新疆维吾尔自治区可克达拉市2026年中考模拟（二）英语试卷带答案

1、He’s as a “bellyacher”—he’s always complaining about something.

A. who is known   B. whom is known

C. what is known   D. which is known

2、He ________ into the habit of smoking at the age of 14.

A. formed   B. fell   C. went   D. came

3、You oughtn’t to have gone out without a coat yesterday. It isn’t surprising ________ you caught a cold.

A．whether

B．why

C．how

D．that

4、Recently CCTV station has taken great ________ to make a program that reviews the important ________ of the past 20 years.

A.steps; affairs B.efforts; accidents C.pains; events D.efforts; incidents

5、I ________ (learn) 1,000 English words by the end of last term.

A．learned

B．have learned

C．had learned

D．learning

6、The speaker _________ from his seat and _________ his voice, looking excited.

A.raised; raised B.rose; raised C.rose; rose D.raised; rose

7、—The soup needs a bit of flavor.

—I know, some tomato juice should .

A．set in motion

B．carry on

C．do the trick

D．go wild

8、The couple was initially looking forward to having an overseas wedding but had to drop the idea after facing______ from parents.

A.recognition B.toleration C.opposition D.composition

9、He led us to the farm ________ he spent his childhood.

A．which

B．where

C．when

D．how

10、With the outbreak _______, schools began to open one after another.

A.weaken B.weakening

C.weakened D.to weaken

11、He spent too much time in surfing the Internet. ________, he didn’t pass the IELTS.

A.By accident B.In consequence C.In return D.On the contrary

12、He was arrested on charges of corruption and _________ of power.

A. amuse  B. abuse C. accuse  D. adoption

13、As an old saying goes, “He who has never been to________ Great Wall is not a true man.”

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

14、I am dying ____ the result of the exam.

A. know   B. to know

C. knowing   D. known

15、— When can I see you, Mr. Black? Three o’clock this afternoon?

— Oh, no. I ________ a meeting then.

A．had

B．have

C．have had

D．will be having

16、—Why did you promote him to a position of leadership?

— ________ his qualifications and ideas.

A. On behalf of   B. Regardless of

C. On the basis of D. In relation to

17、We hurried to the railway station yesterday only to be told that our train _____  off.

A.put B.was put C.has put D.had been put

18、Green vegetables nutrients, vitamin A and C.

A．include; contain

B．include; containing

C．contain; include

D．contain; including

19、—The room is dirty.

—Sorry, It ______ for weeks and I will do it now.

A.hasn’t cleaned B.hasn’t been cleaned

C.wasn’t cleaned D.didn’t clean

20、Some old people don’t like rock’n’roll because they can’t _______ so much noise.

A. overlook   B. tolerate   C. resist   D. ignore

21、Wild animals play an important role in the nature. Do you know how to protect them properly? A wild baby bison (野牛) at Yellowstone National Park had to be killed because of tourists.

The tourists thought that the baby bison looked cold. They put it in their car and drove to a park ranger (管理员) station.

A ranger described the action of the tourists as a “dangerous move” because adult bison can look after their babies very well and they will attack to protect their young.

Park rangers took the animal from the car and set it free. But, sadly, the baby was refused by its family because it had the smell from humans.

Yellowstone National Park explained on Facebook that the smell from people can cause parent animals to refuse to accept their young. The park tried again and again to make the baby bison lives with its parents. After several times they had to give up.

Many people expressed anger at both the tourists and the park.

The park said that they did not have the ability to care for a young bison. They also said that it is “not the task of the park to save animals”.

The tourists were penalized $ 110 for touching park -wildlife. Park rules say that visitors to Yellowstone should stay at least 22 meters away from all wildlife, and at least 90 meters away from bears and wolves.

One ranger said that Yellowstone recently added many safety signs that say staying near the wildlife there is dangerous to humans and animals as well. Those signs are written in English and other languages.

【1】The tourists took the baby bison to a park ranger station because they thought it looked ________.

A．sad

B．hungry

C．happy

D．cold

【2】The park ranger described the action of the tourists as a “dangerous move” because ________.

A．adult bison would attack the tourist

B．the tourists drove in a wrong way

C．adult bison couldn't look after their baby well

D．the tourists would throw away the sick bison

【3】What does the underlined word “penalized” mean in Paragraph 8?

A．Reminded.

B．Praised.

C．Fined.

D．Reviewed.

【4】What’s the best title of this passage?

A．Keep Away From Any Animals

B．Care About Wild Animals in a Right Way

C．Save a Bison in the Park

D．Write Safely Signs in Different Languages

22、When almost everyone has a mobile phone, why are more than half of Australian homes still paying for a landline (座机)?

These days you’d be hard pressed to find anyone in Australia over the age of 15 who doesn’t own a mobile phone. In fact, plenty of younger kids have one in their pocket. Practically everyone can make and receive calls anywhere, anytime.

Still, 55 percent of Australians have a landline phone at home and only just over a quarter (29%) rely only on their smart phones, according to a survey. Of those Australians who still have a landline, a third admit that it’s not really necessary and they’re keeping it as a security blanket — 19 percent say they never use it while a further 13 percent keep it in case of emergencies. I think my home falls into that category.

More than half of Australian homes are still choosing to stick with their home phone. Age is naturally a factor — only 58 percent of Generation Ys(people born in or after 1980) still use landlines now and then, compared to 84 percent of Baby Boomers (people born between 1946 and 1964) who’ve perhaps had the same home number for 50 years. Age isn’t the only factor; I’d say it’s also to do with the makeup of your household.

Generation Xers (people born between 1965 and 1980) with young families, like my wife and I, can still find it convenient to have a home phone rather than providing a mobile phone for every family member. That said, to be honest the only people who ever ring our home phone are our Baby Boomers parents, to the point where we play a game and guess who is calling before we pick up the phone (using Caller ID would take the fun out of it).

How attached are you to your landline? How long until they go the way of gas street lamps and morning milk deliveries?

【1】What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about mobile phones?

A．Their target users.

B．Their wide popularity.

C．Their major functions.

D．Their complex design.

【2】What can we say about Baby Boomers?

A．They like smart phone games.

B．They enjoy guessing callers’ identity.

C．They keep using landline phones.

D．They are attached to their family.

【3】According to paragraph 4, what is the main reason for Australian families to keep their landline?

A．Users' age.

B．Convenience.

C．Household decoration.

D．Mobility.

【4】What can be inferred about the landline from the last paragraph?

A．It remains a family necessity.

B．It is as important as the gas light.

C．It may increase daily expenses.

D．It will fall out of use some day.

23、Life is hard－even harder than anyone thought it would be. When you were younger, you dreamed of the world being your playground, and you were told that you could do anything and be anyone you wanted. Somehow, though, things haven’t been the smooth sailing that   you wanted them to be. The world seems to go against you, and the last thing you want to hear is “Cheer up!”

Still, there’s a couple of things you might not notice about your situation. Next time you’re down, maybe the following will provide motivation.

Firstly, not everything is bad. It’s a well-accepted fact that bad news makes for sensational (极好的) television ratings. The fact is that something negative catches a lot more attention than something positive, and that’s because it’s easy to see things in a negative light. However, that shouldn’t distract you from the bigger picture.

Resist the tunnel vision that results from constant negativity. Remember that even though there’s lots of really nasty stuff going on, you’re surrounded by some pretty awesome stuff as well.

You should also remember other people aren’t you. No one likes being compared to another person. What makes it even worse, if that’s even possible, is when you do it to yourself.

Stop comparing yourself to another person and you’ll realize that you’re much more awesome than you give yourself credit for.

Lastly, failure isn’t where the game stops. So you tried something new, but you didn’t follow through. Frustrated at yourself, you stop trying. As a result, your quality of life goes down terribly. You’ve given up on it, though, because you don’t see the point (since you failed the first time).

Now, you’re an adult. The things you are trying are much more complicated than five-year-old you. However, your behaviour shouldn’t change in the slightest－when you fail in something, that’s just more information in your data bank. You know that method doesn’t work, so try another one! And another one after that! Do this until you figure it out. Giving up is for losers, and you sure aren’t one of those.

【1】The author mentioned bad news in order to show that .

A．bad news makes people see things in a negative light

B．bad news is more likely to catch people’s eyes

C．bad news attracts people to see positive things

D．bad news has a negative effect on television ratings

【2】What does the underlined part “nasty stuff” in Para. 4 probably mean?

A．Unstable emotions.

B．Important events.

C．Amazing incidents .

D．Something unpleasant.

【3】How should we view failure according to the passage?

A．We will change our behaviour.

B．We will keep trying the old method.

C．We should learn from failure.

D．We should think in a more complicated way.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A．It inspires us to learn from negative experiences.

B．It compares negative and positive experiences.

C．It criticizes those who are affected by bad experiences.

D．It discusses how negative experiences affect others.

24、The best books of the year 2020

Daddy by Emma Cline

Emma Cline was an American author whose first novel, The Girls, was a highly praised victory. Now her collection of short stories, Daddy, has also been well received. The stories explore the darker side of human experience and focus on the power dynamics（权力动力学）between men and women, parents and children, and the tensions between past and present.

More Than a Woman by Caitlin Moran

The British journalist and author Caitlin Moran is already known for her funny, smart observations about girlhood and womanhood. Her 2011 book, How to be a Woman, had a huge influence; her latest, More Than a Woman, is a reflection on what it means to be a woman in middle age. Themes include caring for teenaged children and long-term relationships.

Transcendent Kingdom by Yaa Gyasi

The Ghanaian-American author of Homegoing, Yaa Gyasi, has followed up with a story of a single family told by a young woman, Gifty, who is a PhD student. Her struggles and troubles and her relationship with her mother are relayed（接力）, and the themes of science are central.

Dearly by Margaret Atwood

Before being a novelist, Margaret Atwood was a poet, and Dearly is her first collection in more than ten years. It covers some familiar Atwood themes like closely observed descriptions of nature. “A deep yet playful collection of poems about endings and departures（告别）, it contains clever, sharp humour, “says The Telegraph.

【1】Which book is written by a British author?

A.Daddy. B.More than a Woman.

C.Homegoing. D.Transcendent Kingdom.

【2】If you are interested in science, you may choose ______.

A.Daddy. B.How to be a Woman.

C.Dearly. D.Transcendent Kingdom.

【3】Which of the following is the key feature of the best books of the year 2020?

A.Dearly is a playful collection of poems with humour.

B.The Girls is a collection of very popular short stories.

C.Transcendent Kingdom is a follow-up story written by Gifty.

D.More Than a woman is a reflection on how to be a young woman.

25、This past summer I went on a journey to Canada’s Arctic with Students On Ice. When I left Calgary I _______what I would find, what I would learn and who I would meet. On the trip to Ottawa I was wrapped _______a blanket of uncertainty and _______.

But when I first met the group of students, scientists and leaders, I knew that I didn’t have _______to worry about. The group was amazingly receptive and I was soon part of a big family _______on an amazing adventure—an adventure of a lifetime!

When we reached the _______I was surprised by its great size and beauty and my senses were repeatedly _______and amazed.

I stood on the Kapitan Khlebnikov and _______twelve Polar bears. They walked in _______of seal holes, and _______waited for a meal.

I learned that polar bears are _______only one out of every twenty hunting attempts. I saw a vast land that appeared untouched and original.

_______, I learned that the Arctic and its people are being threatened by pollution and global warming. I learned that pollutants are _______by ocean and air and have a bad _______on all Arctic people. I learned that global warming has put Polar bears at _______because a warmer climate means that they have a _______time to hunt seals on the ice.

The trip was a _______for the senses. I have learned more about our environment, and particularly how alive and interesting the Arctic is and _______it is so important to take care of it. I learned pollution, ignorance of individual and global problems need to be _______. The Arctic deserves to be preserved. My trip with Students On Ice has made me more determined to try to ensure that I do not leave _______footprints on either Earth or its people.

【1】A. remembered   B. felt   C. doubted   D. wondered

【2】A. in   B. with   C. up   D. son

【3】A. worry   B. excitement   C. sorrow   D. sympathy

【4】A. nothing   B. everything   C. anything   D. something

【5】A. setting out   B. looking down   C. getting along   D. breaking away

【6】A. Calgary   B. Arctic   C. Ottawa   D. Kapitan

【7】A. frozen   B. awoken   C. shocked   D. destroyed

【8】A. counted   B. seized   C. shot   D. saw

【9】A. search   B. sight   C. direction   D. fear

【10】A. happily   B. firmly   C. constantly   D. patiently

【11】A. clever   B. successful   C. alive   D. crazy

【12】A. Therefore   B. Besides   C. However   D. Anyhow

【13】A. blown   B. flowed   C. carried   D. produced

【14】A. effect   B. result   C. habit   D. service

【15】A. war   B. peace   C. work   D. risk

【16】A. fewer   B. shorter   C. better   D. harder

【17】A. challenge   B. feast   C. test   D. comfort

【18】A. how   B. when   C. why   D. where

【19】A. solved   B. shown   C. mentioned   D. understood

【20】A. clear   B. solid   C. steady   D. harmful

26、假设你是晨光中学的机器人兴趣小组组长李津，你的美国朋友Chris就读于天津某国际学校，他曾在机器人技能竞赛中获奖。你打算邀请他加入你的团队，参加即将于11月底在天津举行的世界青少年机器人技能竞赛。请根据以下提示代表兴趣小组给他写一封电子邮件。

内容:  1. 比赛的时间、地点

2. 邀请他的原因 

3. 训练计划将发送其邮箱，请他提出建议。

注意: 1. 词数不少于100词;

2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯

3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数

4. 书写规范清晰，卷面整洁。

参考词汇: 世界青少年机器人技能竞the World Adolescent Robotics Competition

Dear Chris,

I have good news to tell you.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I’m looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Jim