新疆维吾尔自治区伊犁哈萨克自治州2026年中考模拟（二）英语试卷带答案

1、In my opinion, nothing is more _______ to everyone than good health.

A.present B.previous C.precious D.precise

2、— Why are you so familiar with Shanghai, Peter?

—Well, I ____ in a medical university there 7 years ago and I really hope to visit it again in the future.

A.studied B.have studied C.had studied D.will study

3、The beautiful scenery was_________ before the travelers when they reached the top of the hill.

A.laid out. B.given out C.sent out. D.turned out.

4、No sooner____ begun to speak than I sensed that something was wrong.

A．has he

B．he had

C．he has

D．had he

5、He found a lot of ________ were ________.

A. passers-by；grown-ups B. passer-bys；growns-up

C. passer-bys；grown-ups D. passers-by；growns-up

6、—Anything more about the Anna’s family life?

—Well, she makes ________ a rule to go shopping once a week.

A．this

B．that

C．herself

D．it

7、Seeing wells filled with sand instead of water, people were in ________.

A．ruins

B．death

C．effort

D．shock

E．breath

8、Stores sell pet pants and bikinis, and doctors will perform cosmetic surgery ________your pet needs a facelift.

A．in case

B．even though

C．as if

D．ever since

9、We are having a debate over the ________ of smoking on our lungs.

A．gain

B．award

C．opportunity

D．impact

10、______ when we passed by its nest.

A.Up into the blue sky did the bird fly

B.Up into the blue sky flew the bird

C.Up into the blue sky the bird flew

D.Flew up into the blue sky the bird

11、This is the second time that I ________ your hometown.

A．will visit

B．visit

C．have visited

D．had visited

12、（题文）(2014·湖南) There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, ___________ at the night sky.

A. to stare   B. staring

C. stared   D. having stared

13、Even today, he still does not easily take to ________ things like chicken feet.

A．eat

B．eating

C．to eat

D．ate

14、______ is reported, the number of female smokers in UK, has increased by 5% in the past 5 years.

A.which B.who C.what D.as

15、It was the fourth time that he had got first prize, __________ surprised all of us.

A．that

B．which

C．for which

D．for that

16、We hope that the science fair will ________ enthusiasm about science and math.

A．stream

B．cooperate

C．generate

D．applaud

17、________ in his work, Tom simply forgot food and sleep.

A. Absorbing   B. Absorb

C. Absorbed   D. To absorb

18、Being an assistant director can be a ________ job in that it grants your the opportunity to not only learn how to shoot a movie but also meet some established actors and actresses occasionally.

A．reassuring

B．rewarding

C．refreshing

D．renewing

19、The war and the sufferings caused affected him greatly.

A．that

B．which

C．it

D．what

20、Can a school_________a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus？

A．make

B．pass

C．adapt

D．adopt

21、Have you ever run out of coffee or tea? Found no eggs in the fridge? No bread for the sandwich and the nearest shop is too far away? Well, all that can change in the future.

If all goes well, the intelligent future kitchen will soon help solve all your problems. In the future, all kitchen units will be connected to the Internet. The intelligent future kitchen will give wise advice on planning your menu for the day. Worried about your weight? — It will tell you the right diet and what is good for your health. It will even keep in mind your likes and dislikes!

Designed by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, this smart kitchen promises to pay attention to all your needs. The computer’s system will help keep an “eye” on the fridge. If the fridge is empty, the kitchen will automatically call and place an order at the local supermarket. So you don’t have to worry about it at all.

You get home late, and don’t know what to make from the collection of ingredients (原料) in your fridge. A while back you might have ordered a take-out but now, instead of worrying about eating a collection of this and that, you’re excited. You can pull out each vegetable, and pass each one in front of a web camera next to your fridge. A few moments later, a screen on your fridge would display a tasty recipe.

After dinner, you take your plates to a box next to the sink. You don't have to clean them, your machine does. It produces new plates every time you need to eat. Later in the evening, you phone your other half, who is on a business trip half-way around the world. As you drink your cup of hot coffee, it makes your other half’s cup change color on the other side of the world, another special way to keep in touch.

【1】 The problem mentioned in the first paragraph will be solved ______.

A. by the intelligent kitchen itself

B. by finding a good housekeeper

C. after you call the supermarket

D. after you buy great amounts of food

【2】The kitchen of the future may help you ______.

A. lose weight fast   B. keep a healthy diet

C. cook delicious food D. clean fridge in time

【3】The underlined word “automatically” in the third paragraph means ______.

A. in secret B. by chance

C. by itself     D. again and again

【4】The fourth paragraph tells us that the smart kitchen ______.

A. will order a take-out for you if you get home late.

B. has a big color television and some web cameras

C. can pull out all the vegetables from you fridge

D. can give a suitable recipe according to your ingredients

22、Everyone talks about the “five” senses of man.And it is true that we get our information about the outside from our sense of sight,hearing,smell,touch and taste.Researchers tell us that the sense of sight—our visual sense—gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies; while the other senses,the auditory (hearing),the olfactory (smell),the tactile (touch),and the gustatory (taste) bring into our brains information about the other 20% of what is happening.But there are two other senses that we cannot get along without,though they are little noticed.These are the senses of balance (平衡),without which we would act like a drunk after a heavy drink,and the kinesthetic sense(动觉),which gives us our ideas about our own motion (运动).

【1】Which is the best title for this passage?

A. The Five Senses of Man

B. The Senses of Man

C. Senses and Information

D. Important Senses

【2】The sense of sight supplies us with   .

A. about half of our information about the world

B. about 20% of our information about the world

C. 80% of our information about the world

D. all the needed our information about the world

【3】The senses of hearing,smell,touch and taste supply us with   .

A. about half of our information about the world

B. about 20% of our information about the world

C. about 80% of our information about the world

D. all the needed our information about the world

【4】According to the passage,one misses most about the world when one   .

A. is blind

B. is deaf

C. has no sense of taste and touch

D. has no sense of balance and motion

23、   Harriet Lane and her friend Miss Brown stood in the doorway of the State Dining Room as the florists (花商) carried their large flower arrangements. “I’m sure the prince will be very impressed,” Harriet said. “This is my favorite part. To be honest, I love all the parts of being Uncle’s hostess at the White House. I love planning the dinners and checking the guest rooms. I love showing visitors the gardens.”

Miss Brown smiled. She had taken care of Harriet since she lived with her uncle James. Harriet was only nine when her parents died. Uncle James was often away from home. He was not married, so he asked Miss Brown to be his housekeeper caring for Harriet when he was away. As Harriet grew up, she and Miss Brown became friends.

When Uncle James became the government’s representative(代表) in England, Harriet and Miss Brown traveled there as well. Harriet became a friend of Queen Victoria and her family. Now that Uncle James was president, Harriet and Miss Brown were with him in Washington, D.C. Harriet did many of the jobs that a First Lady would do, even though she was the president’s niece. This was to be the most important party she had planned. Queen Victoria’s son, the Prince of Wales, was visiting the United States. He was coming to dinner at the White House tonight!

While living in Washington, Harriet did more than just plan parties. She worked hard to improve the lives of Native Americans all across the country. She also believed that there should be a national art museum in Washington.

Harriet’s Uncle James was president from 1857 to 1861. When his term of office was over, they returned to their home in Pennsylvania. After Harriet married Henry, they collected artwork all over the world. Later, she gave her collection to the National Gallery(展览馆) of Art in Washington, D.C. Harriet also started the first children’s hospital in the United States.

Harriet Lane is famous for being the only First Lady who was not married to a president. She did much more for our country than plan parties!

【1】How did Harriet help her uncle?

A.She traveled everywhere with him. B.She acted as his housekeeper.

C.She acted as his hostess. D.She helped him collect artwork.

【2】From the passage we can learn that Harriet was .

A.warm-hearted B.brave C.confident D.creative

【3】What’s the passage mainly about?

A.Harriet’s Uncle James.

B.Harriet’s contributions to the United States.

C.Harriet’s love of flowers.

D.Harriet’s evening with the Prince of Wales.

24、Ashtyn Perry, with other 35 students from Springville, was planting baby sequoias in an area where a wildfire happened last year. The 13-year-old girl has a higher purpose: to plant baby sequoias that could grow into giants and live for thousands of years!

Last year, a wildfire broke out in the California mountain community of Sequoia Crest and destroyed dozens of its signature giant trees. To save the trees, a lot of measures have been taken, including replanting baby sequoias. The efforts are part of a project led by the Archangel Ancient Tree Archive, a nonprofit, to plant offspring from some of the largest and oldest trees. Their purpose is to archive the genetics of ancient trees, breed them and replant them.

Sequoias have massive trunks and can grow 90 meters tall. They grow naturally only in a 260-mile (420 kilometers) belt of forest in the Sierra Nevada mountains in California. The giant sequoia is the world's largest, and one of the best fire-resistant trees. Thick bark protects its trunk, and its canopy (树冠) is so high that it is out of reach of flames.

In recorded history, large sequoias had never damaged by fires before 2015. Destruction of the majestic trees hit unprecedented levels last year, when approximately 10% to 14% of the estimated 75, 000 trees larger than 4 feet (1.2 meters) in diameter burned, and thousands more were potentially lost this year.

An initial assessment was recently released last week, saying that climate change and a century of policies that emphasize extinguishing wildland fires are to blame for the fire. In fact, letting some burn can reduce the buildup of undergrowth around the trees and prevent bigger future fires. Hotter droughts have led to more intense fires that have burned through fuels accumulated through fire suppression.

To protect the trees, many measures are being taken, including replanting 150 of the 7-year-old seedlings. Ashtyn said she'd like to return once a year to see how they're growing, and she hopes they become giants.

【1】What did Ashtyn and her friends do to save sequoias?

A．Planting young trees.

B．Protecting the old trees.

C．Preventing the wildfire.

D．Transforming their genes.

【2】What can we learn about the giant sequoia?

A．It's the oldest tree globally.

B．It's easily destroyed by fire.

C．Its canopy is fire-resisted.

D．It's unique to California.

【3】Why are the figures mentioned in paragraph 4?

A．To call for immediate action.

B．To prove the fires were severe.

C．To warn the trees are dying out.

D．To show the loss is huge.

【4】What can we infer from paragraph 5?

A．Locals are responsible for the fires.

B．Wildfires are not necessarily bad.

C．Dry weather causes bigger fires.

D．Preventing wildfires is a solution.

25、   Mary and her husband Dimitri _______ in the small village of Perachora in southern Greece. One of Mary’s prize possessions was a little white _______ which her husband had given her. She kept it _______ to a tree in a field during the day and went to fetch it every _______. One evening, however, the lamb _______. The rope had been cut, so it was obvious that the lamb had been _______.

When Dimitri came in from the fields, his wife told him what had happened. Dimitri at once _______ to find the thief. He knew it would not be _______, in such a small village. After telling several of his friends about the _______, Dimitri found out that his neighbour, Aleko, had __________ acquired a new lamb. Dimitri immediately went to Aleko’s house and angrily __________ him of stealing the lamb. He told him he had better __________ it or he would call the police. Aleko didn’t __________ taking it and led Dimitri into his back yard. It was true that he had just bought a lamb, he __________, but his lamb was black.__________ of having acted so rudely, Dimitri __________ to Aleko for having accused him. While they were talking it began to rain and Dimitri stayed in Aleko’s house __________ the rain stopped. When he went outside half an hour later, he was __________ to find that the little black lamb was almost __________. Its wool, which had been dyed black, had been __________ clean by the rain!

【1】A.traveled B.arrived C.lived D.worked

【2】A.lamb B.dog C.cow D.horse

【3】A.attached B.added C.tied D.applied

【4】A.day B.hour C.week D.evening

【5】A.was running B.was missing C.removed D.lost

【6】A.killed B.sold C.stolen D.disappeared

【7】A.put out B.came out C.made out D.set out

【8】A.difficult B.formal C.true D.false

【9】A.village B.people C.theft D.story

【10】A.suddenly B.again C.already D.then

【11】A.blamed B.argued C.accused D.charged

【12】A.return B.refuse C.hand D.find

【13】A.admit B.insist C.allow D.enjoy

【14】A.told B.explained C.sighed D.talked

【15】A.Convinced B.Informed C.Ashamed D.Robbed

【16】A.acknowledged B.admired C.advocated D.apologized

【17】A.before B.until C.after D.when

【18】A.excited B.sad C.astonished D.disappointed

【19】A.black B.colourful C.grey D.white

【20】A.washed B.transformed C.turned D.dashed

26、Directions: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

假设你班班长打算在寒假组织一次班级活动，现有三种方案：一、慈善义卖帮助家庭有困难的同学；二、聘请英语专家介绍有效的学习方法；三、组织一次班级新年派对。

作为班级的一员，请你根据你的实际情况，在三项方案中选择其中一项，提出对该项活动的建议并谈谈理由。你的写作中必须包括：

▪ 在三项方案中选择其中一项；

▪ 对该方案提出建议；

▪ 谈谈你提出该建议的理由。