新疆维吾尔自治区新星市2026年中考模拟（2）英语试卷带答案

1、There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.

A.which B.that C.whether D.if

2、I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.

A. was driving   B. have driven   C. would drive   D. drove

3、 Nowadays, an increasing number of people turn to drinking alcohol to escape the _____ caused by heavy work.

A. barrier   B. temper C. shadow   D. stress

4、—Jiang, an oversea student, was killed at her own home in Japan.

— _______

A.I don’t agree. B.I hope so, but I don’t think so.

C.I’m sorry to hear that. D.That’s very kind of you.

5、—Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?

—A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.

A．went

B．have gone

C．have never been

D．have been

6、—You look pretty tired today!

—I 　　　　an environmental report over the last few days, which should be submitted to the boss tomorrow.

A. wrote   B. was writing

C. had written   D. have been writing

7、According to the information ________ Tuesday morning, the fire had claimed five people's lives.

A．update

B．updates

C．updated

D．updating

8、Faust still has a vague ______ of Helen in his mind as he gazes about at the mountains where he finds himself.

A．image

B．play

C．shape

D．lie

9、Brought up by her grandparents, Lily looks forward every summer holiday to ________ them in the countryside.

A．visit

B．be visited

C．visiting

D．have visited

10、Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy ____ priced bikes.

A．competitively

B．recently

C．reasonably

D．affordably

11、Yesterday we expressed our congratulations to Tom, who ________ chairman of our Students’ Association.

A．has elected

B．had elected

C．has been elected

D．had been elected

12、He wants to make a good first _________.

A.impression B.impressions C.impress D.impressing

13、Over 100 countries and organizations ________ warm support to the Belt and Road initiative (倡议) since 2013.

A．offer

B．have offered

C．offered

D．will offer

14、They need our help badly at the moment,________?

A.needn’t they B.need they C.don’t they D.do they

15、________ any land, the man struggling in the sea was desperate completely.

A. Not seeing B. Not seen

C. Not to see D. Having not seen

16、— I ________ for you right here this time tomorrow.

— All right. See you tomorrow.

A．was waiting

B．will be waiting

C．will have waited

D．am waiting

17、Many students________about the high tuition fees of the university.

A．decorate

B．perform

C．complain

D．celebrate

18、The life of the animals in the zoo is different from ___________ in the wildlife park.

A．which

B．that

C．those

D．one

19、In universities in China, classes are often arranged in more flexible___ and a lot of jobs are offered to the students after graduation.

A. patterns B. ranks C. grades   D. scales

20、The Smiths ________ their breakfast when the morning post came.

A. had     B. has been having

C. are having D. were having

21、Jeremi was doing homework when he heard a thump (重击声). A bird had flown into the window and fallen onto the balcony. Jeremi rushed to check. Just when he was about to open the door, it flew away.

Not all birds are so lucky. According to a study , between 365 million and a billion birds are killed each year in the United States by flying into glass.

“Birds don’t mean to fly into buildings. It’s the reflectivity of the windows that tricks them,” says Christine Sheppard, director of the glass-collisions program at the American Bird Conservancy. “When birds see reflections of trees — to them, they are just more trees that they can fly into.”

Sheppard and others, including environmentalists and building designers, work to make buildings bird-friendly to lower the number of bird collisions. One method is to use less glass. Another is to cover a glass building with some kind of screen. A third method is to use special glass.

Officials agreed to use patterned glass to take the place of some glass in 2009. Building designer Piselli worked on the project. “We need to consider what humans need and what birds need,” Piselli says. He notes that with glass, “ the main thing is to put something on it that birds can see, so they are not tricked by reflections and people can still enjoy daylight through the glass.”

Work on the Javits Center project was completed in 2014. “We ended up bringing down collisions by more than 90%,” Piselli says.

【1】Why did the author think the bird was lucky?

A．It wasn’t hurt by an enemy.

B．It could fly freely in the sky.

C．It wasn’t killed after hitting the window.

D．It received good care from its owner.

【2】Why do birds fly into buildings according to Christine Sheppard?

A．They need to stop to have a rest.

B．They want to play tricks on humans.

C．They’re trying to get inside the buildings.

D．They’re confused by reflections in the windows.

【3】What is paragraph 4 mainly about ?

A．Reasons for making friends with birds.

B．Ways to make buildings safer for birds.

C．The disadvantages of glass windows.

D．Great examples of new high buildings.

【4】How did the Javits Center project turn out?

A．It was very successful.

B．It was unacceptable to bird lovers.

C．It took longer to complete than expected.

D．It played a big role in stopping air pollution.

22、The pulse of the newest generation of youths beats behind network words—Barrage, geek culture and ACG (animation, comic and game). 【1】 Generation Z developed their personalities and life skills in a socio-economic environment marked by “911 attack”, and economic uncertainty. Films like The Hunger Games and Divergent describe teenagers struggling to survive in a terrible world with bravery and ambition.【2】

They are less active. Sixty-six percent of kids, ages 6-11, say online gaming is their main source of entertainment, according to a study by Sparks & Honey a NewYork-based market agency. On a related note, teen obesity tripled between 1971 and 2010.

They communicate with speed and often use symbols and images instead of words. Analysts from Sparks & Honey gained a new finding after some research.【3】As a result, they are not precise communicators and leave a lot of room for further exploration.

They are more ambitious in business than the former generation.【4】 And sixty-one percent would rather be an entrepreneur than an employee when they graduate from college, according to a study by Millennial Branding, a consulting firm, and Internships. com.

【5】 “Generation Z-ers” multitask across at least five screens daily and spend forty-one percent of their time outside of school with computers or mobile devices, compared to twenty-two percent 10 years ago, according to the Sparks & Honey report.

A．Generation Z are crazy about surfing the internet.

B．Born from the mid-1990s to the 2000s, this group is called Generation Z.

C．Generation Z are accustomed to rapid-fire chatting and commentary.

D．They are more fond of computers or mobile devices.

E．So they developed a coping system that differs from their former generations.

F．They are digitally over-connected.

G．Seventy-two percent of high school students want to start a business someday.

23、The sun rises over the Cordillera mountain ranges in the Philippines, lighting up the beautiful terraced rice fields. Rows of terraces（梯田）wrap around the mountainsides from the ground to the very mountaintops, as far as the eye can see. Built with stone walls at least 1, 000 years old, possibly 2, 000 years，they are maintained by the ancient tradition and the lifestyle of the local Ifugao people. But life here is changing，and with it comes threats（威胁）to this World Heritage（遗产）Site.

Young people are influenced by modern media and no longer want to work such long hours. More educational opportunities mean that many choose to make a life outside of the villages and rice fields. Roads are being built, allowing trucks bearing agricultural goods and buses bringing more tourists to and fro. More tourists mean the need for more water and food, and the production of more waste and pollution. Ugly tall buildings, rather than beautiful traditional wooden homes，spring up in some villages.

Can these changes be managed so that the terraces continue to produce rice, and remain a beautiful part of our world heritage？Jimmy Padchanan, an official of the village of Mayoyao, said in an interview, “We are combining the old societies with the new，while maintaining many of our values.” He and the local people were confident that they would keep the best of the new and the strength of the past to protect the terraces, which are deseribed as “a living cultural landscape of breathtaking beauty”.

【1】What do we know about the Cordillera terraces from the first paragraph?

A．They are often lit up at night.

B．They are covered with various crops.

C．They are built at the foot of the mountain.

D．They are maintained in old ways.

【2】What does the underlined “it” refer to?

A．The changing life.

B．The maintenance of terraces.

C．The ancient tradition.

D．The lifestyle of local people.

【3】Which problem are the Cordillera terraces facing nowadays?

A．Media pay too much attention.

B．Many youths left the area.

C．Tourists cause safety concerns.

D．Agricultural land is largely taken up.

【4】According to the text, what will the local people do in the future?

A．Stop the modernization of the region.

B．Open our mind to new ideas.

C．Have a mix of old and new.

D．Involve more development in the area.

24、In a society such as the United States or Canada, which has many national, religious and cultural differences, people highly value individualism—the differences among people. Teachers place a lot of importance on the qualities that make each student special. The educational systems in these countries show these values. Students do not memorize all possible basic knowledge. Instead, they work individually and find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom. At an early age, students learn to form their own ideas and opinions.

In most Asia societies, by contrast, the people have the same language, history and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the educational system in much of the orient reflects society's belief in group goals and purposes rather than individualism. Children in China, Japan and Korea often work together and help one another on assignments.

There are advantages and disadvantages of both systems of education. For example, one advantage of the system in Japan is that students there learn much more about maths, physics, biology and chemistry than American students by the end of high school. They also study more hours each day and more days each year than North Americans do. The system is difficult, but it prepares students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, yet many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.

The advantage of the educational system in North America, on the other hand, is that students learn to think for themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values creative ideas. There is, however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from school, they haven't memorized as many basic rules and facts as students in other countries have.

【1】The writer's purpose of writing this passage is________.

A. to share his idea with others in a new way

B. to introduce two different systems of education through contrast

C. to criticize the society that values memorization

D. to prepare students for society

【2】Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The system of education in the West is more creative than that in the East.

B. Japanese students learn much more about science than American students.

C. Canadian students are more individual than Korean students.

D. Students in North America are not as friendly as those in Asia.

【3】From the facts, we can infer that________.

A. Asian students are more likely to do better in teamwork than American students

B. Chinese students are more hard-working in their studies than Mexican students

C. the Western educational system is much better than the Eastern educational system

D. the Eastern educational system is as difficult as the Western educational system

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A. Advantages and disadvantages of educational system

B. The value of individualism

C. Educational system—an obvious difference between the East and the West

D. Memorization—an important learning method

25、The Afrikaner culture that I grew up in has a delicious tradition-baking lots of different types of cookies at Christmas. We bake for days on end to fill our cookie tins, and prepare cookie baskets and boxes to _________ to friends and neighbors.

I have a friend from a different _________ background. She also loves cooking and baking. When she heard that I was planning a baking day, she was _________ She talked me into promising to teach her how to bake my Christmas cookies.

A week before Christmas, it was _________ baking day, We both envisioned (想象) the beautiful and tasty _________ that we would make for our families, friends and neighbors.

The baking got off to a slow but determined start. The techniques and skills that had used countless times were new to my friend. And some of them would be _________ to an experienced baker, let alone a first-timer. On my own, I’d have done it quickly and correctly. But by midday, I could feel my _________ rising. Teaching my friend had put us well behind _________ .

There was, of course, any easy solution I could _________ and just let her watch. But I had promised that I would teach her. So we decided to __________ the variety of cookies bake more of the simpler versions and get creative with the icing. At the end of the second day, we had 20 beautiful gift boxes, each displaying a mouth-watering selection of cookies.

My friend couldn’t wait to get home and share the __________ of her labors with her family. Seeing how proud she was, I was doubly __________ that l didn’t act on my thought to do everything myself just because it would be __________ . Not only would I have robbed her of an opportunity to __________ but I would have robbed her of that new-found __________ and the pride she felt at having achieved something new.

【1】

A．sell

B．lend

C．stay

D．gift

【2】

A．cultural

B．political

C．educational

D．professional

【3】

A．confused

B．shocked

C．delighted

D．worried

【4】

A．then

B．usually

C．finally

D．again

【5】

A．dinner

B．candies

C．treats

D．bread

【6】

A．easy

B．challenging

C．interesting

D．exhausting

【7】

A．frustration

B．sorrow

C．confusion

D．excitement

【8】

A．the path

B．routine

C．schedule

D．the scenes

【9】

A．turn up

B．hold on

C．step away

D．take over

【10】

A．increase

B．reduce

C．keep

D．expand

【11】

A．rewards

B．fruits

C．prizes

D．honors

【12】

A．annoyed

B．upset

C．regretful

D．glad

【13】

A．better

B．more

C．faster

D．easier

【14】

A．work

B．learn

C．taste

D．perform

【15】

A．patience

B．creativity

C．independence

D．confidence

26、上周末你校组织了一次义卖活动。请你为校英语报写一篇短文，内容包括：

1．活动介绍；

2．活动意义；

3．个人感受。

注意：1．词数100左右；

2．题目已为你写好。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________