新疆维吾尔自治区石河子市2026年中考模拟（三）英语试卷带答案

1、In surveys, a majority of doctors express weakened enthusiasm for medicine and say they would ______ a friend or family member to enter the profession.

A.prohibit B.discourage C.distinguish D.distract

2、In _______ early 1970s, Shenzhen was still a peaceful fishing village where people enjoyed _______ traditional way of life.

A./; the B.the; a C./; the D./; a

3、With your help, there is no doubt ________ our plan is meant for will work out successfully．

A. that what      B. whether that

C. what that      D. that whether

4、 won’t change my belief _________ success comes to those who act．

A．that  B．which

C．where   D．how

5、If it ________ for her great help then, I would not study English so well now.

A. hasn’t been   B. wasn’t

C. hadn’t been   D. isn’t

6、______ , I think, in another two weeks, and you will realize your dream.

A. If you doubt your efforts   B. Making greater efforts

C. When you make greater efforts   D. A bit more efforts

7、The smart phone is under _________ , so you can get it repaired for free.

A．guidance

B．guarantee

C．responsibility

D．construction

8、The concept of sharing is so deep-rooted in Chinese culture that people share their belongings________ even being aware of it.

A．without

B．about

C．at

D．by

9、He telephoned the travel agency to ________ three air tickets to London.

A. order   B. arrange C. book D. take

10、When I studied abroad, I phoned my parents ________,usually once a week.

A．actually

B．totally

C．regularly

D．finally

11、I don’t like ________ you speak to her.

A．the way of which

B．the way in that

C．the way which

D．the way

12、Boys, please don’t talk about such things _______ you don’t understand at all.

A.that B.as

C.which D.what

13、Present at the historic meeting ____many an official on Nov 7, of course President Xi Jinping and Ma Ying-jeou _________.

A. was; included   B. was; including

C. were; included   D. has been; included

14、The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____________ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.

A．how

B．that

C．which

D．whether

15、No sooner had the bell_________ that the class was over rung _________ the students rushed out of the classroom for the dining hall.

A.indicated… when B.indicating…than

C.indicating…when D.to indicate…than

16、--- Alex came back home the day before yesterday.

--- Really? Where ______ at all?

A．had he been  B．has he been  C．had he gone  D．has he gone

17、 American films always have ______ edge on foreign films at ______ Oscars, regardless of how popular a foreign film might be.

A. an; the B. the; the C. an; /   D. the; /

18、There is no power like ______ power of confidence, and there is no student as competitive as ______ student who trusts his own abilities.

A. the; a   B. a; the

C. /; a   D. the; /

19、Plenty of students do not like the way_______their parents often use to speak to them.

A.in which B.which C.where D.what

20、In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep – pure and simple.

A. set aside   B. set down C. set off   D. set up

21、   Growing up in Haiti, Phedjina Jean remembers the struggles she and her family went through to access basic services taken for granted in America. Her long-term goal is to become a physician and to set up a health clinic in her small town in Haiti. Now as a student at Massachusetts College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Jean is looking to use her experience as an immigrant (移民) growing up in an underdeveloped country to help children growing up in Haiti in a similar situation as herself.

In high school, she was accepted by a nonprofit called A Leadership Journey, which helps teenage people of color go on international trips. In 2019, Jean visited Kenya with the group and visited local schools and villages, assisting locals in education, healthcare and community organization.

“The experience I had in Kenya was eye-opening. I saw so much of my childhood in Kenya. When we went to the school, the children were playing a game, and I was the only American who was familiar with it, since we used to play it back in Haiti,” Jean said.

That experience has motivated Jean to seek more international experience as she works on reaching her goals. She is currently aiming to visit South Africa in December, but unlike her first trip, she will need to raise the funds herself. She has tried to raise the $3,000 necessary for the trip on website GoFundMe.

Jean would be taking the trip with International Children's Outreach, which hosts college students from different countries and encourages improving the lives of poor children and young people around the world while integrating the college students into the education process. Jean said that she would put together a STEM education plan and share it with students and educators while assisting in schools and the local community.

“My parents say to always remember where you came from. That doesn't just mean Haiti; it can mean anywhere in the world where people confront challenges due to poverty. I want to be able to share my experience with children from around the world,” Jean said.

【1】Why did Phedjina Jean decide to become a physician?

A．To make a difference in her hometown.

B．To lift her family out of poverty.

C．To get some basic medical services.

D．To help more immigrants like herself.

【2】What does International Children's Outreach aim to do?

A．Prevent racial discrimination in Haiti.

B．Raise money for students to go on trips.

C．Inspire college students to help poor children.

D．Encourage people to choose careers in education.

【3】What does the underlined word “confront” in the last paragraph mean?

A．Ignore.

B．Face.

C．Avoid.

D．Issue.

【4】Which of the following words can best describe Jean?

A．Modest and determined.

B．Talented and creative.

C．Broad-minded and humorous.

D．Warm-hearted and helpful.

22、My students often tell me they don’t have “enough time” to do all their schoolwork. My reply is often brief—You have as much time as the president. I usually carry on a bit about there being 24 hours in the day for everyone, and suggest that “not enough time” is not an acceptable explanation of not getting something done.

Once in graduate school, I tried to excuse myself to one of my professors by saying that I was working hard. His answer to me was, “That’s irrelevant. What’s important is the quality of your work.” Since then I have had time to think about the “hard worker” dodge (伎俩), and I have come to some conclusions — all relevant to the issue of how much time we have.

If you analyze(分析) the matter, you can identify(确定) two parts of the problem: There is, of course, the matter of “time”, which we can think of as fixed. Then there is the problem of “work” during that time. But, as my professor suggested, it’s not how hard one works but the quality of the product that is important.

That led me to a new idea: the quality of the work. That concept is perhaps best explained by a sign I once saw on the wall in someone’s office---Don’t work harder but work smarter. There’s a lot of sense in that idea.

If you can’t get more time, and few of us can, the only solution(解决方法) is to improve the quality of the work. That means thinking of ways to get more out of the same time than we might otherwise get. That should lead us to an analysis of our work habits. Since “work” for students usually means “homework”, the expression “work habits” should be read as “study habits”.

Then, as a smart student, you will seek to improve those skills that you use in study, chiefly reading and writing. If you learn to read better and write better, there are big benefits that pay off in all your studies.

【1】From the passage, we know that the author is ______ .

A. a poet   B. a editor

C. an educator   D. an director

【2】We can infer from the first two paragraph that we students _____ .

A. have enough time   B. can meet the president

C. get something done well   D. should accept the explanation

【3】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means_________.

A. That is impossible   B. That is not acceptable

C. That is unbearable   D. That is not important

【4】The main purpose of writing the passage is to give_______.

A. advice   B. encouragement

C. criticism   D. information

23、How much time do you spend doing research before you make a decision? The answer for many of us, it turns out, is “hardly any”, even when spending a lot of money. Most people make two trips or fewer to a dealership before buying a car. We are not necessarily conserving our resources to spend them on bigger decisions either. One in five Americans spends more time planning their upcoming vacation than they do on their financial future.

To be sure, some people go over every detail exhaustively before making a choice, and it’s certainly possible to overthink things. But there are also people who are quick to jump to conclusions. This way of thinking is considered a “cognitive bias (认知偏差)”, a term psychologists use to describe a tendency toward a specific mental mistake.

In our own research, we have found that hasty judgments are often just one part of larger error-prone patterns in behavior and thinking. We’ve also found that people who tend to make such “jumps” in their reasoning may experience a wide range of costs.

To study jumping to conclusions, we worked with more than 600 people from the general population. Because much of the work on this bias comes from studies of schizophrenia (精神分裂症), we borrowed a thinking game used in that area of research.

In this game, players encountered someone who was fishing from one of two lakes: in one lake, most of the fish were red, and in the other, most were gray. The fisher would catch one fish at a time and stop only when players thought they could say which lake they were fishing in. Some players had to see many fish before making a decision. Others, the jumpers, stopped after only one or two.

We also asked participants questions to learn more about their other thinking patterns. We found that the fewer fish a player needed to see, the more errors he or she made in other beliefs, reasoning and decisions.

What our research and other recent studies show is that sometimes the most important decision can be when you choose to spend time considering before deciding. Even gathering just a little bit more evidence may help you avoid a major mistake.

【1】Why does the author ask the question in the first paragraph?

A．To raise a controversial issue.

B．To introduce the author.

C．To develop a new concept.

D．To lead to the topic.

【2】Which of the following people may have a cognitive bias?

A．A person who always regrets making a decision.

B．A person who buys a coat when seeing it at first sight.

C．A person who checks every detail before buying a car.

D．A person who suffers from the disease of schizophrenia.

【3】What conclusion can we draw from the thinking game?

A．Participants in the game are from a specific hospital.

B．The jumpers tend to make more mistakes in reasoning.

C．The fish in the two lakes were equal in number.

D．The fisher helped participants make correct decisions.

【4】What is the author’s purpose in writing this text?

A．To advise people to think twice before making decisions.

B．To analyse the reasons for jumpers making quick decisions.

C．To explain the concept of a cognitive bias.

D．To provide some tips for people to make correct decisions.

24、London—A few hundred regular customers and pedestrians（行人）offered to help October Books of Southampton in England move books along the street last Friday. The shop had been struggling to afford the rising rent prices of the building that they had occupied since 1977 and decided to move to an old bank building down the block.

But how would they be able to move their books to the new location without having to pay for expensive moving services? October Books put out a call for volunteers to form a “human conveyor belt” between their old store and the new location 500 feet down the street.

They expected maybe a few dozen people to show up, but to their surprise, over 200 people lined up on the sidewalk to pass each of the store's 2,000 books to their new home. Amy Brown, one of the store's employees, said that she was astonished at so many people. “I was handing books to people without actually seeing the entire of it,” said Brown. “So it was only after about 20minutes that I actually went out into the road and saw the extent of the people.” When passing pedestrians asked what people were doing, they would join in to give a hand. Nearby restaurants even brought hot teas and coffees for the volunteers.

“It was really sort of surprising and positive, and just a really moving experience to see people joining in because they wanted to help. And they wanted to be part of something bigger,” Brown said. Now this small independent book store in England isn't just surviving—it is growing thanks to the city that adores its literary services.

【1】What led to October Books moving to a new location?

A．Financial difficulty.

B．Government policy.

C．Cultural difference.

D．Business condition.

【2】How did the passers-by react to the “human conveyor belt”?

A．They contributed their little bit to help.

B．They stopped and took some pictures.

C．They bought hot teas for the volunteers.

D．They felt astonished and called the local TV.

【3】What's the best title of the passage?

A．Booklovers Gather for Moving Books in England.

B．Human Chain of People Help Move a Bookstore.

C．Bookstore Gets Crowdfunding for Future Survival.

D．People Feel Positive by Helping out a Bookstore.

25、   It was on Father's Day, 20. 17. When I climbed up the final hill of the 13,000.41-foot-high Grand Traverse Peak, my new running _________, Merle — a one-year-old shepherd dog — was _________ to be seen.

I felt a terrifying attack as I _________ my way down the hill, still seeing no _________ of him. Then, several hundred feet _________ down, I saw his _________ on a five-foot-wide snow. I followed them carefully until they _________ off a steep chute (斜坡). About 800 feet below, the chute ended in a rock field and a massive cliff (悬崖). Below that, I could see a wide, empty, snow-covered _________ There was no sign of Merle in the rock field. Then _________ I saw something running in the basin below me. "There he is!" I ran down. Merle was running downhill away from me. I couldn't follow his ____________ without technical climbing ____________, so I needed to find a safer way down. I could hear the bells on Merle's collar (项圈), but I couldn't see him. I spent another hour ____________ around until the bells on the collar and Merle's heavy breathing disappeared. That day, I went home with deep ____________

Three weeks later, a woman named Dana Gumber ____________ a poor dog outside her yard, weak and extremely thin. Luckily, Gumber found the dog still had a collar. That afternoon, she ____________ a message on my cellphone: "I have Merle. Please ____________ me. I called her back and got a(n) ____________ answer: Merle was still alive.

I drove him to the animal hospital from Gumber's house. Merle was skinny weak after the long ____________ with wounds, but, surprisingly, none of his ____________ were broken. Over the next week Merle ____________ beautifully.

A．racer

B．partner

C．traveler

D．staff

A．everywhere

B．anywhere

C．somewhere

D．nowhere

A．picked

B．arranged

C．lost

D．forced

A．attention

B．belt

C．sign

D．shelter

A．later

B．longer

C．higher

D．farther

A．legs

B．figures

C．footprints

D．sledges

A．took

B．disappeared

C．sank

D．turned

A．house

B．basin

C．hill

D．river

A．In turn

B．As well

C．In addition

D．All at once

A．route

B．words

C．goal

D．instructions

A．organization

B．training

C．equipment

D．preparation

A．searching

B．coming

C．sticking

D．getting

A．excitement

B．sadness

C．shock

D．confusion

A．fed

B．treated

C．noticed

D．heard

A．received

B．took

C．wrote

D．left

A．help

B．appreciate

C．record

D．call

A．extraordinary

B．distant

C．amazing

D．anxious

A．journey

B．voyage

C．adventure

D．transport

A．spirits

B．bones

C．goods

D．functions

A．recovered

B．grew

C．screamed

D．benefited

26、假定你是李华，你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请给外语专家比尔教授写邮件邀请他来当评委（judge）。包括：

1. 比赛时间和地点；

2. 比赛目的。

注意：

1. 词数应为80左右；

2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Professor Bill,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua