吉林省四平市2026年中考模拟（一）英语试卷含解析

1、________ was the architecture design of Tianjin Binhai New Area Cultural Center Library.

A．What made her interesting most

B．What she was interested most

C．What was most interested to her

D．What interested her most

2、You ________ worry about him. He will get well soon.

A．needn't

B．can't

C．mustn't

D．may not

3、Don’t go to crowded places,　　you may have the flu easily.

A.and B.but C.or D.so

4、He took a dictionary to hold down the test papers _______ they should be blown away by the wind.

A．so long as

B．in order that

C．for fear that

D．on condition that

5、I picked up my phone and was about to call you, ________the battery was dead.

A．finding

B．only to find

C．found

D．having found

6、We’d better go now, ______ we’ll miss the train.

A．but

B．so

C．or

D．and

7、New energy-sharing projects _____ in dozens of cities across the country to fuel China’s sharing economy   in the next few years.

A.are to carry out B.are being carried out

C.were carried out D.will have been carried out

8、These two new cameras are quite similar in appearance (外观)，but this one costs almost________.

A．twice as much

B．twice so much

C．as much twice

D．so much twice

9、Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more ______ to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and relationship problems.

A. skeptical   B. addicted

C. available   D. sensitive

10、— Is it my age ________the boss minds?

—I’m afraid so. He will consider ________ necessary to have an experienced assistant.

A.which；it B.that；it C.which；that D.that；that

11、____________ by his behavior, I said all this to my best friend.

A.Disappointing B.To disappoint

C.Disappointed D.Being disappointed

12、—Can I really get a car as a reward if I win the race?

—Absolutely. _______.

A.It all depends.  B. I mean it.

C. I’m sorry.  D. Not really.

13、Difficult as part of the passage was_______,I managed to catch hold of its meaning in the end.

A. understanding   B. to be understood

C. to understand   D. being understood

14、Our research has focused on a drug which is so powerful 　　　　able to change brain chemistry.

A. as to be   B. as not to be

C. as being   D. as not being

15、A new iphone costs about _________of a second-hand one．

A. the price of three times

B. three times the price

C. as much as the three times price

D. three times more than the price

16、—Robert remained depressed at home before his school reopened.

—If only the new term___________for the virus.

A.were not delayed B.would not be delayed

C.had not been delayed D.were not to be delayed

17、Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health.

A. of; at   B. by; in C. of; on   D. on; at

18、To _______ my confidence, I went for a haircut and bought some new clothes.

A．overlook

B．boost

C．bother

D．misjudge

19、When they lived in different cities, they kept ________ touch with each other through the Internet ________ time to time.

A．over; with

B．by; at

C．on; in

D．in; from

20、He’s giving me English lessons in exchange _______ my teaching him Chinese.

A．with

B．of

C．for

D．on

21、Chinese astronauts sent back a science lesson from the country’s under construction space station. The lesson focused on physics, aiming to illustrate how the weightless environment affects buoyancy (浮力), the movement of objects and optics (光学).

Students from five cities asked the astronauts about living conditions in space and were treated to a virtual tour of the station. Wang Yaping, the only woman aboard the station, served as the main instructor, while Ye Guangfu assisted and commander-in-chief Zhai Zhigang worked the camera.

The three arrived at the station in October, 2021 for about a six-month stay, mainly aimed to prepare the main Tianhe module (舱) for the arrival of two additional modules named Mengtian and Wentian ahead of completion by the end of 2022. The crew is assessing living conditions in the Tianhe module and conducting experiments in space medicine and other areas.

Wang became the first Chinese woman to conduct a spacewalk when she and Zhai spent six hours outside the module fixing equipment and carrying out tests alongside the station’s robotic service arm.

The mission of Shenzhou-13 is China’s longest one since it first put a human in space in 2003, becoming only the third county to do so after Russia and the US. China has also pushed ahead with unmanned missions, and is lunar exploration program generated media buzz when its Yutu 2 rover sent back pictures of what was described by some as a “mystery hut”, but most likely only was a rock of some sort. The rover is the first to be placed on the little-explored far side of the moon, while China’s Chang’e 5 probe returned lunar rocks to Earth for the first time since the 1970s. A Chinese rover, meanwhile, is searching for evidence of life on Mars.

【1】What is the main task of the three crew in China’s space station?

A．To give lessons about physical principles.

B．To prepare for the station’s expansion.

C．To test the station’s robotic service arm.

D．To do a spacewalk outside the module.

【2】Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “assessing” in Paragraph 3?

A．judging

B．updating

C．adjusting

D．repairing

【3】What can be implied in the last paragraph?

A．China has found some strange huts on the moon.

B．China has found evidence of life on Mars.

C．China is preparing to find a living place on Mars.

D．China has made great achievements in space exploration.

【4】What might be the best title for the text?

A．Chinese astronauts test new technology to explore space

B．Chinese female astronauts prepares for walking outside in space

C．Chinese astronauts give a science lesson from the space station

D．Chinese astronauts expand the module into a big station

22、There are apps for almost everything. Here are some of the best free apps that are well received by smartphone users.

StorySign

StorySign is designed to help deaf children learn to read. With a book in hand, just point your phone’s camera at the page and an animated character in StorySign will read the page in sign language. And children will both enjoy the books and learn to read in the process. Even in its limited form, StorySign is well worth trying if you have a deaf child young enough to appreciate it, but we expect this app will keep getting better as its library grows.

PlantNet

Wherever you are, chances are there are hundreds of different plant species within walking distance, and most of us have no idea what all but the most common are called. PlantNet aims to make identifying them easier — simply take a photo and the app will attempt to identify what kind of plant you’re seeing.

Google Photos

Google Photos stands out among hundreds of photo apps, as it gives you unlimited storage for photos and videos. But with basic editing tools and the ability to make albums, it’s more than just photo and video storage. It aims to be your first and last stop after taking a picture. To achieve that, it will need a few more steps, but it’s well on its way.

Soon

Soon is an app that lets you create lists of books you want to read, movies you want to watch, restaurants you want to try and more. You can select from a number of categories, including games, shops, bars, museums and TV shows and then make a list of the ones that interest you. It’s a great app for anyone struggling to remember the things they want to watch, visit, read, play and listen to.

【1】Who is StorySign mainly intended for?

A．Any child fond of stories.

B．Children with hearing loss.

C．Any child who enjoys reading.

D．Children interested in sign language.

【2】What do Google Photos and StorySign share?

A．They both need improving.

B．They both allow users to share.

C．They both offer unlimited storage.

D．They both focus on photos and videos.

【3】What can we learn about the apps from the text?

A．Users can learn to write and talk through StorySign.

B．Google Photos can only be used to store data.

C．PlantNet helps identify and plant or animal.

D．Soon is especially suitable for forgetful people.

23、Different responses to “Person of the Year” (2020) in America

Despite all the tragedy and pain that COVID 19 has caused and for which it will be remembered, we must also admit with some irony that without the virus, Donald Trump would very likely be President of the U. S. for the next four years. The old saying that not all bad comes to hurt us proved once again to be true. Biden and Harris alone will not be the cure for the disasters of the past Administration, but at least they are a starting point for a brighter future.

Alberto Vezzali,

GUASTALLA, ITALY

This was Time’s opportunity to honor, recognize and thank the heroes on the front line. Given their strength of character and insight on the human condition, Biden and Harris would have been the first to support naming frontline workers as Person of the Year.

S. Jeffrey Bastable,

FAYETTEVILLE, N. Y.

It is incomprehensible that you did not select as Person of the Year the tens of thousands of health care workers who went into work each day and put their lives at risk to take care of COVID-19 patients. They were the firemen running into the burning building to save others, and the policemen running toward the gunfire. Many of them fell ill, and indeed, some died.

Louis Shepard,

NEW ORLEANS

“Person” is singular. When Trump was named Person of the Year last year, it wasn’t a Trump-Pence cover. Is this just a subtle reminder to the American people that Harris is the real person in charge?

Alan Lantz,

BELLA VISTA, ARK.

Everyone hopes Biden and Harris can do better than their predecessors did, but unfortunately, naming them Person of the Year is a politicized decision, and I am very sad about that.

Paolo Grassi,

CONCOREZZO, ITALY

【1】Who were chosen as “Person of the Year” in 2020 in America?

A．Biden and Harris.

B．Trump and Pence.

C．Obama and Biden.

D．Harris and Trump.

【2】What is Alan Lantz’s attitude to the choice of 2020?

A．supportive.

B．neutral.

C．indifferent.

D．doubtful.

【3】Who shares Louis Shephard’s opinion on the right choice of “Person of the Year”?

A．Alberto Vezzali.

B．S. Jeffrey Bastable.

C．Alan Lantz.

D．Paolo Grassi.

24、Crossing the pedestrian bridge that connects our school to its surrounding neighborhood reminds us that there's more to Rochester than just our school. 【1】 By staying on campus all the time, we limit ourselves to just feeling like students and not people. Here's a list of things we can do around Rochester whenever we see it again.

【2】 It's a big, wide open produce market that happens every Saturday on Union Street. They sell flowers, vegetables, fruits, and clothing, and there are a few restaurants and coffee shops along the alleyway. Often, they have live music, and once I watched a friend play their saxophone there in front of the grape stand.

Study somewhere else besides school. Go to a coffee shop, or one of the public libraries. I like the music library at Eastman, and the coffee shop across the street, Java's. Rochester is full of cafes and spots to sit and study. 【3】

Go to a concert, if you're into that. The Little Theater has free live music every single night, and there's a variety of other bars and music halls that bring in local artists. Most venues offer shows for less than $10. 【4】 That's my favorite. Those guys are crazy, and watching them play their instruments is like being transported into a strange, shimmering world of classical music.

Go for more walks. When you're stuck, listen to music and roam around our campus. Sit under a tree and look at all the people walking by. Or take one of the shuttles that stop in front of the library to a new neighborhood, like the South Wedge, and float in and out of the small businesses along the street. Or, if you know somebody with a car, go to Letchworth and see the waterfalls. 【5】

A．Go to the Live Music.

B．Go to the Public Market.

C．But how often do we cross that bridge?

D．No matter what it is, going outside always helps.

E．If you can focus outside of our own library, do it.

F．Additionally, all student concerts at Eastman are free for students at our school.

G．It's no secret that our college campus, like the majority of campuses, is a bubble.

25、I was a single mother who lived with my daughter Peggy in a small apartment, struggling hard to meet our needs.

One day, I headed to the downtown for a(n) ________ , I sat down in the streetcar, and there ________ the seat was a silk umbrella, on which there was a name ________ . Then I searched a telephone book for the name. I found it immediately and called it, and then a lady ________ with extreme excitement. "It was my umbrella which had been stolen a year ago.”

So ________ was her pleasure that 1 forgot I was looking for a job and went directly to her small house. She took the umbrella, with teary eyes. explaining with a(n) ________ voice that the umbrella was given by her parents, now dead. Her happiness at regaining this special ________ was so great that accepting her reward would have ________ something. so I refused her ________ and left.

The following months were ________ . I even lost my last job before Christmas. Thinking of this, I couldn't control my tears. but I ________ to wear a smile so I could greet my little daughter. She opened the door for me and ________ herself in my arms. screaming joyously and demanding ________ for her Christmas gift. There I stood. ________ with great sadness. Suddenly, the doorbell rang. it was a delivery man with his arms full of parcels. A note ________ one package caught my eyes. I picked up the note, which ________ “Thanks for your retuning of the umbrella. Merry Christmas!" It was sent by the lady. ________ the note tightly. I was on the verge of tears. With a stream of ________ spreading across my body. We just sat in our small apartment ________ the gifts one by one in happiness. A sweet peace ________ me like a blessing, which made me hopeful again.

【1】

A．interview

B．interaction

C．invitation

D．investment

【2】

A．above

B．against

C．for

D．in

【3】

A．bound

B．tied

C．carved

D．decorated

【4】

A．answered

B．rang

C．replied

D．responded

【5】

A．slight

B．precious

C．appealing

D．puzzling

【6】

A．embarrassed

B．inspiring

C．frustrated

D．choking

【7】

A．dream

B．product

C．possession

D．fortune

【8】

A．recalled

B．spoiled

C．cherished

D．wasted

【9】

A．gratitude

B．promise

C．help

D．offer

【10】

A．peaceful

B．tough

C．different

D．normal

【11】

A．failed

B．arranged

C．hesitated

D．managed

【12】

A．threw

B．occupied

C．engaged

D．absorbed

【13】

A．accidentally

B．desirably

C．secretly

D．casually

【14】

A．relaxed

B．delighted

C．frozen

D．touched

【15】

A．attached to

B．addicted to

C．devoted to

D．committed to

【16】

A．wrote

B．showed

C．marked

D．read

【17】

A．Seeing

B．Picking

C．Holding

D．Catching

【18】

A．warmth

B．anxiety

C．sympathy

D．trust

【19】

A．packing

B．unwrapping

C．addressing

D．exchanging

【20】

A．ran into

B．broke into

C．got into

D．flooded into

26、阅读下面短文， 根据其内容写一篇60字左右的内容概要。

Over the past few years, there has been a big increase in the number of people sharing information online. In this article, we will learn about some positive reasons for people to share information online.

94% of those surveyed by The New York Times said they put a lot of thought into how the content they are sharing will be beneficial to others. We often share information with our friends in the office or at home to educate, entertain, or pleasantly surprise them. This is also true while sharing information online. If you look at the Facebook wall posts of your friends, you will realize that most of their updates are usually famous quotes(引述), entertaining videos, humorous images, funny jokes, etc.

A lot of people share information online to picture their true self to the outside world. Some people, especially those who are shy and not comfortable talking about their areas of interest in the presence of others, find it extremely convenient to share that information online with others.

According to the study, 78% of the people said they shared information online because it helps them develop better relationships. Today, people are so busy that they do not have the time to meet each other personally. A lot of people now “meet” each other online, rather than in places like restaurants and pubs.

Lastly, when we share our thoughts online, we are actively communicating with a large number of people who are a part of the World Wide Web. Sharing information will affect the viewpoint of others, or add to their understanding about the world.

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