新疆维吾尔自治区新星市2026年中考模拟（三）英语试卷带答案_新疆维吾尔自治区新星市2026年中考模拟（三）英语试卷带答案下载-掌乐网试卷

1、As the French writer Frantz Fanon put it, to speak a language is to take on a world, a culture. Since the world changes every day, _____.
A.and so does our language B.so does our language
C.and so our language will D.so will our language
2、—Do you really want to go out?
—It may rain. ________, I shall go out; I don’t mind the rain.
A．Anyway
B．Otherwise
C．Somehow
D．Therefore
3、______ today, he would get there by Friday.
A. Was he leaving
B. Were he to leave
C. Would he leave
D. He leaves
4、If a shopping mall has chairs________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in it.
A．which
B．that
C．where
D．when
5、She is quite________to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary.
A. familiar B. similar
C. fresh D. sensitive
6、Don't be afraid of difficulties. They can help you ________ experience, and experience can, in turn, broaden your horizons.
A．strengthen
B．intrigue
C．accumulate
D．expand
7、—Hi, Mary. It's nice to see you.
—I ________ coming to visit you but too much work prevented me from doing so.
A．had thought of
B．thought of
C．have been thought of
D．have thought of
8、It’s said that some free presents will be given to ____ comes first.
A.no matter whom B.whomever
C.no matter who D.whoever
9、I can _______ Diana's thoughts from the changes in her facial expressions.
A.notice B.scan C.read D.print
10、—I have not heard from Mark for a long time. I'm quite worried about him.
—OK. I ___________ you know the minute I hear anything.
A.have let B.let C.would let D.will let
11、_____ there is still a long way to go, we believe that the doctor-patient relationship in China is gradually improving.
A. Because B. Unless
C. Although D. Once
12、The pop star walked out of the stage, _________her hands to her crazy fans.
A．waving
B．was waving
C．waved
D．to wave
13、 In order to continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must ______ learn how to study in the school now.
A．in all B．after all
C．above all D．at all
14、We were just about to call you up _______ you came in.
A．when
B．while
C．before
D．as
15、Hard work and proper methods are the keys high marks.
A. to get B. for getting
C. for D. to getting
16、She stopped corresponding ________ him after the death of her mother.
A. to B. on
C. with D. at
17、The boy made a hole in the wall, ___________ he could see what was going on inside the house.
A.on which B.at which C.through which D.which
18、“We trust that today’s talks will help create _________ on the Belt and Road Initiative as part of the efforts to build a global community of a shared future,” said Zhou Shuchun.
A.consensus B.consequence C.compromise D.competence
19、—How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?
—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ___________ the telephone number is provided.
A. which B. in which C. whose D. of which
20、The project is far behind schedule. It’s impossible for you to ______ it in a week.
A. catch up on B. live up to
C. add up to D. hold on to

21、It's easy to imagine the Sahara as a lifeless and timeless place, where the merciless forces of nature rule over any sense of human history. However, that’s far from the truth. Some corners of the Western Sahara, found along the northwestern coast of Africa, are littered with hundreds of ancient stone monuments from centuries worth of human culture, some of which date back to over 10,000 years ago.
Between 2002 and 2009, the Western Sahara Project, led by the University of East Anglia in the UK, documented the archaeology(考古学) and environment of northwestern Sahara around the town of Tifariti. The monuments come in a variety of forms and were constructed by a number of different cultures across the centuries. Many appear to be little more than long rows of piled rocks, while others are purposefully placed large stones standing proudly in a circular pattern. Others are 5-meter-high (16 feet) dry stone wall constructions that could have only been built by human hands.
It’s unclear what most of the monuments are meant to represent, although most are assumed to be burial mounds(墓冢), used as part of a funerary ceremony, or sign at the presence of a grave. This desire to construct burial mounds is something that can be found in countless cultures across the planet, from the Scythians of ancient Siberia to the sea-faring Vikings of northern Europe, and it looks like the ancient people of Western Sahara were not different.
For one reason or another, this natural basin area managed to remain a place of human activity over the millennia, especially when times became tough in the surrounding areas. "One of our theories is that as the Sahara dried between five and six thousand years ago—this is one of the refugia(避难所), an area where water remained," Joanne Clarke, prehistoric archaeologist at the University of East Anglia, told Atlas Obscura.
【1】How were the monuments constructed?
A．They are in different shapes.
B．They are piled up on one another.
C．They took about 500 years to complete.
D．Most of them are parallel to each other.
【2】What will the researchers probably focus on about the monuments in future?
A．The way to build burial mounds.
B．The symbols of different monuments.
C．The original appearances of the monuments.
D．Their difference between the Sahara and other regions.
【3】What does Joanne Clarke think of the Sahara in history?
A．It was the mere source of water in that area.
B．It used to be a shelter from sufferings for people.
C．People used to hold various activities in its honor.
D．It shouldn’t have dried five and six thousand years ago.
【4】What can be the best title of the text?
A．The Sahara used to be a heaven for every culture.
B．The Sahara is really a lifeless and timeless place.
C．The burial bounds represent different cultures in the Sahara.
D．The Western Sahara is covered with mysterious ancient stone monuments.
22、Studies with financial ties to the sugar-sweetened beverage (drinks) industry are much less likely than independent studies to find a link between sipping sugary drinks and developing obesity or diabetes, according to an Annals of Internal Medicine Report published Monday.
Researchers reviewed 60 studies published between January 2001 and July 2016 that investigated consuming drinks with added sugar and these diseases. They also identified whether the reports were independently funded, or if they were backed by—or the authors had financial conflicts with—the sugar-sweetened beverage industry.
Every one of the 26 studies that found no connection between sugary drinks and diabetes or obesity were industry-funded. But of the 34 studies that did find a connection between sugar and illness, only one had ties to sugar-sweetened beverages.
“This industry seems to be manipulating contemporary scientific processes to create controversy and advance their business interests at the expense of the public’s health,” concluded the report.
The latest report comes a month after a JAMA Internal Medicine investigation found that the Sugar Research Foundation paid three Harvard scientists about $50,000 in the 1960s to publish research that blamed fat and cholesterol(胆固醇) for causing heart disease, and downplayed the role of sweeteners.
Dr. Mark Hyman, director of the Cleveland Clinic Center for Functional Medicine has long been skeptical about the sweet stuff.
“The sugar industry and soda companies are following the same playbook as the tobacco industry did trying to defend tobacco,” he told the News. “They destroy the science by financing scientists who are actually pushing their agenda and designing flawed trials that show there’s no harm. They sway public opinion, and they lobby politicians.”
He advised consumers confused about what research to believe to “follow the money.” “If a bunch of Harvard scientists say one thing, and Coca-Cola says another thing, you should wonder about who the messenger is, and where the money to fund the study is coming from,” he said.
【1】What does the Annals of Internal Medicine Report mainly focus on?
A．The sugar industry’s influence on scientific studies.
B．The connection between sugary drinks and illnesses.
C．The real reason to blame for causing heart disease.
D．The financial support for science from the sugar industry.
【2】Which is a factor the researchers took into consideration when reviewing the studies published?
A．Their total number.
B．Their value to science.
C．Their financial source.
D．Their social influence.
【3】Why did the Sugar Research Foundation pay three Harvard scientists about $50,000 in the 1960s?
A．To support the development of science.
B．To compare with the tobacco industry.
C．To influence certain scientific results.
D．To promote the public’s health conditions.
【4】How to understand Dr. Mark Hyman’s “follow the money” principle?
A．People who pay for products should know where their money go.
B．Consumers have to pay for the real results of scientific researches.
C．More money should be paid to promote the public’s awareness of science.
D．The money to fund the study determines its reliability to some extent.
23、 I was born under the Blue Ridge, and under that side which is blue in the evening light, in a wild land of game and forest and rushing waters. There, on the borders of a creek that runs into the Yadkin River, in a cabin that was chinked with red mud, I came into the world a subject of King George the Third, in that part of his realm known as the province of North Carolina.
The cabin smelt very strongly of corn-pone and bacon, and the odor of pelts. It had two shakedowns(临时床铺), on one of which I slept under a bearskin. A rough stone chimney was raised outside, and the fireplace was as long as my father was tall. There was a crane in it, and a bake kettle; and over it great buckhorns held my father’s rifle when it was not in use. On other horns hung jerked bear’s meat and venison hams, and gourds for drinking cups, and bags of seed, and my father’s best hunting shirt; also, in a neglected corner, several articles of woman’s clothing. These once belonged to my mother. Among them was a gown of silk, of a fine, faded pattern, which I always wondered. The women at the Cross-Roads, twelve miles away, were dressed in coarse butternut wool and huge sunbonnets. But when I questioned my father on these matters he would give me no answers.
My father was—how shall I say what he was? To this day I can only surmise many things of him. He was a Scotchman born, and I know now that he had a slight Scotch accent. At the time of which I write, my early childhood, he was a frontiersman and hunter. I can see him now, with his hunting shirt and leggins (绑腿) and moccasins（莫卡辛鞋）; his powder horn, engraved with wondrous scenes; his bullet pouch and tomahawk and hunting knife. He was a tall, lean man with a strange, sad face. And he talked little except when he drank too many “horns,” as they were called in that country. These little bad behaviors of my father’s were a permanent source of wonder to me—and, I must say, of delight. They occurred only when a passing traveler who hit his fancy chanced that way, or, what was almost as rare, a neighbor. Many a winter night I have lain awake under the skins, listening to a flow of language that held me spellbound, though I understood scarce a word of it.
“Virtuous(有德行的) and vicious(罪恶的) every man must be,
Few in the extreme, but all in a degree.”
The chance neighbor or traveler was no less struck with wonder. And many the time have I heard the query, at the Cross-Roads and elsewhere, “Whar Alec Trimble got his larnin’?”
【1】The mention of the dress in the second paragraph is most likely meant to _____.
A.show the similarity between its owner and other members of the community
B.show how warm the climate was
C.show the dissimilarity between its owner and other members of the community
D.give us insight into the way most of the women of the region dressed
【2】Judging by the sentences surrounding it, the underlined word “surmise” in the third paragraph most nearly means _____.
A.to form a negative opinion B.to praise
C.to desire D.to guess
【3】Why did the narrator enjoy it when his father drank too many “horns,” or drafts of liquor?
A.The father spoke brilliantly at those times.
B.The boy was then allowed to do as he pleased.
C.These were the only times when the father was not abusive.
D.The boy was allowed to sample the drink himself.
【4】What is the meaning of the lines of verse (诗句) quoted in the passage?
A.Men who pretend to be virtuous are actually vicious.
B.Moderate amounts of virtuousness and viciousness are present in all men.
C.Virtuous men cannot also be vicious.
D.Whether men are virtuous or vicious depends on the difficulty of their circumstances.
24、Essay

April 12 Rainy
Today, I arrived at my friend Worawut’s house outside of Bangkok for the holidays. His family was doing a spring-cleaning of their pretty wooden house in preparation for Songkran Festival. They put their hands together to greet me with a traditional gesture called the wai.
April 13 Cloudy
That smells wonderful! The women were cooking Thai foods for the next day’s ceremonies. We men went to the river and brought lots of sand to the village wat. The wat was a beautiful Buddhist temple where the monks lived. We left the sand in piles near the wat.
April 14 Sunny
We all dressed up and went to the village wat. The monks waited with their bowls at a long table. Monks are used to a life of sacrifice and discipline, but not today. We filled their bowls with rice and all kinds of palatable foods. Everyone smiled and music played as the monks ate. After that, we attended the bathing ceremony. We poured water over little stone Buddhas. Young people poured some sweet water into the hands of older people to show respect for them. Outside, everyone used sand we had brought to make sand pagodas.
April 15 Sunny
Today was the last day of the festival, and Worawut told me to get ready for some water throwing. We put lots of buckets of water on the truck and drove into the village. Everyone was throwing buckets of water. Nobody escaped dry! On such a hot day, the water felt really good. I can’t wait to come back next year!

【1】The passage is most probably taken from _______.
A.a festival poster
B.a traveler’s festival journal
C.a festival brochure
D.a traveler’s festival poem
【2】According to the passage, Songkran Festival is held _______.
A.in middle April
B.when the weather turns cold
C.in the beginning of April
D.at the end of April
【3】During Songkran Festival, if young people in Thailand want to show respect for older people, they should _______.
A.cook various kinds of foods for older people
B.take sand from the river, and then use the sand to make pagodas for older people
C.pour smelly water all over older people
D.pour the water that smells good into the hands of older people
【4】The writer wants to come back to Thailand next year, mainly because _______.
A.the throwing of water made him feel joyful
B.the delicious Thai foods left him with a deep impression
C.his friend Worawut treated him very well
D.dancing with the monks brought him a lot of fun

25、Sunshine Community has been taken care of by the volunteers for a long time. Back in the old days, the community _________ thousands of old people. For the past twenty years, the _________ of selflessness has been passing in the community, whose members fix _________ for the elderly every day.
An old resident, Lisa, enjoyed the generosity twice. “When I _________ both my legs, the community volunteers fed me and my husband so much food that with great gratitude I had to say stop. But my husband _________, “I hope I’ll break my legs, too, because I love the food,” Lisa says, breaking out laughing. As they grew older, the volunteers were more _________than she imagined. “When my husband _________, the comfort cards and calls were _________,” she says. They kept helping her know she was _________ alone.
As Lisa grew older, she needed more care. However, it didn’t prevent the volunteers from __________ and helping. They even offered better service and __________ to cooking in their own homes. They all enjoyed it, and then they delivered the food to Lisa’s.
Now they are serving almost ten times as much food to the elderly. And many ingredients in those meals are __________. In spring, the volunteers supply all kinds of usual vegetable seed- lings (幼苗) to the residents to plant in the gardens. The __________then gladly bring their __________ back to share with other residents. The whole community is full of __________ when enjoying the food.
【1】
A．recorded
B．housed
C．prevented
D．criticised
【2】
A．summary
B．comment
C．quality
D．cause
【3】
A．meals
B．cards
C．apartments
D．gardens
【4】
A．admired
B．hid
C．hurt
D．removed
【5】
A．complained
B．debated
C．apologised
D．teased
【6】
A．considerate
B．creative
C．economical
D．emotional
【7】
A．pulled out
B．passed away
C．got up
D．came back
【8】
A．limited
B．unwanted
C．confusing
D．unending
【9】
A．always
B．never
C．ever
D．still
【10】
A．giving
B．exchanging
C．observing
D．reminding
【11】
A．applied
B．failed
C．took
D．objected
【12】
A．natural
B．unusual
C．permanent
D．single
【13】
A．hunters
B．patients
C．designers
D．growers
【14】
A．schedules
B．submissions
C．vegetables
D．flowers
【15】
A．harmony
B．power
C．innocence
D．chaos

26、假定你是李华，将要在2015年组织佛罗里达冬令营，请你给Joe回一封电子邮件，介绍冬令营的相关情况。内容主要包括：
1. 时间：2015年1月27日至2月13日；
2. 活动内容（英语课程，与接待家庭度周末，参观迪士尼乐园等）
3. 预期收获（语言，文化等）
注意：1. 词数100左右 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：佛罗里达冬令营Florida Winter Camp; 迪士尼乐园 Disneyland
Dear Joe,
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua