四川省甘孜藏族自治州2026年中考模拟（一）英语试卷带答案

1、He accumulated as many happy experiences as he could so that when he retired he would be able to look back on his life with satisfaction. （选出符合语境的最佳汉意）

A.叙述，描写 B.可接近的 C.陪伴 D.积累，聚集

2、We would not ______ such hard work. It’s impossible for us to complete in such a short time.

A. take in B. take off

C. take on   D. take up

3、Those guests ________ at the front row came here from a European country this morning.

A．who seated

B．seating

C．were sitting

D．seated

4、The earthquake took away his parents but with a strong will he finally ________.

A．carried out

B．pulled through

C．got across

D．worked out

5、Can you tell me in what _______he is using this word?

A.means B.meaning C.sense D.ways

6、Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back ________ a big tree.

A. in   B. below

C. beside   D. against

7、I was sleepy, so I shook my head and tried   what I was doing.

A. to look forward to   B. focusing on

C. to concentrate on   D. devoting to

8、John, ________ money is no problem, still leads a simple life.

A．for whose

B．of whose

C．of whom

D．for whom

9、Mary insisted she ________ right and that Jack ________ to her.

A. be; said sorry    B. was; say sorry

C. be; say sorry    D. was; said sorry

10、Many people think that the procedure for applying for a visa is________, but actually it is not so difficult as long as you make sure your papers are complete and valid.

A．essential

B．complicated

C．emotive

D．witty

11、--- With the failure of the experiment, we have reached a dead end.

--- Cheer up! Many good things would never have happened if the bad events________ first.

A. don’t happen   B. didn’t happen

C. hadn’t happened   D. haven’t happened

12、He admitted ____________the little girl, who refused to give him some money.

A. to beat   B. to have beaten

C. being beaten   D. having beaten

13、--What do you think of the book?

--Oh, excellent. It's worth ______ a second time. What's more, the ideas in the book are worthy ______.

A．to read; discussing

B．to be read; to discuss

C．reading; of being discussed

D．being read; of discussing

14、The Palace Museum has the most remarkable collection of fine clocks in the world, mainly _________ from Europe and China.

A．originating

B．originated

C．being originated

D．having originated

15、---Are you going to accept the offer?

---You bet! The salary is not that good, but ,you know.

A. better late than never   B. actions speak louder than words

C. a change of work is as good as rest   D. a bird in hand is worth two in the bush

16、Parents should take seriously their children’s requests for sunglasses ______ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather.

A. because of   B. though

C. because   D. unless

17、Harry is feeling uncomfortable.He ________ too much at he party last night.

A．could drink B．should drink

C．would have drunk    D．must have drunk

18、If you   my advice, you   how to solve the problem now.

A. had taken; would have known   B. had taken; would know

C. took; would have known   D. took; would know

19、Zhang Lei knows the destination quite well. 划线部分是什么短语？在句子中做什么成分？

A．AdjP, 定语

B．AdjP, 状语

C．AdvP, 状语

D．AdvP, 定语

20、According to a report released recently, the major cause of air pollution in Beijing is vehicle emissions (汽车尾气排放)________ in Shanghai the biggest problem is dust and heavy industry.

A．as

B．while

C．although

D．where

21、Twelve years ago, a young traveler named Rhett Butler from San Francisco, California, visited the Sabah rainforest on Malaysian Borneo. In one area of the rainforest, he watched a bird flying through the trees. The beautiful sight left quite an impression on him. But weeks later, back home, Rhett Butler got the news that trees had been cut down in the area he visited.

That experience led Rhett Butler begin writing a book about rainforests and threats to their existence. But he did not publish the book. Instead, in 1999, he used his research for the book to create a website. The site is Mongabay. Com. His purpose was to inform the public about tropical rainforests. But the subject quickly developed. As a former businessman, he became a respected writer of science and environmental stories.

The popularity of Mongabay. Com attracted advertisers. Small ads on the site pay for its operations. Mongabay.Com has grown and led to other sites. For example, there is a site for children which is called kids. Mongabay.Com. Another one, WildMadangascar.Org, is all about the island nation that Rhett Butler calls his favorite place.

To keep his website going, he travels around the world on several major trips each year. His working tools are a laptop computer, cameras and sometimes diving equipment. He often calls on experts for information. For example, he interviewed Alison Jolly, a top experts on lemurs(狐猴). He interviewed Rodney Jackson, a biologist who established the Snow Leopard Conservancy.

Stories like these have made Mongabay a favorite place on the Internet for researchers, students and teachers. In April, Time.Com named it one of the fifteen top climate and environment websites in the world.

【1】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．How Rhett Butler made his website popular.

B．Rainforest on Malaysian Borneo.

C．How Rhett Butler protected rare animals.

D．Rhett Butler and his website.

【2】Rhett Butler didn’t publish his book about rainforests because _______.

A．making websites earns more money than writing books

B．he wanted to use the information to create a website

C．the book was not about rainforest protection

D．he didn’t want to become a writer

【3】Which of the followings is NOT true about the Mongabay. Com?

A．Rhett Butler made a lot of money from it.

B．It attracted many advertisers.

C．At least two related websites grew from it.

D．It was set up in 1999.

【4】To keep his website going, Rhett Butler ________.

A．kept visiting the rainforest

B．made a great number of advertisements

C．raised rare snow leopards

D．traveled around and interviewed experts

【5】We can learn from the passage that _________.

A．Rodney Jackson was once a businessman

B．kids. Mongabay.Com. has many stories written by kids

C．WildMadagascar.org is better known than Mongabay.Com

D．Mongabay.Com was loved by researchers as well as students

22、   Nature is like a great magician, performing wonders on Earth. One of them is the Amazon rainforest, the world's largest and home to millions of plants and animals. Nicknamed "the lungs of our planet", it generates about one-fifth of Earth's oxygen. However, this wonderful natural wonder is currently in dange.

Thousands of fires have broken out in Brazil, endangering much of the rainforest. These blazes have lasted several weeks and are believed to be the "most intense" in almost a decade, according to BBC News.

The Amazon has seen a large number of fires in 2019. Between January and August, there were over 74,000 fires the highest number since 2013, the BBC reported.

Forest fires are common during the dry season, which runs from July to October. They are usually caused by natural events, such as lightning strikes. However, most of the fires this year are believed to be caused by farmers, who use fire as a traditional part of tropical agriculture to clean land, reported CNN.

The disaster has raised concern around the world. The Amazon rainforest is important for preventing climate change, said the BBC, absorbing millions of tons of carbon annually. When trees are cut down or burned, the rainforest's capacity （能力）to absorb carbon is reduced.

Brazilian climate expert Carlos Nobre told Reuters he's worried. If more than 20 percent of the ecosystem is destroyed, the Amazon rainforest could reach a "tipping point （临界点）where the thick jungle will turn into a tropical savannah （大草原）.

Nobre warned that it is not far off, with between 15 and 17 percent of the rainforest having already been destroyed.

The Brazilian government has sent soldiers to fight the fires. Many people have offered their support and called for recovery efforts. For example, Tim Cook, CEO of Apple, said he wanted to donate money and US Actor Leonardo DiCaprio's environmental charity, Earth Alliance, created a donation fund to help deal with the crisis.

The public are also encouraged to donate to charities concerned with rainforest preservation （保护）."Every little bit helps in a tragic situation like this," commented Gizmodo.

【1】The underlined word "intense" in Para.2 probably means _______.

A.natural B.fierce C.common D.unexpected

【2】What is the main cause of forest fires in the Amazon rainforest this year?

A.Lightning strikes. B.Hot weather.

C.Agricultural activities. D.Garbage left by tourists.

【3】What was Nobre worried about in the article?

A.Global temperatures will rise.

B.The Amazon rainforest is close to disappearing.

C.Animals in the Amazon rainforest are under threat.

D.It will take decades for the Amazon rainforest to recover.

【4】What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?

A.What the Brazilian government has done to fight fires.

B.Celebrities who care about rainforest preservation.

C.The possible future of the Amazon rainforest.

D.Efforts made to save the Amazon rainforest.

23、After months of expectation and secrecy, the official mascot (吉祥物) of the 2022 Winter Olympic Games－a giant panda-inspired cartoon character－made its first public debut with cheers at Beijing's Shougang Ice Hockey Arena.

The panda is named “Bing Dwen Dwen” in Chinese. Bing means “ice” in Chinese, while Dwen Dwen suggests “health and cleverness”－characteristics also shared by pandas. Pandas are perhaps the most recognized animal species in China, organizers said.

“Pandas combine China's traditional culture and its modern appearance together with winter sports elements in a fascinating image (形象) that shows our great expectations for the Games and shows that we welcome the world,” said Beijing Mayor Chen Jining, who also serves as an executive president on the organizing committee.

“I have already seen the mascot and from what I've seen, it’s a wonderful choice,” IOC President Thomas Bach said before introducing the character.” “The mascot really takes in the best elements and characteristics of China and the Chinese people. It will be a great ambassador (大使) for the country and the 24th Winter Olympics.”

The ring of light surrounding the mascot’s face is suggestive of ice and snow tracks, as well as the flowing “ribbons” of the National Speed Skating Oval. The oval is one of two new competition sites in downtown Beijing expected to become a landmark of the Games, according to its chief designer Cao Xue.

The introduction of the mascots marks the key point of a journey that began in August 2018, when Beijing organizers started a global design competition for the mascots. A total of 5,816 designs were received from 35 countries, and were reviewed by Chinese and international experts in a comprehensive evaluation and selection process.

The new mascot will serve as spirited symbol of the Games that will take place in the three zones of downtown Beijing, the suburban district of Yanqing and co-host city Zhangjiakou in surrounding Hebei province.

【1】What does the underlined word “debut” in paragraph1 mean?

A．Design.

B．Appearance.

C．Understanding.

D．Attention.

【2】What does Bach think of the mascot?

A．Surprising.

B．Entertaining.

C．Satisfying

D．Interesting.

【3】What’s paragraph 5 mainly about?

A．The origin of the mascot image.

B．The introduction to the mascot designer.

C．The hard work behind the mascot design.

D．The hidden meaning of the mascot image.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the text ?

A．The Mascot of the 24th Winter Olympic Games

B．A Historical Moment of the Winter Olympic Games

C．Bing Dwen Dwen: a Lovely Panda Welcomes the World

D．Comments on the Mascot of the 24th Winter Olympics

24、Many research groups are testing “ink” made from silk proteins to print human tissues, even organs. The process is a less costly alternative to conventional 3-D printing with collagen, a key protein mainly existing in the mammal’s (哺乳动物) cells. Researchers in Assam, a state in India, are investigating using local silkworm species for the task—they recently submitted a patent for bioinks using a combination of proteins obtained from local silkworms. The scientists have woven them into tissue structures ranging from ears to heart.

Silk is a natural substance which is strong and completely biodegradable (可生物降解的), well suited for applications in tissue engineering. For instance, to bio-print an ear, researchers dissolve silk fibers. They carefully mix the sticky liquid with a patient’s stem cells, then build structures layer by layer with a 3-D printer. Finally, the cells grow and replace the silken proteins and finally change into a natural substance in human body.

Compared with common—used chemicals as adhesive (黏合剂), wild silk is also perfect to cross-link silky tissues, which helps to maintain a 3-D structure. Also, the wild silk has spots that cells naturally attach to, which allows cells to stick to the silk structure rapidly. “These silks are ideal candidates for bioinks because they can be combined to build strong human tissues” says Mandal, the lab’s lead investigator. “This is important, for example, when making bones,” he add.

“Obtaining and purifying collagen from animal remains is complex and expensive.” says David Kaplan, an expert in biomedical engineering, when asked about the advantages. Compared with collagen, silks have an immense advantage in terms of supply and processing. Local sourcing is also a clear plus in their use in India.”

Mandal and his colleagues have already created original structures, including bone and soft tissues of the heart and liver. Reconstructing a human knee complex tissue at the ends of a bone will be next.

【1】What does the underlined word “bioinks” refer to?

A．Silk proteins.

B．Collagens.

C．Certain chemical.

D．Tissues.

【2】What will a patient eventually get after an ear-bioprinting?

A．An artificial ear.

B．A silken ear.

C．A real ear.

D．An original ear.

【3】What are the advantages of silk proteins over collagen according to David Kaplan?

A．They are biodegradable and strong.

B．They are inexpensive and uncomplicated.

C．They are harmless and attachable.

D．They are pure and available.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A．Final Solution—Wild Worms for Medical Treatment.

B．Silky Tissue—Worm Proteins Ready for 3-D Bioprinting.

C．Bioink—Cheap Alternative for Conventional Operations.

D．Protein—Key to Repairing Human Organs.

25、In a restaurant, I met a young man. He was complaining (抱怨) continuously ever since he sat down, complaining his company for little pay, his_________line manager and the unkind workmates. Finally, I caught the moment he stopped and asked him_________, “Since you are so unhappy_________your work, why not_________?” He looked at me as if I had come from the moon. “Quit the job? Where should I go? You know the situation is improving.” I got it. Actually, his job was not so_________.

It_________me of Arthur Ashe, a well-known tennis player in America. He happened to catch AIDS when he got a blood transfusion. A lot of his fans showed their_________and blamed the God. Arthur Ashe announced: “I get a deadly cancer, but I would not_________the God and myself because I know there is something we can not_________. I have no choice but to____________it when the day comes.”

In his words, there is a____________, kindness, open-mindedness, as well as the behaviors of a grown-up man. Unfortunately, we complain everything when we have to run across the____________and troubles in reality.

We always think that the God is unfair. But it is worth complaining if our dissatisfaction goes away, sadness____________, and feelings become motivational after complaints. However, the problem is like a mass of cool fog. The complaint is so____________that it confuses our minds and then drops us deeper and deeper in the mud.

Life is like a____________, from ignorant to mature (成熟). And I believe that true maturity starts from no complaint.

【1】

A．positive

B．responsible

C．unjust

D．anxious

【2】

A．cautiously

B．eagerly

C．angrily

D．frequently

【3】

A．against

B．over

C．with

D．beyond

【4】

A．seek

B．explode

C．contact

D．quit

【5】

A．terrible

B．efficient

C．significant

D．awkward

【6】

A．reflects

B．reminds

C．replaces

D．reduces

【7】

A．contribution

B．concern

C．impression

D．eagerness

【8】

A．promote

B．appreciate

C．accomplish

D．complain

【9】

A．count on

B．draw on

C．run away from

D．live up to

【10】

A．attempt

B．face

C．hide

D．maintain

【11】

A．sickness

B．loneliness

C．calmness

D．weakness

【12】

A．difficulties

B．approaches

C．solutions

D．extremes

【13】

A．increases

B．disappears

C．remains

D．escapes

【14】

A．flexible

B．unique

C．precious

D．misleading

【15】

A．game

B．source

C．permanence

D．journey

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。

Gramma Goodie visits her grandsons every Sunday afternoon. Every visit starts the same. First she rings the doorbell.Then Chris jumps down the stairs.Jamie runs to open the door. And every time,Gramma Goodie has gifts.But the kids never know what she’ll bring.

Sometimes it’s something you need,like socks or underwear. Sometimes it’s movie tickets or a giant teddy bear.It could be a kite or a stuffed (填充的) baby kangaroo. It could be a lollipop (棒棒糖) that turns your tongue blue.

Well, one Sunday, Gramma rang the doorbell. Chris hurried down the stairs. And Jamie opened the door.

“Hello, my darlings,” Gramma Goodie said with a smile. “Look what I have for you.” She pulled out a pack of cards, and they played “Go fish” all afternoon. At the end of the day, Gramma gave the kids kisses. Then she said her good-byes.

As she drove away,Chris and Jamie heard their parents talking. They said that Gramma Goodie’s birthday was next Sunday. They were going to plan a special dinner and bake a delicious cake for her birthday surprise.

“Gramma Goodie has a birthday?” they thought. Both were a little puzzled.Grown-ups have birthdays? Who in the world knew?

“Well, we have to get her a gift,” Jamie said.

“But what?” asked Chris. “Gramma Goodie has almost EVERYTHING!”

Jamie thought about scarves and flowers. But Gramma had plenty of scarves and a huge rose garden. Chris thought about books, pillows and photo albums. A diary? She had one.An umbrella? She had that too. A radio? There is one in her kitchen. Oh, what would Chris and Jamie do? They spent all week thinking.

On Sunday, the doorbell rang.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

“What’s this?” asked Gramma Goodie.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________