thai overpack their food.
C.Thai pollute rivers seriously. D.Thai use too many plastics.
【2】What can we learn about using banana leaves to wrap food?
A.It isn’t something new in Thailand.
B.It is supported by the Thai government.
C.It first started from Rimping Supermarket.
D.It will be put into practice in more supermarkets.
【3】Why did Rimping Supermarket finally choose banana leaves to wrap food?
A.They are cheap.
B.They are easy to get.
C.They are the most environment-friendly.
D.They are perfect for wrapping fresh food.
【4】What’s the text mainly about?
A.A supermarket finds best ways to sell fresh food.
B.Plastic packaging causes serious problems.
C.Banana leaves replace plastic packaging.
D.Supermarkets shouldn’t offer plastic bags.
24、Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh
The over 70-acre Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh is a scientific centre for the study of plants, as well as a popular tourist attraction. It is the second oldest botanic garden in Britain. Originally founded in 1670 as a garden to grow medicinal plants, its living collection consists of more than 15,000 plants.
Open daily from 10 am(except December 25 and January 31). Closed at 4 p.m.(Nov—Feb. ) 6 p.m.(Mar. and Oct.), 7 pm(Apr.—Sept. )
Entry: Free(Tel: 01315 527171)
The Dingle Garden, Wales
The Dingle Garden is set in the heart of beautiful mid-Wales. The four-acre garden is south-facing with paths that wind down the slope to a lake and small waterfall. The beds are colour-themed to look good all year round. This peaceful garden, full of wildlife, is the perfect spot for a relaxing wander at any time of year.
Open daily 9 a.m.—5 p.m. Only closed for one week at Christmas.
Entry: Adults £3, seniors £3, children free(Tel: 01938555145)
Groombridge Place, Keat
Groombridge Place in Kent, set in 200 acres of wooded parkland, has been the inspiration for books, films and television programmes. Inside the garden walls at Groombridge Place lies a hidden world. For three hundred years these gardens were unseen, except by a favoured few. The gardens were laid out in the 17th century. In the 18th and 19th centuries new plants were introduced and many trees were planted.
Late Mar.—early Nov.: Open daily from 10 am to 5:30 pm(or dusk if earlier)
Entry: Adults £8.95, seniors and children £7.45(Tel: 01892861444)
Hidcote Manor Garden, Gloucestershire
Hidcote garden covers 10.5 acres of gently sloping ground. It was designed by a plant collector who sponsored and participated in plant hunting expeditions to secure rare and unusual species for this extremely pretty garden.
Open from the end of March to early November.
March 24 to July 1 and during September, open daily from 10 am to 6 pm, closed on Thursdays and Fridays. July 2 to August 31, 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., closed on Thursdays. October 1 to November 4, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m., closed on Thursdays and Fridays.
Entry: Adults £7.27, children £3,36, family £18.18（Tel: 01386 438333）
【1】From the text we can learn that Royal Botanic Garden ________.
A．is the oldest botanic garden
B．has a few medicinal plants
C．opens daily from 10 am to 4 pm
D．is free of charge for visitors
【2】Which of the gardens is the smallest in size?
A．Royal Botanic Garden.
B．Groombridge Place
C．The Dingle Garden.
D．Hidcote Manor Garden.
【3】It seems that both Groombridge Place and Hidcote Manor Garden ________.
A．cover a large area
B．are closed during winter
C．display rare and unusual species
D．are crowded with visitors in summer

25、Zhao Yuan, who was a dance teacher, lost one leg in an accident at the age of 24._______she had to use a wheelchair, and leave her_______ position and started to make a living in business. She opened a hotel in her hometown and used some of her earnings to help_______for the college cost of 13 poor students.
In 2020, she set up an offline sales platform called Good and Fresh, which mainly sold goods produced by Zhao’s disabled friends. _______ the pandemic (疫情), however, Good and Fresh _______making money, so Zhao _______ online sales instead.
She became a livestream(直播) host on social media platforms, _______ the sales of goods like brown sugar, sweet potato flour and honey that her friends made. Although Zhao Yuan, who only had one_______, had to deal with her own disability, she had made her business succeed in creating a_______ in e-commerce (电子商务) and had helped more than 2,000 other________ people sell agricultural products. Everything she sold came from 55 agricultural centers around the province________ by the disabled. She had also trained 57 hosts, all of whom were disabled.
With the________ of her business, Zhao has set up the Good and Fresh Agricultural Science and Technology Development Company, of which she is________. She is planning to________ another 1,000 hosts, and hopes that they will also be able to achieve their personal and social________ through work, just as the way she is doing.
【1】
A．Similarly
B．Especially
C．Finally
D．Formally
【2】
A．teaching
B．singing
C．learning
D．selling
【3】
A．ask
B．search
C．pay
D．care
【4】
A．In spite of
B．Rather than
C．Apart from
D．Because of
【5】
A．tried
B．stopped
C．started
D．kept
【6】
A．got over
B．picked out
C．put through
D．turned to
【7】
A．exchanging
B．pushing
C．stopping
D．quitting
【8】
A．leg
B．arm
C．finger
D．eye
【9】
A．block
B．culture
C．job
D．rule
【10】
A．disabled
B．intelligent
C．honest
D．humorous
【11】
A．noticed
B．run
C．admired
D．expected
【12】
A．loss
B．agreement
C．development
D．information
【13】
A．proud
B．curious
C．afraid
D．shy
【14】
A．surprise
B．attract
C．follow
D．train
【15】
A．enjoyment
B．value
C．difference
D．responsibility

26、阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Every evening Sylvie left her grandmother’s house to bring her cow home. The old animal spent her days in the open country eating grass. It was Sylvie’s job to bring her home to be milked.
This evening, as usual, the child hurried the cow through the dark forest, following a narrow path that led to her grandmother’s home.
She came across a young man in front of the house. “Hello, little girl,” he said. “I’ve been looking for birds, but I’ve lost my way.” The young man explained he was a scientist, who searched for birds. “Do you put them in a cage (鸟笼)?” Sylvie asked. “No,” he answered, “I kill them and keep them for my study.”
“I saw a white heron (苍鹭) not far from here yesterday. Have you seen it, too?” he asked Sylvie. Sylvie’s heart began to beat fast. She had seen that white bird on the other side of the forest. The young man continued. “I will give $ 10 to you if you show me where it is.”
Sylvie thought happily she would get the $10 for her grandmother. Then she went to climb to the top of a tall tree. The higher Sylvie climbed, the taller the tree seemed to grow. Suddenly, a bird with broad white wings and a long neck flew past Sylvie. The white heron sat on the nest in a nearby tree. She found the heron’s secret home.
Sylvie slowly began her dangerous trip down the tall tree. She didn’t dare to look down and tried to forget that her fingers hurt and her feet were bleeding. All Sylvie wanted to think about was what the stranger would give to her when she told him where to find the heron’s nest.
注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为60左右；
2. 至少使用4个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分为一段,开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
When Sylvie returned, both her grandmother and the young man stood up. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________