新疆维吾尔自治区克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州2026年中考模拟（1）英语试卷及答案

1、China will launch another satellite into space.

A．n. (卫星)发射

B．v. 发射

C．v. 上市

D．v. 发起

2、It’s important for a girl to know what colors look good her skin.

A. at   B. on

C. above   D. against

3、— Do you believe that paper is made ________ wood?

— Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made____ paper.

A．from; from

B．of; of

C．of; from

D．from; of

4、I think my friend Joanne deserves ________ the first prize because she is always the best.

A．winning

B．being won

C．to be won

D．to win

5、Water ______ into steam if it is heated to its boiling point.

A.is going to be turned B.will be turned

C.has been turned D.is being turned

6、The retired President, disabled, is attended throughout his old days by a nurse ________ to guard him.

A. to appoint   B. appointing

C. appointed   D. having appointed

7、The Greens _____many places of interest since they came to China.

A．would visit

B．visited

C．have visited

D．had visited

8、There are three bedrooms in the house,______is Mary’s.

A.the smallest of which B.the smaller of which

C.the smallest of them D.the smallest of all

9、As a result of destroying the forests, a large   of desert   covered the land.

 A. number, has   B. quantity, has

 C. number, have   D. quantity, have

10、Tom is so lazy that it is the third time that he _____ late this week.

A. is coming   B. comes

C. came   D. has come

11、His speech ________a story so that we could be interested in it.

A．put up

B．rang a bell

C．started with

D．in exchange for

12、—Are you going to the concert next week?

—I’d like to, but I ______ an exam then.

A. take   B. took

C. was taking   D. will be taking

13、--“How long did you keep watching in the watchtower?”

--“________”

A．Before lunch time

B．Until 6 p.m.yesterday

C．Since 5 a.m. this morning

D．As soon as you left

14、Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases __ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.

A. which   B. as

C. why   D. where

15、The price has been _________ from $10 to $8.

A.increased B.increasing C.reduced D.reducing

16、In the long term, I hope that 20 years from today, I________as a judge.

A．will have worked

B．will work

C．will be working

D．am working

17、Joey, be an organized person and put the chairs where they   after using them.

A.exist B.lay C.belong D.stand

18、I _____ through the hard time but for my teacher’s generous and timely help．

A. couldn’t have gone   B. could go

C. mustn’t have gone   D. hadn’t gone

19、If we __________ a ticket earlier, we would be watching the film now.

A. have booked   B. booked

C. book   D. had booked

20、Bob Dylan, an American singer who won The Nobel Prize in Literature for 2016, ______ the world a lot of creative works over the past 50 years.

A. gave   B. has given

C. had given   D. gives

21、Wherever we go, we are surrounded by history. Across the globe, cultural heritage is passed down through the generations. It is in the buildings and structures around us. It is in the arts and artifacts (手工艺品) we treasure. It lives in the languages we speak and the stories we tell. But today, it is under destruction as never before. Not only are the damages of time threatening our cultural heritage, but climate change, globalization and tourism are all demanding a heavy price. Technology is now the most important weapon in the battle. Here’s how technology is preserving our cultural heritage.

As you can imagine, creating the replicas (复制品) by 2 D images is extremely time-consuming. Increasingly, artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms (算法) allow millions of images to be stored in a matter of hours. AI will also make restoration (修复) and preservation of existing cultural heritage far easier and better than methods before.

Virtual reality (VR) technology will play a leading role in preserving our cultural heritage in the coming years. Many of the most important sites and architecture are easily damaged. The presence of hundreds of thousands of tourists on these locations is doing a great deal of harm. Wastes pile up everywhere, causing serious problems. As more cultural heritage sites and objects are digitally mapped and recorded, VR technology will increasingly become the way that people experience them. We’ll all finally be able to walk through places, look at (and touch) artifacts and works of art without ever seeing them with our own eyes.

Finally, our cultural heritage will be preserved by technology. Efforts in research, data sharing and project work will help promote and preserve the cultural heritage of countries all across the world.

【1】According to paragraph 1, cultural heritage_____.

A．will never disappear

B．will under perfect protection

C．is faced with challenges now

D．is damaged by modern technology

【2】What is the advantage of AI in preserving cultural heritage?

A．It makes restoration easier.

B．It makes preservation safer.

C．It creates replicas in seconds.

D．It produces 2D images.

【3】How does VR help to preserve cultural heritage?

A．By burying a huge number of wastes.

B．By reducing human influence on the site.

C．By preventing visitors from touching artifacts.

D．By educating people about the sites’ importance.

【4】What is the author’s attitude towards technology in cultural protection?

A．Supportive.

B．Disagreeing.

C．Doubtful.

D．Neutral.

22、Twenty-four-year-old Ohio boy Ian Burkhart lost all hope of being able to move his limbs(肢）again after a tragic diving accident left him disabled six years ago. But on April 13,doctors from the Ohio State University and Battelle Memorial Institute reported that for the first time in medical history, they had been able to restore movement to the young man’s fingers without the use of external prosthetics (修复学）. This means that Ian can perform tasks like brushing his teeth , pouring water into a glass and even playing Guitar Hero by just thinking about them. They are amazing achievements for someone whose body has been totally lifeless for many years.

Ian was vacationing at the beach when he dived into a shallow wave. The impact of hitting the sandy bottom caused extensive damage to his spine (脊椎），leaving the young boy disabled from the chest (胸部)down. Fortunately for Ian, just 25 minutes away from his hometown of Dublin, some researchers at the Battelle Memorial Institute were developing Neurolife - a technology that enables the disabled to move their limbs with the power of their thoughts.

The experiment was not without danger. Even if the operation was successful, there was no guarantee (保证)that the technology would work given that it had never been tested on a human before. However, these problems did not discourage Ian. He said，“I knew I was going to be taken care of，and something is going to come along to help people like me eventually. “The technology now only works when Ian’s hand is connected to the computers in the lab. Dr. Ali Rezai, a researcher, says, your final goal is to help all people with disabilities become more independent and have control.”

【1】Why was Ian injured?

A．Because of his careless driving.

B．Because he was not good at swimming.

C．Because he didn't dive in time.

D．Because of the impact of hitting.

【2】How is Iran now?

A．He is able to play the guitar.

B．He is almost independent.

C．He can control his legs.

D．He can control his fingers.

【3】What's Ian's attitude towards his operation?

A．He is anxious about the effect.

B．He thinks his recovery is promising.

C．He feels fortunate that he survived at last.

D．He is frightened at the potential of disability.

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Moving Limbs with the Power of Thought

B．Human Technology Is Super Powerful

C．A Medical Pioneer- Ian Burkhart

D．A Professional Rescue of External Prosthetics

23、Four interesting festivals

Grand Old Days:

Phone number: (651) 699-0029 E-mail address: fo@grandave.com

Grand Old Days is one of the Midwest’s largest one-day festivals. It’s held every year on the first Sunday in June. It starts at 7:45 am until 5:00 pm. You should pay $8 for a ticket to enter the live music festival gardens and you must be at least 21 years old. There are a lot of interesting activities for the whole family.

Uptown Art Fair:

Phone number: (612) 823-4581 E-mail address: info@uptownminneapolis.com

There is a wide variety of artwork you can buy from only a few dollars to thousands of dollars. There are also activities held by some artists. Uptown Art Fair starts on August 5th and ends on August 7th. It is free to attend. The opening time and closing time are Friday 11 am-8 pm, Saturday 10 am-8 pm, and Sunday 10 am-6 pm.

Minnesota State Fair:

Phone number: (651) 288-4400 E-mail address: fairinfo@mnstatefair.org

It is one of the most popular fairs in Minnesota. It starts on August 25th and goes through Labor Day on September 5th. Tickets for adults (aged 13-64) are $11, seniors (aged 65 and older) $9, kids (aged 5-12) $8 and children under 5 are free of charge. It opens at 6 am and closes at midnight. The State Fair has lots of fun activities, bands, games, and rides.

Nativity County Fair:

Phone number: (651) 696-5401 E-mail address: info@nativitycountyfair.com

The Nativity County Fair is a kid’s fair, but it has some fun things for adults as well. You can buy tickets for the rides and games, and the price depends on how many tickets you want to buy. It starts from September 16th to September 18th.

【1】Which of the following lasts the longest?

A．Grand Old Days.

B．Minnesota State Fair.

C．Uptown Art Fair.

D．Nativity County Fair.

【2】How much should a couple with their 4-year-old son pay to attend the Minnesota State Fair?

A．17 dollars.

B．19 dollars.

C．22 dollars.

D．30 dollars.

【3】A 20-year-old young man who wants to listen to music should call ________.

A．(651) 699-0029

B．(612) 823-4581

C．(651) 288-4400

D．(651) 696-5401

【4】The author’s main purpose in writing this passage is to________ .

A．compare the costs of different festivals.

B．introduce some festival activities.

C．give advice on kids’ festival safety.

D．advertise some popular festivals.

24、Plastic is everywhere. A lot of it ends up in the ocean. Most plastics in the ocean break up into very small particles called “micro-plastics”—less than five millimeters in length or about the size of a sesame (芝麻) seed. It is the most common type of marine debris (垃圾) found in the ocean. Plastic debris can come in all shapes and sizes and be harmful to our ocean and water life.

Micro-plastics come from various sources, including larger plastic debris that degrades into smaller pieces. In addition, micro-beads, a type of smaller micro-plastic, are very tiny pieces of manufactured polyethylene (聚乙烯) plastic added as exfoliants (去角质剂) to health and beauty products,like toothpastes. These tiny particles easily pass through water systems and end up in the ocean, posing a potential threat to water life. What is worse, these micro-beads or plastic particles in the marine environment are eaten by plankton (浮游生物)，which are then eaten by fish. They continue to work their way up the food chain until they reach our dinner plates.

New research has shown that household dust is a more likely source of micro-plastics. According to researchers,114 pieces of micro-plastic settle on a dinner plate during the 20-minute duration of a meal. adding up to anywhere between 13,000 and 68,000pieces per year. And when you breathe in air, you could be breathing in the microscopic plastic particles as well.

How about drinking water? The non-profit journalism organization Orb Media tested 259 bottles of water bought from 9 different countries. The tests found that there was an average of 10. 4 plastic particles (0. 1 millimeters or larger) per liter of water. That level of micro-plastics in bottled water was double the level found in tap water. The findings suggest if you drink one liter of bottled water per day, you could be consuming tens of thousands of micro-plastic particles each year.

It is apparent that the problem of micro-plastics is still a huge one.

【1】Where is the text probably taken from?

A．A science lecture.

B．A tourism brochure.

C．A wildlife website.

D．A water advertisement.

【2】Why did the author mention sesame seed in Paragraph One?

A．To state micro-plastics are eatable.

B．To show micro-plastics are common.

C．To prove micro-plastics are small.

D．To explain micro-plastics are light.

【3】How does the plastic get into humans’ body?

A．Plastic debris→ health products →plankton →micro-beads →fish →humans’ body

B．Plastic debris →health products →plankton →fish →micro-beads →humans’ body

C．Plastic debris →micro -beads →health products →plankton →fish →humans’ body

D．Plastic debris →micro-beads →health products →fish →plankton →humans’ body

【4】What is the best title of the text?

A．The Harmful Effects of Micro-plastics

B．The Development of Plastics

C．The Polluted Drinking Water

D．The Measures to Protect the Oceans

25、Fear of public speaking is the single most common phobia (恐怖症). Nearly 75% of people admit to ________ this, so you aren’t alone in your fear. It can range from slight ________ to a nearly paralyzing (瘫痪性的) fear and panic. For many people, this fear is so great that they avoid public speaking situations altogether. However, what if you can’t avoid it? What if your job requires you to speak in front of others from time to time? ________, what if you are trying to earn a promotion? You certainly don’t want to be ________ due to an inability to speak in public. Here are a few things you can do to manage and reduce your public speaking anxiety.

Practice Relaxation Techniques

When you are facing an uncomfortable situation, your body automatically experiences increased ________ activity such as a fast heartbeat, difficulty breathing, and tension in your muscles. You can relax your body and reduce these ________ with a variety of techniques. Deep breathing can help you calm your body. You should practice relaxation techniques prior to any public speaking.

________ Prepare

The better you know your topic, the less likely you will make a mistake. Oftentimes, the anxiety associated with public speaking comes from fear of ________. That’s why it is so important to spend plenty of time preparing yourself. ________ yourself as much as possible with the topic so you have a thorough understanding of what you are presenting. Then, practice your speech several times so you are comfortable with the entire ________. You should practice in front of people and ask for ________. Not only will this help you become more confident speaking in front of others, but the feedback can help you improve your speaking skills so you become even more confident.

________ Your Worries and How You Can Conquer Them

When you’re afraid of something, you may overestimate how often bad things will happen. A good exercise is to write down your ________ worries. For example, forgetting your material, losing your place, technical difficulties, a question you can’t answer, a bored audience. Once you have written down each worry, note down a(n) ________ solution for each one. Knowing you have a ________ in place should things go wrong will help you feel more secure about your presentation.

【1】

A．causing

B．experiencing

C．dominating

D．spreading

【2】

A．distress

B．forgetfulness

C．injury

D．nervousness

【3】

A．Furthermore

B．Therefore

C．Nevertheless

D．Meanwhile

【4】

A．rebelled

B．insulted

C．dismissed

D．overlooked

【5】

A．physiological

B．beneficial

C．incredible

D．physical

【6】

A．risks

B．pressures

C．symptoms

D．accidents

【7】

A．Specially

B．Adequately

C．Gradually

D．Secretly

【8】

A．showing off

B．running out

C．messing up

D．slowing down

【9】

A．Familiarize

B．Equip

C．Content

D．Examine

【10】

A．preparation

B．operation

C．occasion

D．presentation

【11】

A．success

B．encouragement

C．feedback

D．trust

【12】

A．Forget

B．Express

C．Share

D．Identify

【13】

A．health

B．considerable

C．specific

D．unnecessary

【14】

A．easy

B．probable

C．fair

D．technical

【15】

A．plan

B．question

C．lesson

D．topic

26、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事

I was excited. I had been invited to go to my friend's birthday party. Tori was not my best friend, but she was in my class and we did stuff together. And I liked to go to parties. I asked my mom and she said I could go, so I told Tori that I’d be there.

And then, two days later, my very, very best friend called. She and her family were going to Disneyland for the whole day. She invited me to go with them. Disneyland! I loved Disneyland so much. I really wanted to go... more than anything. I ran to ask my mom if it was okay. That’s when my mom reminded me that Tori’s party was on the same day. She said I couldn’t change my mind just because something better came along.

I was mad. So mad. Disneyland was my favorite place in the whole world and I loved to go there ... and I especially liked going with my best friend. My excitement about going to the birthday party was gone. Tori’s party would be okay but not as fun as a whole day at Disneyland and besides that, Tori wasn’t even my best friend. I begged my mom. She said no. I cried. I sulked (生闷气). My mom still said no.

My mom explained to me – once you accept an invitation to something, you can’t change your mind and go to something just because you want to do the other thing more. That isn’t nice. She asked me to think about how I would feel if someone did that to me. I didn’t want to admit it, but my mom was right. It would hurt my feelings if someone did that to me.

Although I didn’t want to, I told my best friend that l wouldn’t be able to go to Disneyland with her. So my friend and her family went to Disneyland and my mom dropped me off at Tori’s party.

注意：

1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；

3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1：

In spite of the fact that I had not wanted to go, I had a great time at the party!

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

When my mom came to pick me up, I didn’t want to leave.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________