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2024-2025学年(上)宁德八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、在一百年后将会有更少的污染吗?

    ________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读短文,根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次

    A. be like        B. bigger and stronger       C. bravely        D. because       E. decided to

    F. find a place   G. nervous and scared       H. were lying   I. run away     J. but

    One Sunny afternoon, a young deer and an old deer 【1】 under a tree in the forest. Suddenly, in the distance, they heard the sound of dogs barking.

    The old deer stood up quickly, he felt 【2】. He said to the young deer, “Be quick! It’s time to 【3】 to hide in. The barking dogs are fierce (凶猛的) and they will kill us.

    The young deer laughed and said, “Why should we hide from the dogs? We are 【4】 than them. We can toss (扔) them aside with our big antlers (角). We should fight with them 【5】.”

    The old deer admired the courage (勇气) of the young deer, 【6】 he did not believe the young deer. “We’d better 【7】 now,” said the old deer.

    The young deer refused to run away. He 【8】 fight against the dogs. As the dog run to him, he put down his antlers and wanted to toss them aside, but he didn’t win the fight because there were too many dogs. He was killed by the dogs in the end.

    The young deer lost his life 【9】 he didn’t know his strength and the weakness. We can learn a lesson from the story. Don’t 【10】 the silly young deer when we are in danger. We should know our strength and weakness.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Jim will go to Beijing next week. (对画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ go to Beijing next week?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、You should walk across the road ________ but be careful with the cars.

    A.quick enough

    B.quickly enough

    C.enough quickly

    D.enough quick

  • 5、—Amy speaks Chinese well and she also likes Chinese food.

    —She ______ Beijing since she was a kid.

    A. has left     B. has lived in

    C. went to   D. was away from

     

  • 6、The flood in 2021 made a big ________ to people’s life in Henan.

    A.difference

    B.difficulty

    C.decision

    D.discussion

  • 7、It is reported that the United States uses   energy as the whole of Europe.

    A. as twice   B. twice much

    C. twice much as   D. twice as much

  • 8、He is a very ____ student. He does homework _______ in our class.

    A.careful; carefully

    B.careful; the most carefully

    C.carefully; careful

    D.the most careful; the most carefully

  • 9、We’ll go to the Summer Palace____it doesn’train this Saturday.

    A. when   B. if   C. until   D. because

  • 10、—Would you mind opening the window for me? It’s a bit hot.

    — __________.

    A.Of course

    B.Sure, I’d love to

    C.My pleasure

    D.Of course not

  • 11、—How was your math test, Clark?

    —________. I think it was very easy for me.

    A.Pretty good

    B.Not really

    C.So terrible

    D.Of course

  • 12、—Could you tell me more about Chinese _____, Mr. Li?

    —Sure. For example, you’d better not have your hair cut during the Spring Festival month.

    A.traditions

    B.services

    C.symbols

    D.holidays

  • 13、______in bed is______ for our eye .

    A. Reading, good B. Reading, bad

    C. Reading, badly D. Read, bad

     

  • 14、—Do you have any plans for this weekend?

    —I’m not sure. I   go climbing Mount Yuntai.

    A、must   B、need C、may

     

  • 15、–Will people use money in 100 years?

    –______

    A. Yes, they do.   B. No, they don’t.   C. Yes, they are.   D. No, they won’t.

  • 16、The weather in Beijing is colder than ________ in Chongqing.

    A.this B.that C.these D.those

  • 17、The number of students in our school _______ 4000 and a number of them ______ good at playing Ping-Pong.

    A. is; is   B. are; are C. is; are   D. are; is

     

  • 18、My dream is ________ an engineer one day.

    A.be

    B.to being

    C.to be

    D./

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、Sam: Hello, Ann. How was your weekend?

    Ann: Hi, Sam. It was pretty good. ________

    Sam: Great. I watched my favorite program Rock & Roast.

    Ann: Oh, it’s my favorite, too.

    Sam: Really? ________

    Ann: Wang Mian, of course. He’s so talented in music, and he’s the funniest performer I know.

    Sam: I like Li Xueqin better. She’s quiet but she’s creative enough. ________

    Ann: No, I didn’t.

    Sam: Why? It was so funny.

    Ann: ________

    Sam: Oh, now I know why you study better than me.

    Ann: Don’t worry. If you have any questions in schoolwork, you can ask me for help.

    Sam: That’s great. ________

    Ann: Sure, no problem.

    Sam: Thank you so much.

    1

    A.How much is the meal? B.How about yours?

    C.How long does it take? D.How old are you?

    2

    A.What do you think of soap operas? B.Which is the worst talent?

    C.Which performer do you like best? D.What do you plan to watch?

    3

    A.Did you like the news? B.Did you buy anything interesting?

    C.Did you go to the movie? D.Did you see the program yesterday?

    4

    A.Because I studied for a test. B.Because I cleaned the park.

    C.Because I went to the beach. D.Because I visited my uncle.

    5

    A.Do you need any help? B.Can you help me with my math?

    C.Are you hard-working? D.Did everyone have a great time?

  • 20、A: Hi, Li Ming. 1?

    B: I'm watching a video about Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge now. Do you know it?

    A: Yes, I do.

    B: 2?

    A: It's 55 kilometers long.

    B: Have you ever been there?

    A: 3. I will go there next month.

    B: 4?

    A: I will go with my parents.

    B: Lucky you! 5.

    A: Thank you.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、

    Global English Club

    ☆ English training in four skills: listening, speaking, reading, and writing.

    ☆ 4-month(800 yuan), 6-month(1,400 yuan) and one year(2,500 yuan) courses.

    ☆ Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon.—Fri.

    ☆ All native teachers from Canada and the USA.

    ☆ Tel:8872806       Add: 306 Xinhua Road

    Body-building Club

    ☆ All facilities (设备) supplied.

    ☆ On the top floor of Sunny Hotel.

    ☆ Every evening from 6:00 to 9:00, Mon. —Sun.

    ☆ Drinks and fruits ready for you during breaks.

    ☆ Tel: 6353188       Add: 369 Dunhuang Road

    Piano Club

    ☆ One-to-one training on Sat. & Sun. from 2:00 pm to 5:00 pm (150 yuan an hour).

    ☆ Experienced teachers.

    ☆ Pianos supplied for free.

    ☆ Convenient transportation.

    ☆ Tel: 8756038       Add: 808 Park Road

    【1】How long does the shortest English course last?

    A.4 weeks.

    B.6 months.

    C.one year.

    D.4 months.

    【2】In English training class you will have ________ teachers.

    A.Canadian

    B.French

    C.Chinese

    D.Italian

    【3】If you want to improve your English, you will ________.

    A.dial 6353188

    B.have classes either in the morning or in the evening

    C.go to 808 Park Road

    D.have classes both in the morning and in the evening

    【4】How much do you need to pay for one-to-one piano training every time?

    A.300 yuan.

    B.150 yuan.

    C.450 yuan.

    D.800 yuan.

    【5】If Jim is exercising in the Body-building Club, where can you find him?

    A.On the highest floor of Sunny Hotel.

    B.808 Park Road.

    C.696 Dunhuang Road.

    D.306 Xinhua Road.

  • 22、   Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website called"Football OK!" for young people and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day. "I became interested in computers when I was 8 years old because my father's job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football and so I decided to make a website, especially for people of my age.”

    Bill is a schoolboy and a businessman as well. He usually gets up at six o’clock and looks at his e-mails. Then he goes to school from nine in the morning to four in the afternoon in the evenings, he always works for about four hours on his website.

    Bill's next plan is a new website. "At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year.”

    And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? "No, I am very different now. I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world. " Bill doesn't know about the future."Maybe I will sell the websites. I really don't know. I'll just wait and see.” When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire(百万富翁). He always says, “Anything is possible!”

    1Bill became interested in computers at the age of .

    A.six B.eight C.thirteen D.fifteen

    2"Football OK!" is the name of .

    A.a website B.a computer game

    C.a millionaire D.a young businessman

    3On weekdays, Bill spends seven hours .

    A.reading the e-mails B.talking with the visitors

    C.studying at school D.planning his new website

    4From the passage above we can know that .

    A.Bill will stop travelling B.Bill is smart and rich

    C.Bill will play American football D.Bill is sure of his future

    5Which of the following is the best title for the passage

    A.Bill’s School Life B.How to Make a Website

    C.Bill’s Future Work D.A Schoolboy and Businessman

  • 23、   We know the mosquitoes(蚊子)very well because they fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.

    No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite and only the female(雌性)mosquito bites(咬)because she needs blood to lay(孵)eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others! If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, she has flown away.

    And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.

    1We know mosquitoes very well because  ________.

    A.they can’t be found easily B.they fly here and there

    C.there are many kinds of them D.they can fly

    2If the mosquito doesn’t bite you, it will  ________.

    A.get angry with you B.be afraid of you

    C.make a lot of noise D.choose another one

    3The mosquito bites you  ________.

    A.when you’re asleep B.because you choose it

    C.too quickly to let you know D.but doesn’t like you

    4Which of the following is the correct order of a mosquito’s bite?

    land on body   fly away

    bite somebody quickly and quietly  put something from her mouth together with your blood

    A.①④②③ B.①④③② C.①③④② D.①②④③

    5Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.The itching begins after the mosquito bites you. B.You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.

    C.Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs. D.Only the female mosquito bites.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

    Grace and her parents live on a small farm. From a young age, Grace does the work on the farm 【1】 her parents. At first, she didn’t like it 【2】 all. But when she grew older, she began to know the meaning of hard work. One summer, her parents decided 【3】 let a group of young students do their summer work on their farm. They were all from the middle school. They hoped to learn about farming. So Grace decided to teach them 【4】 to do the farm work. They planted trees and some vegetables. 【5】 was very hard to work at a high temperature, but it was also very meaningful. As the summer came to a close, Grace felt very happy because she helped others learn the meaning of hard work.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、请以美食节工作人员的名义写一篇题为The First Food Festival 的短文,内容包括:很多人来参加美食节,有人要北京烤鸭,有人要印度咖喱;所有食物都很可口;我工作最认真,卖了最多的炒饭;这一天很有趣等。

    要求:80词左右。

    The First Food Festival

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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