安徽省阜阳市2026年中考模拟（3）英语试卷(含答案)

1、（题文）The news shocked the public，______ to great concern about students' safety at school.

A. having led   B. led

C. leading   D. to lead

2、With great efforts of the peace-loving people all over the world, people of the country____ the war.

A.survived B.survived from C.survival D.survived to

3、Jerry won’t want to eat it unless he’s really hungry, _______ he’ll eat almost anything.

A.in this case B.in that case C.in which case D.in no case

4、Why do you consider your job when you have got a good one?

A．to change

B．change

C．changing

D．changed

5、— The girl became the first Chinese signer to stand on the famous international stage.

— She _____ put a lot of work into it.

A.must have B.should C.must D.should have

6、It is a great ______ to hear such beautiful music in the concert hall．

A．wealth B．pleasure

C．treat   D．entertainment

7、While he _________ the robbery at the bank just now, he couldn’t give any informative evidence to help with the investigation.

A. claimed to witness

B. claimed witnessing

C. claimed having witnessed

D. claimed to have witnessed

8、Due to frequent layoffs, there is anxiety among the employees ________ they may one day be out of work.

A. when   B. how   C. why   D. that

9、If we don’t take steps, the Tibetan antelopes and pandas will ____ some day just as dinosaurs.

A. die down     B. die out

C. die away   D. die off

10、Having proper motivation is not _______ —it is another key to success.

A. artistic   B. enterprising

C. investigate D. optional

11、 was most important to her, she told me, was her family.

A．It

B．This

C．What

D．As

12、The BBC documentaries series “Are Our Kids Tough Enough” has ________ global debate as to what education system and methodology can best prepare our children for an increasingly competitive global market. Which of the following is Improper?

A.triggered B.sparked C.impacted D.inspired

13、— Why do you look very upset?

— The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay ________ unfinished since.

A. was left B. has left

C. had been left D. has been left

14、More efforts, as reported, _____ in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.

A．are made

B．will be made

C．are being made

D．have been made

15、In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ________  it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.

A.whatever B.whoever

C.wherever D.whichever

16、______ my high school life, I’d like to give the most important advice—to read the wonderful works from the writer Maya Angelou.

A．Attaching significance to

B．Looking back on

C．Taking advantage of

D．Losing track of

17、The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ________ placed under the Minister’s car.

A．has been

B．was being

C．had been

D．would be

18、The club welcomes all new members _______ age.

A．regardless of

B．regardless

C．as a result of

D．thanks to

19、She was in a ________ condition after the heart transplant operation when her body rejected the foreign organ.

A. skeptical B. critical C. theoretical D. practical

20、—________?You look down today, Tom.

—I got a“C”again in the English exam.

A．What's up

B．How are you

C．How's everything

D．What do you think of the English exam

21、Once upon a time, there was a beautiful bird, which had always wondering what Hell(地狱) was. When she was little, her mother always told her that if she didn’t get the hang of the flying skills, she would go to Hell. She was so puzzled that she always asked others what Hell looked like, but no one was sure, because none of them had ever been there. Some said Hell was a place full of water, and others told her that Hell was full of burning fire. However, the bird knew they were lying. She wanted to find out what Hell was.

When other birds were learning flying skills, she always hid herself and watched them. She thought in this way she could go to Hell and see what Hell looked like. However, she spent so little time learning flying skills that one day she was caught by a little boy. The little boy gave her to his grandpa in the countryside as a gift. The old man liked her very much. He made a beautiful cage(笼子) and put her in it. The bird was very worried because she thought she couldn’t find out what Hell was like staying in this small cage. However, she couldn’t escape. Day after day, she just stayed in the cage, watching other birds flying. She lost her freedom and she became sadder and sadder. At last, she became ill. The old man finally opened the cage, but she was too weak to fly. Lying on the ground, she thought of the question that she ever asked all the time.

“What does Hell look like?”

“Hell is a small well-decorated cage.” Before she closed her eyes forever, she finally answered that question herself.

【1】Who warned the bird of hell?

A. Her mother   B. Other birds

C. The little boy   D. The old man

【2】What did the bird think of other birds’ opinions on hell?

A. She thought they were telling lies.

B. She thought they were all right.

C. She thought nothing of them.

D. She thought highly of them.

【3】Why did the bird hide herself when other birds were learning flying skills?

A. Because she was lazy.

B. Because she didn’t like learning flying skills.

C. Because she thought she could go to Hell by doing this.

D. Because she thought it was of no use to learn flying skills.

【4】According to the passage, the bird at last found out that________.

A. there was no Hell at all

B. Hell was full of burning fire

C. Hell was a place full of water

D. Hell was a place without freedom

【5】The bird _______ at last.

A. died   B. was free

C. went to Hell   D. lived a good life

22、How to conduct a group discussion

In life, there are times when you’ll be working in a group. If you’re reading this, then probably you’re a group leader and you’ll conduct (主持) a group discussion. Don’t worry.【1】 Here are the steps in conducting a group discussion.

● At the start of the discussion, present the problem to the group. You must think of the problem before the discussion.【2】 The problem can be something that prevents a group achieving its goal, or something that asks “how”. Once you have recognized the problem, discuss it with the group and find out solutions to it.

● Once the group understands the problem, it’s time to ask for ideas. As a leader, you should give everyone in the group a chance to share his/her idea.【3】 Some ideas may be out of this world but it can help the group to make a decision.

● When someone in the group finishes sharing an idea, write it down on a white board.【4】 It’s not only important for remembering that idea, but it also shows that you value his/her opinion.

●【5】In this important stage, you must ask the group to vote for a particular idea and go with it. The idea with the most votes shall be the solution to the problem. But if you feel that it isn’t the solution, think about it carefully and discuss it with the group.

A.Pick out the best idea.

B.Conclude the discussion.

C.Always keep in mind that the majority isn’t always right.

D.You should listen carefully to their words no matter what they say.

E.Handling a group discussion is easy if you know what to do.

F.However,if you didn’t think about it,you can consult the group.

G.Do this for everyone in the group until they all share their ideas

23、   Every living cell(细胞) contains genes(基因). They are too small to be seen under a microscope, but they are vitally important. Each set of genes in the body contains all the instructions needed to make a human being. Some genes determine hair color. Some determine the shape of a nose. Some genes help determine your height and even your weight.

Genes are made of a chemical called DNA — the letters stand for deoxyribonucleic acid. In the early 1950’s two scientists, Francis Crick and James Watson, figured out how the parts of DNA fit together. Once scientists understood this structure, it became possible to take pieces of DNA apart and put them together in new ways. New kinds of genes could be made in this manner.

Scientists have studied the genes of many plants and animals. They have worked out which genes affect the color of a tomato and the thickness of its skin. Working out which genes determine which features is called genetic mapping, scientists have begun the Human Genome Project, an ambitious effort to map all the genes in the human body.

Some genes may be defective. For example, something might be wrong with the gene that makes blood clot(凝聚). An individual born with this defective gene could suffer serious hemorrhages(出血)or even bleed to death because his or her blood fails to clot. Scientists are trying to treat the defective genes, and have made great achievements. If scientists could know a child has any defective genes beforehand, they might even discover how to treat these genes before the child is born.

【1】What was the achievement of Francis Crick and James Watson?

A．They discovered why people have different hair colors.

B．They learned that some people bleed for long periods of time.

C．They looked at human cells under the microscope.

D．They worked out the structure of DNA.

【2】What is the main idea of this passage?

A．Defective genes can never be repaired.

B．Genes are too small to be seen through a microscope.

C．Genes help scientists understand how living things develop their characteristics.

D．The Human Genome Project may explain the role of every gene in the body.

【3】Which of the following statements is a fact?

A．Genes help determine your height and weight.

B．Genetic engineering is the most important scientific discovery of the last 25 years.

C．It is dangerous to make changes in genes.

D．Supermarkets should not sell genetically engineered food.

【4】Which word below can replace the underlined word “defective” in Paragraph 4?

A．faulty

B．wonderful

C．perfect

D．useful

24、   Phone addiction has a number of negative effects. Here are some ways to remove it.

In order not to look at your phone as soon as you wake up in the morning, place your phone in another room or your coat pocket. Then spend at least the first 30 minutes of your day building good habits. 【1】

Studies show that on average we use the phone 50 to 150 times a day. So you should do something meaningful to avoid looking at it. You could do some reading, do a crossword puzzle or even something as simple as a walk in the yard. 【2】

One of the main problems with smart phones is that you worry if you don't check your phone regularly, you may miss out on something important, such as invitations to events or work emails. 【3】 When someone has something important to tell you, they may give you a call. Therefore, it is necessary to stay away from your phone sometimes.

What's going on in the real world, right in front of you, is almost always more important than what is happening online. Put away your phone when you are with someone important. 【4】 For example, having dinner with friends will become awkward when you always check your phone.

【5】 That is because being addicted to the phone before going to bed greatly influences your sleep. This can harm your physical and mental health in the long run. Therefore, make it a rule to stop using your phone an hour before you go to sleep.

A．Ask your friends or family for help.

B．However, it is almost never the case.

C．Anything helping you get rid of your phone is OK.

D．Your smart phone has almost every tool that you need.

E．A good rest should be more important than your phone at night.

F．This could be exercise like a morning run or cooking a good breakfast.

G．Many relationships have suffered because of our addiction to the phone.

25、   My dad, Nick, was admitted to the hospital. The following day we were told that he had been _________ positive for COVID-19. My mother, Rosa, was worried that we'd get sick too. So she pulled sheets off his bed, and _________ them along with the clothes he had _________. All we could do was wait. I felt so _________.

Growing up, we children didn't have much of a（n）_________ with him. His life centered on his business and his friends. When he was _________. I spent many nights with my mother, asking questions about him. In his _________. I had the chance to better _________ a picture of who he was.

One night I studied my face in the _________ while I brushed my teeth, __________, maybe for the first time, how much I looked like him: my eyes, the way my __________ pushes outward and sideways, I wondered what he would be like if he __________ — would he be the same person? Would I?

Three months later, he came home, __________ through every room in the apartment, taking it all in. Photographing these __________ through tears made me feel that my family was one of the __________ ones.

A．analyzed

B．tested

C．infected

D．claimed

A．washed

B．folded

C．changed

D．ironed

A．bought

B．sewed

C．worn

D．dried

A．angry

B．weak

C．lonely

D．hopeless

A．relationship

B．argument

C．trouble

D．agreement

A．patient

B．content

C．ill

D．kind

A．absence

B．opinion

C．favor

D．honor

A．submit

B．paint

C．copy

D．collect

A．dark

B．distance

C．mirror

D．front

A．doubting

B．imagining

C．asking

D．realizing

A．hair

B．nose

C．back

D．forehead

A．pulled through

B．settled down

C．turned around

D．carried on

A．looking

B．walking

C．breaking

D．going

A．actions

B．gestures

C．performances

D．moments

A．generous

B．honest

C．lucky

D．wealthy

26、请根据下面表格的内容写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍郑州绿博园（The Green Expo Garden in Zhengzhou）。