新疆维吾尔自治区吐鲁番市2026年中考模拟（1）英语试卷带答案

1、He can't be a doctor, for the ______ of blood always makes him feel sick.

A．sight

B．look

C．view

D．form

2、—We have been working for three hours. Shall we have a rest?

—________Let’s listen to music.

A．You are welcome.

B．Just forget it.

C．I couldn’t agree more.

D．You are joking.

3、 ________that the government can clear up official corruption，we are________ about the future of our country.

A．Convinced；optimistic B．Convincing；optimistic

C．Convinced；pessimistic  D．Convincing；pessimistic

4、Last Monday morning she was badly ______ in a car accident.

A．damaged

B．destroyed

C．wounded

D．injured

5、It was   back home after the experiment.

A. not until midnight did he go   B. until midnight that he didn’t go

C. not until midnight that he went   D. until midnight when he didn’t go

6、Unluckily, when I dropped in, Dr. Smith ________, so we only had time for a few words.

A．just left

B．was just leaving

C．has just left

D．had just left

7、 It was in the garden of his old house ______ he grew up ______ he dug up a pot of gold.

A.that; that B.where; where C.that; where D.where; that

8、That was such an____question that it made me____, not knowing how to answer.

A．embarrassing, embarrassed

B．embarrassed, embarrassed

C．embarrassing, embarrassing

D．embarrassed, embarrassing

9、Some students got punished for ________ their names on the desks.

A.crossing B.carving C.completing D.copying

10、"Hongmeng" was once used to describe the _____ state of the universe before matter existed.

A.original B.systematic C.permanent D.unconscious

11、 —So you missed the meeting yesterday.

—________.I got there five minutes before it was finished.

A. All right   B．No problem

C．Not exactly  D．Never mind

12、The self-driving smart bus is already operating in 10 cities across China, with the latest_______ in Shanghai in August.

A.exploration B.exclusion C.expansion D.explosion

13、Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience   people cannot get at home.

A.that B.who C.whom D.what

14、It is said that the temperature is unusual mainly ________ global warming caused by human activities.

A．in spite of

B．by means of

C．in case of

D．on account of

15、 My dictionary ________ . I have looked for it everywhere but still ______ it .

A.has lost ; do not find B.is missing ; do not find

C.has lost ; have not found D.is missing ; have not found

16、Whether or not Carlyle’s theory ______ true is debatable, ______ certain individual cast long shadows is not.

A．proves, but that

B．is proved, but

C．proves, but

D．is proved, but that

17、 Ms Chen teaching me Physics, I am sure I will do well in the exam.

A．If   B．When C．With   D．For

18、After a few days together, they got to the point _______ they could read each other’s thought.

A. which B. that C. where   D. when

19、Chairman Mao Zedong wrote an article________Dr. Bethune, ________he praised Dr. Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.

A．in memory of, which

B．in the memory of, who

C．in the memory of, whom

D．in memory of, where

20、Raising awareness of endangered species is just one of the ways we are taking action for the good of the planet _______.

A.we call it home B.called it home C.calling home D.we call home

21、Kompong Phhluk Private Tour

Depart the city for an unspoiled floating community called Kompong Phhluk which is well-known for its stilted-house (吊脚楼) villages and flooded forest.

Stop on the way for the Rolous Market tour. This is a great chance for you to take the photos of locals selling vegetables, different fish species and other local produce.

After this market tour we’ll all have a boat trip to the floating community of Kompong Phhluk, visit an island pagoda, school and houses standing on 8 or 10m high stilts, fish farms and learn about the village life.

Stop and have lunch in a family’s house before getting into a row boat and venturing into the flooded forest, the habitat to some famous water-bird species.

Eventually we jump back into the big boat and set off for the largest fresh water lake in SE Asia, Tonle Sap.

Tour Details

·Departs 8.30am

·Returns around 2pm

·A picnic lunch with sandwiches and drinks is provided. We cannot provide local food from the area due to poor sanitation (卫生设备), lack of hygiene standards and refrigeration.

·No passes required

Rates

·These rates are based on an English speaking guide.

·Rates include all transport, water and a picnic lunch.

·Children 11 years and under are 50%.

·Children 4 years and below are free.

·If your group is larger than 5 people please email us for the best rate.

Number of People Price Per Person

1 Person   $65

2 People   $45

3 People   $40

4 People   $35

5 People   $32

What to Wear

·Please be mindful of your clothing and try to avoid anything too revealing.

·We strongly recommend a sunglasses, hat and sunscreen.

General Information

·This is a poor rural village, please be mindful of the environment.

·Please do not hand things out to villagers, for this leads to creating a begging cycle and can create jealousy.

·We recommend heading to the toilet before you go on this trip as facilities (设施) are very basic.

【1】Kompong Phhluk is famous for its ________.

A．local vegetables and different fish species

B．stilted-house villages and flooded forest

C．Rolous Market and island pagoda

D．water-bird habitat and fish farms

【2】A private trip for two parents and a 3-year-old boy costs ________.

A．$40

B．$80

C．$90

D．$120

【3】We can conclude from the passage that ________.

A．the living standard in the village is quite low

B．the tourist facilities along the way are quite good

C．revealing clothes are appropriate in the hot weather

D．giving local children small gifts is strongly recommended

22、   As levels of carbon dioxide - CO2 - in the atmosphere have been rising in recent decades, Earth has been warming. That’s because as a greenhouse gas, CO2 traps heat in Earth’s atmosphere. That warming is one symptom of climate change. And it has the potential to affect food in many ways. Data now show that rising levels of CO2 also can affect how nutritious a crop will be. Some of those data were reported last year in Annual Review of Public Health. Indeed, it noted that several studies have come to this conclusion.

Samuel Myers is an environmental health scientist at Harvard University in Cambridge, Mass. He was part of a team that has studied the potential effects of climate change on nutrition. In one 2014 study, his group looked at six major food crops: wheat, rice, field peas, soybeans, maize (corn) and sorghum. They exposed plants to different amounts of CO2. Some got levels of between 363 and 386 parts per million (ppm), which were typical at that time. (CO2 levels have since risen.) Other plants were exposed to more of that greenhouse gas as they grew — 546 to 586 ppm. Such levels are expected to develop within the next 50 years or so.

After harvesting the plants, the researchers measured their levels of vitamins, minerals and other nutrients. And plants grown with more CO2 were less nutritious. Most people depend on cereal crops, such as wheat and rice, to meet their dietary needs for both zinc and iron. If crop levels of such nutrients fall, people may face an even greater risk of falling ill.

Scientists don’t yet know why CO2 impacts levels of these nutrients. But the new findings suggest scientists may want to try breeding new varieties of crops that are less affected by CO2. That way people will still get the most benefits from their greens and grains.

【1】What can be the best title of the passage?

A.The rising CO2 levels. B.Climate change affecting nutrition of crops.

C.Effects of a greenhouse gas on the environment. D.New varieties of crops.

【2】How did researchers come to the conclusion?

A.By experimenting and measuring. B.By referring to books.

C.By imagination. D.By turning to farmers for help.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?

A.Scientists don’t yet know why CO2 impacts levels of these nutrients.

B.CO2 levels are expected to rise to 546 to 586 ppm within the next 50 years or so.

C.The Earth has been warming because CO2 traps heat in the atmosphere.

D.Global warming affects food only in one way.

【4】What’s the author’s attitude towards crops in the future?

A.Indifferent. B.Doubtful.

C.Negative. D.Positive.

23、 As you grow older，you’ll be faced with some challenging decisions--like whether to cut class or try cigarettes．Making decisions on your own is hard enough，but when other people get involved and try to pressure you one way or another it can be even harder．People who are your age，like your classmates，are called peers．When they try to influence how you act，to get you to do something，it’s called peer pressure．

  Peers can have a positive influence on each other．Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in the solar system．Maybe you got others excited about your new favorite book，and now everyone’s reading it．These are examples of how peers positively influence each other．

  Sometimes peers influence each other in negative ways．For example，a few kids in school might try to get you to cut class with them; your soccer friend might try to convince you to be mean to another player and never pass him the ball．

  It is tough to be the only one who says “no” to peer pressure，but you can do it．Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do．

  You’ve probably had a parent or teacher advising you to “choose your friends wisely．” Peer pressure is a big reason why they say this．If you choose friends who don’t cut class，smoke cigarettes，or lie to their parents，then you probably won’t do these things either，even if other kids do．

  If you continue to face peer pressure and you’re finding it difficult to handle，talk to someone you trust．Don’t feel guilty if you’ve made a mistake or two．

【1】For whom is the passage most probably written?

  A． Students

  B． Parents

  C． Teachers

  D． Doctors

【2】In the last three paragraphs，the author mainly_____．

  A． explains why friendship is so important

  B． gives advice on how to deal with peer pressure

  C． discusses how peers influence us

  D． shows how to make more good friends

【3】Which of following may help handle peer pressure?

  A． Spending more time with classmates．

  B． Taking up more relaxing hobbies．

  C． Choosing friends with no bad habits．

  D． Helping others who are in trouble．

【4】What is the topic of the passage?

  A． Friendship

  B． Making decisions

  C． Self-confidence

  D． Peer pressure

24、   Here is' a collection of the best travel apps.

Best for planning

PackPoint

The app customizes (定制) packing lists based on weather forecasts and a questionnaire about your trip — where you're going, when you're going, what you're doing, etc.

You can get all these features with the free app; but with a $ 2. 99 in-app purchase.

Best for your body

Timeshifter

The app offers advice about when you should expose yourself to bright lights, when you should avoid caffeine, and when you should nap. The best part? It takes into account your habits, routines, and sleep patterns as it devises a personalized jet lag plan for you. The downside? You only get one free plan. After that, it's $ 9. 99 per plan or $ 24. 99 for a year of unlimited plans.

Best for managing your money

GlobeTips

Different countries have different tipping customs. GlobeTips can help with navigating different tipping norms across countries.

Once you select a country, you have the choice to either manually enter the bill amount or let the app's bill recognition technology do it for you. Use the sliding scale to adjust tip percentages based on the app's suggestion, and it will calculate and display both the tip and your total. You can look at tipping basics for each country on the free version, but you'll have to upgrade the app for $ 4. 99 if you want to read the tip guide in full. This app is for iOS users only, however.

Best for local experiences

Meetup

Great minds think alike, and they get together with the help of Meetup. The platform is all about connecting people with similar interests. It has more than 44 million users and more than 333,000 meet up groups, so you’re bound to find something. Once you find a group that interests you, you can request to become a member and attend its events. The app is free unless you’re trying to organize groups and events yourself-in which case you'll have to pay for a subscription (订购) starting at $ 9. 99.

【1】Which travel app is the best for planning your trip?

A．PackPoint.

B．Timeshifter.

C．GlobeTips.

D．Meetup.

【2】Which of the following is the best part of Timeshifter?

A．Managing your money.

B．Creating custom activities.

C．Taking into account your sleep patterns.

D．Connecting people with similar interests.

【3】How much will you have to pay for reading the tip guide in full?

A．$ 2. 99.

B．$ 4. 99.

C．$ 9. 99.

D．$ 24. 99.

25、   Raluca Corneanu was waiting at a London Underground station to meet friends when she spotted a man lying on the floor. Another________was with him trying to help, but no one else. Without hesitation, she stepped________to help.

The 35-year-old had recently learnt________through a British Red Cross course and felt________that she could help. The one man who was trying to help had called a（n）________.So Raluca started to speak________to the man on the floor, asking for his name. The man didn't________, but she could see that he was________, so she moved him onto his________. If he had vomited（呕吐）, it would have come out of his mouth and he wouldn't have________on it. Raluca stayed with the man, talking to and________him. A few moments later, the man________himself. By the time the ambulance arrived, he had opened his eyes and told Raluca his________.

The doctors________Raluca for her actions. Raluca's actions seem________—because they were. And simple actions save________. A study performed by the University of Manchester found that up to 59 percent of deaths from injury may have been________had first aid beer carried out before the arrival of the emergency medical services.

"I think people often________when they need to do first aid. They worry about what would happen if something went wrong and it was their fault," Raluca said. "But________they should think the other way—if someone needs help and no one does first aid, it's more________that something will go wrong."

【1】A.woman B.station C.friend D.man

【2】A.further B.forward C.downstairs D.sideways

【3】A.first aid B.sign language C.table manners D.nursery rhymes

【4】A.anxious B.cautious C.confident D.shocked

【5】A.taxi B.doctor C.expert D.ambulance

【6】A.loudly B.publicly C.directly D.freely

【7】A.hear B.recover C.respond D.understand

【8】A.bleeding B.breathing C.struggling D.thinking

【9】A.back B.side C.hands D.feet

【10】A.choked B.worked C.depended D.concentrated

【11】A.treating B.defending C.measuring D.comforting

【12】A.came to B.behaved C.talked to D.enjoyed

【13】A.plan B.name C.story D.train

【14】A.blamed B.called C.praised D.excused

【15】A.simple B.typical C.professional D.helpful

【16】A.money B.energy C.lives D.hours

【17】A.missed B.announced C.witnessed D.prevented

【18】A.escape B.hesitate C.regret D.apologize

【19】A.strangely B.secretly C.luckily D.actually

【20】A.unusual B.important C.likely D.scientific

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

One weekend in July, Jane and her husband, Tom, had driven three hours to camp（野营） by a lake in the forest. Unfortunately, on the way to the lake, they started to quarrel because of some different opinions. By the time they reached the lake, Jane was so angry that she said to Tom, “I'm going to find a better spot（地点） for us to camp”， and walked away.

With no path to follow, Jane just walked on for a long time. After she had climbed to a high place, she turned around, hoping to see the lake. To her surprise, she saw nothing but forest and, She suddenly realized that she was lost.

“Tom！” she cried.“Help！”

No reply. If only she hadn’t left her mobile phone in that bag with Tom. Jane kept moving, as night was beginning to fall, Jane was so tired that she had to stop for the night. Lying awake in the dark, Jane started to miss her husband, Tom. She wanted to tell him how much she loved him.

Jane rose(起身) at the break of day（黎明）, hungry and thirsty. She could hear water trickling (滴落) somewhere at a distance. Quickly she followed the sound to a river. To her great joy, she also saw some berry bushes（浆果丛林）. She drank and ate a few berries. Feeling stronger now, Jane began to walk along the river and hope it would lead her to the lake.

Fortunately，Jane heard a helicopter（直升飞机）. Is that for me? Unfortunately, the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above. A few minutes later, another helicopter flew overhead. Jane took off her yellow blouse（衬衫）, thinking that she should go to an open area and raised（举起） them if the helicopters came back again.

注意：

1．续写词数应为150左右；

2．请按如下格式作答。

But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

It was daybreak when Jane woke up.

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