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广西壮族自治区梧州市2026年中考模拟(3)英语试卷(含答案)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、―What do you think of learning English?

    ―_____is a challenging task to learn a foreign language,I think.

    A.This B.That C.It D.What

  • 2、He was _____ his daughter, because she came back too late.

    A.annoyed B.satisfied with C.the same with D.different from

  • 3、With his attention __________on the shop along the roadside, he knocked an old down while riding to school.

    A.concentrating B.concentrated

    C.to concentrate D.having concentrated

  • 4、If something is wrong, fix it. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.

    A.something

    B.anything

    C.nothing

    D.everything

  • 5、His sister is a teacher. That’s ________ favorite job.

    A.she

    B.her

    C.hers

    D.herself

  • 6、The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ the next year and _______ the staff _______ the final version.

    A. carried out; informed; of   B. carrying out; informed; on

    C. being carried out; is informed; on   D. to carry out; is informed; of

     

  • 7、Mike used to be a top student, but he has fallen behind he lost himself in playing computer games.

    A. after B. since

    C. when D. until

  • 8、It is believed that if an event is _______, it will surely ______ the readers of the paper.

    A. astonished; astonish

    B. astonishing; be astonished

    C. astonishing; astonish

    D. astonished; be astonished

     

  • 9、The proposal ______ the computer room _______ be closed must be resisted.

    A. which; be   B. which; must be

    C. that; be D. that; must be

     

  • 10、Upon entering a “new era”, what we now face is the _______ between unbalanced and inadequate development and the people’s ever-growing needs for a better life.

    A. administration   B. violation   C. contradiction   D. presentation

  • 11、____________ by his behavior, I said all this to my best friend.

    A.Disappointing B.To disappoint

    C.Disappointed D.Being disappointed

  • 12、________Han Dynasty was founded with Chang’an ______its capital.

    A.The; as B./; being C.The; like D./; to be

  • 13、There ________ some trouble over this in the past, I want to treat the matter carefully.

    A.being

    B.was

    C.had been

    D.has been

  • 14、What we say should be consistent with what we do. There should not be ________ in our words and actions.

    A.conservation

    B.contradiction

    C.consequence

    D.consultation

  • 15、His wife gave birth to their fifth baby after they got married, which seemed to have ________his sense of responsibility.

    A. brought down   B. brought out

    C. turned down   D. turned out

  • 16、Over 100 passengers lost their lives in the recent air crash, which was a deadly to their families.

    A. defeat B. challenge C. barrier D. blow

     

  • 17、Being a teacher for ten years, he has learned a ____ to remember students’ names.

    A. idea B. thought   C. trick   D. Mean

     

  • 18、Our teacher tells us that it’s dangerous to shelter ________ the rain under the trees in summer.

    A. against    B. from    C. in        D. under

     

  • 19、We should often ________ our hands to keep clean.

    A.shake B.wash C.keep D.touch

  • 20、The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,   ________ and perfected now.

    A.developed

    B.have developed

    C.are being developed

    D.will have been developed

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、I went online to check if my pay was in my bank account. To my amazement I discovered that not only had I been paid, a company I’d never worked for had also paid me! I knew I’d have been beside myself if my own salary was not in my account, so I tried to get the money back to the right person. Easier said than done.

    The bank couldn’t help as it wasn’t a bank problem. The human resources department at the company that paid me was unable to help as I didn’t have enough details. I rang the bank again. Thankfully, I had a sympathetic(同情的) call operator who gave me a name, so I again rang the company Daniel worked for.

    I expected the bank would contact me to arrange to take the money from my account and repay Daniel. I heard nothing for a month and the money remained in my account when Daniel called, explaining he’d tried to get back his money but had been unsuccessful as neither the bank nor his company felt it was their error. He had rung to ask if I could speak to the bank, but after chatting for a few minutes we realized we could probably fix this problem ourselves.

    We decided I would take the money from my account and he would pick it up from me. Due to my busy job I was unable to meet Daniel personally but he left me a lovely bottle of wine in exchange for what was rightfully(正当地) his. I never had any intention of keeping Daniel’s pay but red tape(繁琐手续) made it difficult to do the right thing. It all came down to two people being able to do what a huge bank and a large company couldn’t do--admit a mistake has occurred and fix it.

    【1】The underlined phrase “beside myself”(in Paragraph1) probably means___________.

    A. very fortunate      B. very angry

    C. really thankful D. at ease

    【2】What was the attitude of the author towards the extra money in his bank account?

    A. He didn’t know what to do with it.

    B. He felt lucky to get it.

    C. He thought of keeping it for himself.

    D. He wanted to return it to the right person.

    【3】From the passage we can infer that___________.

    A. the bank could solve the problem soon and easily with the red tape

    B. some large organizations usually have troublesome official rules

    C. Daniel didn’t know the error before he contacted the author

    D. the company gave the wrong account to the bank

    【4】How was the problem solved in the end?

    A. The author and Daniel solved the problem themselves.

    B. It cost Daniel a lovely bottle of wine to get back his money.

    C. The author gave the money back to the company.

    D. The call operator offered to solve their problem

     

  • 22、   Whether hunting or competing for limited space and resources, humans are the planet’s super predator(捕食者). As the human population expands, it’s getting harder for other creatures to find somewhere to hide during the day. Now new findings indicate animals around the world have come up with another strategy: They are becoming nocturnal.

    In a paper published in Science, researchers analyzed 76 previous scientific studies about human impact on animal activity. They compared animals’ activity during the day and night in areas of high human disturbance (from hunting or farming to hiking and other outdoor recreation) and low human disturbance (relatively natural conditions). The analysis showed animals are becoming an average of 1.36 times more nocturnal due to high human disturbance.

    For example, in Poland wild boars go from 48% nocturnal in natural forests to 90% nocturnal in urban areas. Even activities people consider relatively innocuous, such as hiking and wildlife viewing, strongly affected animals’ daily rhythms. “We think that we’re leaving no trace often when we’re outdoors, but we can be having lasting consequences on animal behavior,” says Kaitlyn Gaynor, lead researcher for the study.

    This is not the first time animals have had to live at night; during the time of dinosaurs, they were also nocturnal. “Dinosaurs were this ubiquitous(无处不在的), scary force, and only after their extinction did mammals(哺乳动物) emerge into the daylight,” Gaynor says. “And now humans have taken over and are pushing other animals back into the night.”

    Scientists suspect becoming nocturnal may hurt those species highly adapted to the sun. They might not be able to live well at night, which would ultimately hurt their chances of survival and reproduction. Perhaps even more alarming effects could be in the wider ecosystem. In California’s Santa Cruz Mountains, coyotes have been more nocturnal in response to hikers and have started to alter their diets from daytime prey, such as squirrels and birds, to nocturnal prey, such as rats and rabbits.

    Exactly how ecological communities will change, and whether it will be for better or worse, requires further study. Some nighttime shifts may benefit both animals and humans, Gaynor notes. For instance, tigers in Nepal are avoiding potentially deadly conflicts with people as they become more nocturnal.

    Studies like this one will eventually help conservation managers make better decisions about how to protect ecosystems. “We’ll need to understand local dynamics to really understand how we should be changing management of wildlife populations or human activities,” Gaynor notes, “One potential approach might be to manage the timing of human activities so that we leave some of the daylight for other animals.”

    【1】How do animals respond to increasing human disturbance?

    A.By limiting food intake.

    B.By leaving their habitat.

    C.By controlling population.

    D.By adjusting daily routine.

    【2】What does the underlined word “innocuous” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

    A.Harmless.

    B.Recreational.

    C.Organized.

    D.Irregular.

    【3】Why does the author mention dinosaurs?

    A.To highlight the importance of daylight.

    B.To indicate the domination of humans.

    C.To illustrate mammals’ adaptability.

    D.To demonstrate dinosaurs’ power.

    【4】What can we learn about animals’ becoming nocturnal?

    A.It has led to a new ecological balance.

    B.It demands more conservation areas.

    C.It may encourage bio-diversity.

    D.It might be double-edged.

  • 23、Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father. "But. Dad. you can't be healthy if you're dead."

    Dad. in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run. had forgotten to wear his safety belt-a mistake 75% of the US population make every day The big question is why.

    There have been many myths about safety belts ever since her first appearance in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common.

    Myth Number One: It's best to be "thrown clear" of a serious accident.

    Truth: Sorry, but any accident serious enough to "throw you clear" is also going to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing. And chances are you'll have traveled through a windshield(挡风玻璃)or door to do it. Studies show that chances of dying after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are "thrown clear."

    Myth Number Two: Safety belts "trap" people in cars that are burning or sinking in water.

    Truth: Sorry again. but studies show that people knocked unconscious(昏迷) due to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous situations. not to be trapped in them.

    Myth Number Three Safety belts aren't needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour Truth: when two cars traveling at 30 mph hit each other. an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters.

    【1】why did Elizabeth say to her father. "But. Dad. you can't be healthy if you're dead" ?

    A. He was driving at great speed.

    B. He was running across the street.

    C. He didn't have his safety belt on.

    D. He didn't take his medicine on time.

    【2】The reason Father was in a hurry to get home was That he_____

    A. wasn't feeling, very well

    B. hated to drive in the dark

    C. wanted to take some exercise

    D. didn't want to be caught by the police

    【3】According to the text. to be "thrown clear" of a serious accident is very dangerous

    because you _____

    A. may be knocked down by other cars

    B may get seriously hurt being thrown out of the car

    C. may find it impossible to get away from the seat

    D. may get caught in the car door

    【4】Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe___.

    A. the belt prevents them from escaping in an accident

    B. they will be unable to think clearly in an accident

    C. they will be caught when help comes

    D. cars catch fire easily

    【5】what is the advice given in the text ?

    A.Never drive faster than 30 mile an hour.

    B. Try your best to save yourself in a car accident.

    C. Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving.

    D. Drive slowly while you're not wearing a safety belt.

     

  • 24、When people imagine a classroom, they usually think of older people teaching younger ones. But when it comes to learning about high-technology devices, the opposite can often be true. A training program called the 50 Plus Center in the eastern American city of Columbia, Maryland offers free technology classes to adults over 50.

    The training program also offers many other kinds of lectures from Qigong and Tai Chi to yoga and Latin jam dance. There are a lot of exercise programs including playing cards and physical exercises where many people just relax and spend some time together.

    Myra Stafford is 73 years old. She signed up for the class to learn how to use her iPad. She is learning quickly with the help of the young and she enjoys learning from them. She says she is more confident today than she was before. Working with young people makes her feel wonderful because they dont make her feel that she is old or dumb.

    Eleven-year-old Zhion Perekins is a teacher of the technology class. He says some of the older adults know nothing about high-technology devices and they are very anxious, so patience is very important when working with them.

    He gains more than just social skills from teaching older residents. He has learned a lot on how to communicate with people. He used to be a shy person, but now he has become outgoing.

    There is a huge growing population over 60. The training program offers an opportunity for the old people to buy products online using high-technology devices. As senior citizens get more excited about what they want to buy, it is likely that they will go into the market and buy it, so that could lead to an increase in economy.

    【1】Who usually act as the teachers in the 50 Plus Center?

    A. The young.   B. Adults over 50.

    C. The older people.   D. High-technology devices.

    【2】What can we learn about the 50 Plus Center?

    A. It teaches the students social skills.

    B. There are a variety of activities for students.

    C. People have to pay for attending the classes.

    D. It is popular with both the young and the old.

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

    A. Myra Stafford is not satisfied with the classes.

    B. The training program may do good to economy.

    C. Myra Stafford is too old to learn technology well.

    D. More and more senior citizens will attend the classes.

    【4】Whats the best title for the text?

    A. A program called the 50 Plus Center

    B. Teens teach the old about high-technology

    C. How to help the senior citizens shop online

    D. The old learn to use high-technology devices

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Anibal Amador knows that basketball is nothing without the net. That is why he _________ spends his own money buying brand-new nets for playground rims (篮球框) . So, for the past few years Amador has been buying basketball nets and with the help of a ladder he _________ from his apartment, he _________them to the rims at a handful of playgrounds near his home.

    Last year, a group of players at one playground waited _________ as Amador, then 55, carefully balanced at the top of his ladder and finished fastening _________ nets to the rims before cleaning the backboard with a brush. When he was done, they _________.

    “It is much better for _________ with the nets,” Amador said, sharing a huge smile. Amador moved here almost 30 years ago, working in real estate (房地产) until recently. He is looking to _________ out into something else but, in the meantime, he plays basketball two or three times a week and _________the nets at his favorite courts as needed, roughly every nine weeks.

    “The __________of play that these courts get is surprising,” he said. “It’s a lot, and the nets really don’t __________.” Once, when he was putting up some new nets, one of the regular players gave Amador$20 to cover the expenses. The player was shocked that someone would be so __________ with his money and time. “I thought he worked for the city,” the man said. “He even brings out a long brush and cleans the __________. I’ve never seen that before.” Amador says he does it simply for the love of the game.

    Because every great basketball star has a __________-LeBron is called King James and Earvin Johnson is Magic. When Amador was asked if he had one, with a big smile on his face, he replied, “I was thinking maybe… the Net __________.”

    【1】

    A.rarely

    B.temporarily

    C.clumsily

    D.regularly

    【2】

    A.discovers

    B.brings

    C.purchases

    D.chooses

    【3】

    A.handing

    B.taking

    C.fastening

    D.observing

    【4】

    A.patiently

    B.casually

    C.quickly

    D.secretly

    【5】

    A.clean

    B.new

    C.special

    D.common

    【6】

    A.left

    B.shocked

    C.cheered

    D.returned

    【7】

    A.him

    B.kids

    C.me

    D.players

    【8】

    A.break

    B.check

    C.bring

    D.branch

    【9】

    A.watches

    B.replaces

    C.comments

    D.decorates

    【10】

    A.amount

    B.level

    C.range

    D.degree

    【11】

    A.last

    B.flash

    C.stop

    D.move

    【12】

    A.mean

    B.generous

    C.strict

    D.curious

    【13】

    A.apartments

    B.streets

    C.backboards

    D.parks

    【14】

    A.career

    B.reputation

    C.profession

    D.nickname

    【15】

    A.Cleaner

    B.Changer

    C.Seller

    D.Builder

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、青少年研究专家Richard在自己的英文网站上开辟专栏,邀请大家分享自己身边的小故事。请你根据故事梗概,用英文发帖,写一个小故事并给故事设计一个出人意料的结局。

    故事梗概:

    Sam在去购物的路上遇到一个需要帮助的盲人,他热心地将盲人扶过马路。他购物回来的时候又遇到了那个盲人,但是他惊讶地发现……

    注意:1. 词数150左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ___________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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