吉林省通化市2026年中考模拟（三）英语试卷含解析

1、There are ________ books in our library.

A．hundreds of

B．hundred of

C．five hundreds

D．five hundred of

2、“No,” she insisted, her voice becoming grating now as she ________ him. “Just keep quiet about it, Bruno.”

A. took to B. appealed to C. applied to D. catered to

3、Without your encouragement and support, we ________.

A.should not succeed B.would not succeed

C.would have succeeded D.would not have succeeded

4、The students benefiting most from college ate those ________are totally engaged in academic life, taking full advantage the college’s chances and resources.

A．who

B．whose

C．that

D．which

5、Those aiming high won’t be vain about their ______ achievements.

A. modest B. generous

C. valid D. vivid

6、Another important question _______ at the international meeting.

A. came up   B. was came up

C. came about   D. came out

7、COVID-19 broke out across some countries, _____ severe losses on people’s life and property.

A.brought B.bringing C.to bring D.having brought

8、After Sam said sorry to me, in the end I____ him for his impolite words and bad behavior.

A.raised B.forgave C.trained D.held

9、He found it increasingly difficult to read, ________ his eyesight was beginning to fail.

A. though B. for   C. but   D so

10、 _____ for the fact that she got hit by a car and broke her leg on her way to school, she might have passed the exam.

A. Had it not been B. Were it not

C. Was it not  D. Hadn’t it been

11、Humans must first of all eat, drink, have houses and clothing, _____ they can pursue politics, science, art and religion.

A. if   B. before

C. whether   D. how

12、From her knowledge of Douglas's habits，she feels sure that the attacker last night ___________Douglas.

A. mustn't have been B. can't have been

C. shouldn't have been D. wouldn't have been

13、I’ve no experience of travelling abroad. Would you please tell me what ______.

A. to take B. taken   C. to be taken   D. takes

14、________ the air traffic rules, every passenger should switch off his mobile phone before boarding.

A．According to

B．Regardless of

C．In addition to

D．In case of

15、The meal itself was not so good—______ was boringly brown including vegetables.

A. nothing   B. everything

C. anything   D. something

16、Refusal to ________is the major obstacle (障碍) for the two parties in further peace talks.

A．conflict

B．concept

C．commitment

D．compromise

17、_______ his students occupied with an indoor sport on rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.

A．Kept

B．Keeping

C．To keep

D．Having kept

18、An accident ____ on this road last week.

A. has been happened   B. was happened

C. is happened   D. happened

19、The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly ________.

A．atmosphere

B．adventure

C．astronomy

D．agriculture

20、Studies show that people who socialize ________live longer than loners. Interact daily with family members and friends.

A．ideally

B．comparatively

C．additionally

D．regularly

21、   When I was very young, I usually watched my grandma throwing out the crusts of the bread that were not fresh for the birds. Not surprisingly, this attracted few birds apart from the odd sparrow or starling. Later on, we discovered packets of "wild bird food" at the local store, which brought in more interesting species. Since then feeding garden birds has come a long way for me. Today, I can enjoy a wide variety of birds.Sometimes I wonder if we might be feeding our garden birds better than our kids.

All this comes at a cost to us of an estimated £200 million a year. But I firmly believe what the scientists from a university said, “Our generosity is having a major effect on the behavior, ecology and even evolution of these familiar species. ” Take the goldfinch for example. When I began birding in the 1960s, this was a fairly rare bird, found along low bushes or in fields with weeds. Today, they can be seen in four out of five gardens.

During the bitter winter of 1890-1891, workers in London gave the small amount of their packed lunches to starving songbirds. And in the 1980s, the British were encouraged to offer food to garden birds. Then, in 2005, came Springwatch, who put paid to the widespread belief that we should only feed garden birds during the winter. In fact, we should provide food all year round： the most crucial time is the early spring, when natural resources are at their lowest.

Some argue with greater reasons that because most birds coming to feeders are the larger, commoner and more aggressive species, they will gain an unfair advantage over the smaller and weaker ones. But this ignores one major benefit of feeding garden birds 一 the way it connects millions of people to the natural world. This is especially important for people who may find it hard to gain access to the wider countryside, including young children and sick, old, disabled people who prefer to stay at home most of time.

【1】What can we infer from the first paragraph?

A.The author sets a life goal. B.The author spreads a family tradition.

C.The author develops a lasting hobby. D.The author chooses a promising career.

【2】What does the author want to express in the first two paragraphs?

A.It is helpful to affect those around. B.It is worth making the great effort.

C.It is our duty to protect the ecology. D.It is valuable to be generous to them.

【3】What do the underlined words "put paid to" in the third paragraph mean?

A.Come up with. B.Bring an end to.

C.Offer evidence for. D.Express approval of.

【4】What does the author think of feeding garden birds?

A.It causes fierce survival struggle among species.

B.It can satisfy the requirements of certain people.

C.It makes it possible for people to step into nature.

D.It encourages people to maintain a healthy lifestyle.

22、   I Curling（(冰壶）is a winter sport played on ice.Therefore, it's most popular in northern countries like Canada.Curlimg is played in the USA by about 15.000 people.【1】Scottish winters were long and there were forms of cntertainment.So people began making a sport out of sliding heavy stones on the frozen lakes The game spread, and in the 1700s curling clubs formed Then Scottish soldiers brought it to North America.

【2】 Men, women, and children often compete on the same team, if they can slide a forty-pound stone down the icc! Both teams slide their stones toward the same goal.After all 16 stones have been cast. the team whose stone has slid closest to the goal gets one point.

【3】The ice is so smooth and thc stone is so heavy that even the smallest misjudgment in a throw can make the stone slide much too far or stop too suddenly. 【4】 Water helps the stone slide, but it can also change the stone's path.

In curling、a broom is part of each player's equipment. A good curler must know how much force to use.The player must know the exact conditions of the ice on thc court. 【5】That may explain why the iniernational Olympic Committee decided to make curling an Olympic sport in 1998.

A. Players compete on the court.

B. Then the play begins in the other direction.

C. Curling is played by teams of four people.

D. In other words, a good curler must be a fine athlete.

E. The rules are easy to learn, but playing the game is hard.

F. The melting of die ice makes things tough for the curlers.

G.Curling probably began in Scotland in the 1500s or earlier.

23、   Water keeps us alive. When it runs out, we have a problem.

About one out of four people on the planet are facing a shortage of water. Seventeen countries around the world are dealing with high-water stress. This means they are using almost all the water they have access to. Many are dry countries. Some waste much of their water. Some may currently use too much of their groundwater that they should be saving. Several big cities face acute shortages. These include Sao Paulo, Brazil; Chennai, India; and Cape Town, South Africa. A year ago, Cape Town faced nay Zero-the day when all its dams would he dry.

Climate change adds to the risk of water shortages. Rainfall is less steady. The water supply becomes less reliable. The days grow hotter. More water evaporates(蒸发)from lakes and rivers even as demand for water increases. By 2030, the number of cities in the high-stress category may have risen to 45 and include almost 470 million people.

All over the world, farmers compete with city residents for water. Rich urban places, such as Los Angeles, use too much water for pools and golf courses. But the worst problem is the growth of cities. Bangalore, India, for example, had a few years with little rain. It built over its many lakes or filled them with city waste. The lakes are no longer the rain water storage tanks they once were. Bangalore now imports water. A lot of the imported water, however, gets lost on the way to Bangalore.

To address this issue, what can be done? First, cities can plug leaks in their water distribution system. Wastewater can be recycled. Rain can be harvested and saved for hard times. Lakes and wetlands can be cleaned up and old wells can be restored. And farmers can switch from water-intensive crops like rice to less-thirsty crops like millet(小米).

Experts are looking at ways to reduce the number of people on the planet. They are looking at ways to reduce the size of cities. They are looking for ways to encourage people, factories and farmers to use less water.

【1】What can we know from Paragraph 2?

A.A quarter of the world's population is living with water shortages.

B.Nearly all countries are facing acute water shortages now.

C.Underground water should he used to meet the water demand.

D.Measures have been taken to deal with the water shortage in India.

【2】What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

A.Rainfall is not as steady as before. B.Climate change may lead to water shortages.

C.The water supply relies more on rainfall. D.Hotter weather changes the water demand.

【3】What can farmers do to deal with water shortage?

A.Plug leaks in the water distribution system. B.Clean up lakes and wetlands and restore wells.

C.Reduce the number of people in the cities. D.Grow less-water consumption crops instead.

【4】What will be discussed if the passage continues?

A.How to prevent from climate change. B.How to inspire people to save water.

C.How to recycle wastewater in cities. D.How to make people get access to clean water.

24、An explosion on Thursday killed one and injured 21 in a busy street in Tongren, Southwest China’s Guizhou Province.

The bomb was hidden in a rubbish bin in the city’s commercial hub（商业中心），where lots of shops and restaurants are concentrated.

The ear-splitting blast was heard around 12∶50 p.m.，said a local newspaper, citing witnesses. The power of the blast shattered（使粉碎）nearby shop windows and ripped the stainless（不生锈的）steel rubbish can to pieces.

One passer-by，identified（确认）only as Zhang，said she was shocked by the noise and saw a lot of pedestrians lying on the ground when she got to the scene.

Thirteen of the injured were taken to a local hospital after the explosion. A doctor there said five were in serious condition but already out of danger after emergency treatment. The others were just slightly

The cause of the explosion is still under investigation, said an officer with the Tongren police, but refused to speculate as to the cause.

【1】【1】It can be inferred from the passage that ________.

A. All the injured were taken to a hospital

B. 8 of the injured were not taken to a hospital

C. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a restaurant

D. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a shop

【2】【2】Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. One passer- by, identified only as Zhang, saw the man throwing a bomb into a bin.

B. Some customers in restaurants were injured.

C. The writer didn’t get to the scene.

D. All customers in shops got hurt.

【3】【3】In the last paragraph the underlined word“ speculate” probably means ________.

A. tell   B. guess   C. discuss   D. talk

【4】【4】What of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. Bomb Hidden in a Rubbish Bin

B. The Cause of the Explosion

C. A Terrible Thing

D. Market Blast Kills 1 ,Injures 21

25、“How is that a thirteen-year-old boy can raise more money than any of our board members?” asked the director of Camp One Step at a time to open his board meeting. All of the board members were truly _________ at this opener. Did a thirteen year old really raise much money? Yes, he did. And that boy is my _________ Danny.

Several months before his 13th birthday, Danny _________ my family that he wanted to _________ money for Camp One Step at a place for seriously ill kids to have a _________ camp experience that many kids take for granted. When Danny told me he was really going to follow through with this, of course I was proud of him, _________ I didn’t think he would really be able to succeed. My immediate _________ was there was no way Danny could make this _________. But this would soon change.

All on his own, Danny wrote and sent out _________ to all of our family and friends. As people began to __________ them, our home phone did not stop ringing. Everyone was __________ to say how wonderfully __________ Danny’s letters were. When the phone calls stopped, __________ started to come in. No matter how __________ or small these donations were, Danny __________ accepted all of them because he knew that every single donation would __________ to realize his goal.

On the day of his birthday, Danny said the words I’ll never __________. “With all of your help, I’ll be able to send three __________ to camp this summer!” Everyone, __________ me, was really in surprise. When I looked at him standing before us, I had never seen him so full of __________ in his whole life.

【1】

A．excited

B．amazed

C．angry

D．embarrassed

【2】

A．teacher

B．friend

C．brother

D．classmate

【3】

A．told

B．supported

C．challenged

D．warned

【4】

A．collect

B．save

C．make

D．borrow

【5】

A．common

B．special

C．amusing

D．simple

【6】

A．because

B．or

C．so

D．but

【7】

A．action

B．thought

C．regret

D．response

【8】

A．survive

B．change

C．happen

D．increase

【9】

A．invitation

B．letters

C．pictures

D．postcards

【10】

A．receive

B．buy

C．remember

D．visit

【11】

A．waiting

B．writing

C．calling

D．expecting

【12】

A．clear

B．funny

C．formal

D．encouraging

【13】

A．e-mail

B．money

C．respect

D．praises

【14】

A．different

B．big

C．attractive

D．expensive

【15】

A．patiently

B．fortunately

C．bravely

D．gratefully

【16】

A．help

B．continue

C．improve

D．prove

【17】

A．forget

B．miss

C．repeat

D．avoid

【18】

A．parents

B．gifts

C．kids

D．assistants

【19】

A．specially

B．frequently

C．especially

D．immediately

【20】

A．freedom

B．pride

C．honesty

D．nervous

26、假定你是李华，你校英语报开辟了“Readers’ Voice”专栏，邀请读者针对一些热点问题发表自己的看法。请你以“Should high school students study abroad? ”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿。

内容包括：

1. 分析高中生出国留学的利弊；

2. 阐述你对此现象的看法。

注意：词数80词左右。

Should high school students study abroad?

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