吉林省辽源市2026年中考模拟（1）英语试卷带答案

1、Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world that in times of disaster, people must ________ and show the wisdom to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.

A.shock B.breathe C.rescue D.unify

2、You are 16 years old. You’re ______ to travel on the train by yourself.

A．enough good

B．old enough

C．well enough

D．tall enough

3、You'll miss the train ______ you hurry up.

A. unless   B. as

C. if   D. until

4、It is a golden rule in international trade that if you export nothing but raw materials, you're at the ________ of world prices.

A. risk    B. expense   C. mercy      D. cost

5、The knife ________ we used to cut the bread is very sharp.

A．which

B．with

C．with it

D．with which

6、The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, ________ up to half are from overseas.

A．among which

B．for whom

C．with whose

D．of whom

7、Young drivers are far more ______ to have accidents than old drivers.

A.likely B.impossible C.probable D.possible

8、I like the city, but I like the country better   I have more friends there.

A.in which B.for which C.in that D.at that

9、Flight BA 2793 _____ at 8:20. Hurry up!

A.leaves B.left C.has left D.leaving

10、Since its start, WeChat ______into the most popular messaging communication service in China.

A. has developed   B. developed

C. develops   D. was developing

11、You must learn to read people, ______ will be necessary if you work in a team.

A. who  B. that  C. which  D. what

12、Soon we arrived at ________ was called Chinatown.

A. it   B. that

C. where   D. what

13、If you are a traveler without a guide leading the way, you need to _________ a guide book for details of your journey.

A. refer to   B. stick to

C. lead to   D. add to

14、 __________ in the new on-line game , he missed the final boarding call of his flight .

A．Absorbed

B．Absorbing

C．Having absorbed

D．Being absorbed

15、A person who has slept well will have a clear mind and work efficiently in the daytime ______ people with sleep disorders find it difficult to concentrate during the day.

A. unless   B. while   C. if   D. until

16、There is a sign over there, saying no person ________ bring food and drinks into the reading room.

A．shall

B．should

C．will

D．must

17、．——May I look at the menu for a little while?

——Of course，   ，sir．

A．don’t worry

B．it doesn’t matter

C．enjoy yourself

D．take your time

18、My boss is waiting for the report, so I can’t leave here ______ I finish it.

A．since

B．until

C．though

D．if

19、Every time he returned from work, Paul would _________ his favorite music to relax himself.

A. put on   B. take on

C. get on   D. set on

20、—I'm preparing dinner. Are you allergic（过敏的） to anything?

—No. But I ____________ red meat.

A.didn't eat B.wasn't eating C.don't eat D.haven't eaten

21、Best Things to Do in Boston in 2022

Boston is an energetic city. However, choosing where to go and what to do isn’t easy in Boston. Here are some must-sees you simply can’t miss when you visit the city.

Downtown Crossing

The Downtown Crossing is an intersection (交汇处) of three major city streets: Washington, Winter, and Summer Streets. It’s home to some of the best shopping available in Boston, with plenty of walkable malls and parks to enjoy. Most of the well-known store brands have a storefront here. In addition, there are also many outdoor spaces

Freedom Trail

The Freedom Trail is a unique collection of museums, churches, meetinghouses, burial grounds, parks, a ship, and historic markers that tell the story of the American Revolution and beyond. It begins at the Boston Common and ends at the Bunker Hill Monument in Charlestown. Walking here, every step tells a story.

Boston Harborwalk

The Boston Harborwalk is a public boardwalk (木板路) that links all of Boston’s beautiful waterfront neighborhoods and harbor. This impressive waterfront is still under construction. When fully completed, it will extend 47 miles from East Boston, through Charles River and Millers River, to the Neponset River. Come here to enjoy the ocean scenery!

Harvard Museum of Natural History

The Harvard Museum of Natural History includes some amazing exhibits, like its centerpiece: the Marine Life exhibition. A complete recreation of the New England underwater ecosystem lies in a central aquarium, attracting anyone who loves marine life to visit. Visitors will discover the diversity of life on Earth, from dinosaurs to large mammals, birds, and fish.

【1】What’s the best choice for someone interested in American history?

A．Boston Harborwalk.

B．Downtown Crossing.

C．Freedom Trail.

D．Harvard Museum of Natural History.

【2】What do we know about the Boston Harborwalk?

A．It’s a private footpath.

B．It’s a shortcut to Boston.

C．It winds its way along a river.

D．It offers good waterside scenery.

【3】What is an attractive part of the Harvard Museum of Natural History?

A．Underwater activities

B．Well-known artwork

C．Outdoor performances

D．Marine life exhibition.

22、Dancer Martha Graham trained her body to move in different ways and in different contexts. “Life today is nervous, sharp, and zigzag,” she said. “It often stops in midair. That is what I aim for in my dances.” She insists she never started out to be a rebel. It was only that the emotions she had to express could not be projected through any of the traditional forms.

This was in 1925. All forms of art were undergoing a revolution. The theories of psychology were being used to extend the boundaries of poetry, music, and painting.

Martha Graham’s first dance concert occurred on April 18, 1926. Experts of dance gathered at the Forty-eighth Street Theater in New York and witnessed Martha Graham’s first attempt of this new direction of dance. They saw through such dances as “Three Gobi Maidens” and “A Study in Lacquer” desires and conflicts expressed through bodily movements. These critics agreed that something entirely new, a departure from all previous forms, had been witnessed.

In the early thirties, she founded the Martha Graham School of Contemporary Dance. Her classes were used as a laboratory for her stage works, and her stage works in turn were a means for attaching new pupils to her school - a sort of self-winding process, with herself as the key to the development.

Martha Graham and the school she has founded represent the modern dance. She had not only produced a technique of the dance and taught it, but her students have gone out to fill the modern dance world.

【1】What is the passage mainly about?

A．A dancer’s view of life.

B．The revolution of art forms in the 1920's.

C．Martha Graham’s development of modern dance.

D．The Martha Graham School of Contemporary Dance.

【2】It can be inferred from the passage that Graham’s style of dance differed from traditional dance in the ________.

A．type of movements

B．speed of the performance

C．variety of themes

D．age of the performance

【3】The author uses the phrase “a sort of self-winding process” (in paragraph 4) to illustrate ________.

A．the new steps Graham developed for dance

B．the physical endurance of Graham’s dancers

C．the discipline demanded of the students in Graham’s school

D．the relationship between Graham’s performances and her school

23、阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。

Millions of people over the age of 65 have been diagnosed with depression, and many more could be suffering. There are varied factors. Older people are much more likely to be alone, socially isolated or feel a general lack of purpose. Sometimes older people have a much more difficult time admitting mental health issues.

Early memory loss often causes depression, which can in turn make memory loss worse. A patient with early memory loss and depression really needs to be treated for the depression to slow the memory loss. A mood change also can be a sign of depression. If a previously calm person becomes increasingly bad-tempered, or a previously clean person no longer bothers to shower, that person should be judged again.

Older adults see depression as a weakness and tend to be annoyed by a diagnosis of depression. Therefore, don’t tell people of an older generation that you think they may be depressed. Tell them you’re worried about their health. Tell them they seem to be out of sorts, or seem tired, or unhappy. Say you just want to check with the doctor to see what’s going on. Once you’ve used physical symptoms to get that person to agree to a check-up, mention your fears to the doctor and allow the doctor to approach the subject of depression with the patient.

If a parent or an older loved one has been diagnosed with depression, the first thing people should do is be aware that diagnosis is not easily treated. The initial treatment may not be effective. Therefore, patients and family members should be prepared to try different ways of dealing with the depression. It’s also important to encourage patients to stick with treatment — even if they start to feel better.

【1】What factors might lead to older people’s depression besides early memory loss?

_________________________________________________________________________

【2】Why do patients with early memory loss and depression really need to be treated?

_________________________________________________________________________

【3】Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why.

People diagnosed with depression can reduce their treatment once they start to feel better.

_________________________________________________________________________

【4】What will you do if you notice that one beloved elderly uncle of yours is obviously depressed? Why?

_________________________________________________________________________

24、STANFORD UNIVERSITY

【1】Professor Smith and his son, learning at Stanford University, will be free this Friday and Saturday. If they intend to attend each of the parties listed on the homepage, how much do they have to pay at least?

A. $ 13.   B. $ 24.

C. $ 32.   D. $ 37.

【2】Which section of the homepage do you think News No. 1 comes from?

A. Admission

B. About Stanford

C. Arts and Events

D. Staff and Employment

【3】Which of the following is the suitable headline for News No. 2?

A. Two professors honored for volunteer service

B. James M. Patell to chair Graduate School of Business

C. The fourth annual Community Partnership Awards

D. Prize awarded to 2 political science professors

25、Whatever New Yorker Katy Benson wears, other people notice. It might be something she herself has made, or it might be a(n) _______ combination of things she has put together. Her friends may not always _______ her latest creation, but then they just _______ Katy’s unusual taste and say: “That’s kind of strange, but it looks OK on you.” Other times, though, they cannot wait to _______ her.

All over America, clothing manufacturers are creating “cutting-edge” kids like Katy. They know what these _______ young people are wearing today will be worn by millions of others tomorrow.

This youth market is a big business. _______, fashions change quickly, and manufacturers have a _______ job. The right product has to be _______, produced and shipped to the stores at the right time.

To help, they often _______ “edge” kids like Katy to discuss new products and fashions. These teenagers do not have to ________ anything. They are paid good money for their ________, which are very ________ when a company is deciding directions it should and should not take.

“Influencers” are another important group. They do not invent new trends, ________ they are quick to adopt the ones they see in the shops. They have ________ among their friends, who are likely to follow their choices. ________, the things they do not choose never become mainstream.

Sam Oleksi is an influencer. He always looks for things that are ________, and he shops everywhere. People sometimes ________ his latest clothes, but they may well buy the ________ things a few months later. Like Katy, Sam earns money from his sense of ________.

Edge kids and influencers together make up fewer than one in five of their generation. However, they largely ________ what will soon be worn by the others.

【1】A. different   B. strange   C. attractive   D. obvious

【2】A. like   B. notice   C. remember   D. need

【3】A. ignore   B. avoid   C. follow   D. accept

【4】A. praise   B. teach   C. persuade   D. copy

【5】A. smart   B. pretty   C. creative   D. rich

【6】A. However   B. Therefore   C. Besides   D. Otherwise

【7】A. boring   B. difficult   C. satisfying   D. comfortable

【8】A. made   B. sold   C. designed   D. examined

【9】A. encourage   B. tell   C. invite   D. agree

【10】A. prepare   B. buy   C. bring   D. wear

【11】A. opinions   B. products   C. photos   D. articles

【12】A. honest   B. helpful   C. objective   D. special

【13】A. and   B. so   C. but   D. or

【14】A. reputation   B. faith   C. support   D. power

【15】A. Equally   B. Clearly   C. Surprisingly   D. Gradually

【16】A. unusual   B. cheap   C. colorful   D. new

【17】A. put up with   B. pay attention to   C. laugh at   D. worry about

【18】A. right   B. same   C. perfect   D. necessary

【19】A. fashion   B. business   C. direction   D. freedom

【20】A. understand   B. predict   C. explain   D. decide

26、书面表达

现在，青少年肥胖现象越来越严重，很让父母担心。请你就这一现象，根据下面提示写一篇100字左右英语报道。

参考词汇：肥胖：obesity  垃圾食品：junk food

要求：1. 对所有要点要适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2 开头已给出，不计入总数

Recently, the phenomenon of teen obesity has made a lot of parents concerned. ________