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2024-2025学年(上)镇江八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、在和我讨论这些问题之前请浏览一下它们。

    _________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

    take part in, sleep, ill, smell, guest

    【1】Mrs Brown plans to invite twenty ________ to her birthday party.

    【2】The boy can’t go to school because of his serious ________.

    【3】If you want to ________ the activity, you can give Mr Lee a call.

    【4】You’d better go to bed early, or you’ll be ________ in class tomorrow.

    【5】What are you cooking in the kitchen, Grandma? It ________ so nice.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、在书店对面有一个美丽的公园。   

    ________ ________ the bookstore, there is a beautiful park.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、The long trip ________ them a lot of money last year.

    A.paid

    B.spent

    C.cost

    D.took

  • 5、–I didn’t hear you come in just now.

    --That’s good. We tried ____ any noise because you were sleeping.

    A. not make    B. not to make

    C. to make    D. Making

     

  • 6、 you don’t give up, your dreams will come true.

    A.As well as

    B.As good as

    C.As soon as

    D.As long as

  • 7、 — Mum, do you mind my listening to music for a while?

    . But please listen to it with your earphone.

    A. Yes, please   B. No, thank you

    C. Not at all   D. Yes, I do

     

  • 8、—I’m leaving now.

    —It’s rainy. Better stay here. Call a taxi if you ________.

    A.will

    B.may

    C.have to

    D.could

  • 9、Students   be careful when they do physical experiments in the lab.

    A.can B.must C.need D.ought to

  • 10、 In our library there are many _____books and newspapers.

    A. kinds B. kind of   C. kinds of

     

  • 11、________do you visit your grandparents?

    —Twice a year. They live in the countryside.

    A.How long B.How soon C.How often

  • 12、The American exchange students will ________ before lunch. Let’s get ready.

    A.reach

    B.get

    C.arrive

    D.offer

  • 13、If you ______ out all the candies in one go, the wish ______ true.

    A.will blow; will come

    B.blow; will come

    C.blow, comes

  • 14、—How beautiful this kind of computer is! Where did you buy it?

    —It ________ in that shop. It ________ well.

    A.sells; is sold

    B.sells; sells

    C.is sold; sells

    D.is sold; is sold

  • 15、Jane is afraid of dogs. She will run away ________ she sees them.

    A.although

    B.so that

    C.as soon as

  • 16、If you want to be an actor, you should ________.

    A.take acting lessons

    B.study computer science

    C.practice singing

  • 17、There will be more trees, ______ there?

    A. will   B. won’t   C. be   D. aren’t

  • 18、—Lisa, _________ do you eat hamburgers?

    —Hardly ever. They’re not healthy.

    A.how often

    B.how much

    C.how long

    D.how far

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、口语运用

    从方框中选择恰当的语句补全对话, 有两项是多余的。

    A. How lucky you are!

    B. Why?

    C. How are you?

    D. That’s right.

    E. I hope you will have a good time.

    F. Bad luck!

    G. I feel disappointed.

    A: Hello, Chao Hui. You look so excited. 【1】

    B: My parents will take me to Beijing next Sunday.

    A: 2 Are you going by train or by plane?

    B: By plane, of course.

    A:   3

    (A few weeks later, Chao Hui comes back.)

    A: Hi, Chao Hui. You look sad. Why?

    B: 4 Because I have lost my purse.

    A: 5

     

  • 20、--- Did you go to the cinema to see 3D The Hobbit last night?

    --- No, I ________ go to the cinema. The tickets are too expensive.

    A. hardly B. nearly   C. still D. only

     

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、Thank you for your interest in the iBike system! Use your subway card to rent a bike and then drop it off at any other station around the city. First things first. Place your card on the reader. If there’s a problem, please see the instructions below.

    Error Code

    (错误代码)

    Message

    How to Fix

    0

    Cannot read your card.

    Try again. If there is still a problem, try another card.

    1

    Card has not been registered(注册).

    Please register your card at the nearest iBike computer screen.

    2

    Card is already in use.

    Someone is using this card at the moment. If you have just returned an iBike, please wait two minutes and try again.

    3

    Card’s balance(余额)isn’t large enough.

    There is not enough money on your card. Please add money and try again.

    4

    Card doesn’t match.

    The card used to rent the iBike and the one used to return it don’t match. Use the other card.

    5

    Machine is unavailable.

    The iBike system(系统)is down at the moment. Please wait and try again in a few minutes. Sorry for the inconvenience.

    【1】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph1 refer to(指代)?

    A.The subway card.

    B.The bike.

    C.The station.

    D.The interest.

    【2】If the iBike system doesn’t work now, what error code will be on the reader?

    A.2.

    B.3.

    C.4.

    D.5.

    【3】Which of the following is true according to the writing?

    A.If the card hasn’t been registered, try again later.

    B.If the card is already in use, register it.

    C.If the card’s balance is too small, try again.

    D.If the card doesn’t match, use the other card.

  • 22、Robots seem to be getting cleverer and cleverer. Here are four examples.

    Budgee

    ☆He was created by Five Elements Robotics.

    ☆With two wheels and a little basket, he can carry things for you while you’re at the shops.

    Paro

    ☆He was made by Takanori Shibata.

    ☆He is used on patients (病人) in hospitals.

    ☆He can learn a name and even show feelings such as surprise, happiness and sadness.

    Rover

    ☆He was created by a team at Sydney University.

    ☆He is used to make cows move together from a field to a dairy (牛奶场).

    Simon

    ☆He was developed (研制) by the Georgia Institute of Technology.

    ☆He can clean up offices.

    ☆In tests, he could tell whether someone was paying attention to (关注) him or not.

    Choose the best choice from A、B or C according to the passage.

    【1】Which robot can help you when you are shopping?

    A.Budgee.

    B.Simon.

    C.Paro.

    【2】We can learn from the passage that Paro ________.

    A.can tell whether others pay attention to him

    B.was created by Five Elements Robotics

    C.is used on patients in hospitals

    【3】What can Simon do according to the passage?

    A.Show feelings.

    B.Clean offices.

    C.Move cows.

    【4】Rover can be used in________.

    A.a farm

    B.a company

    C.a supermarket

    【5】Where does the passage probably come from?

    A.A tourist map.

    B.A medical dictionary.

    C.A science magazine.

  • 23、In 1995, Miguel Indurain won the Tour de France for the fifth time in a row. The Tour de France is the most difficult bicycle race in the world and is held every year. No one before Miguel had ever won five Tour races in a row. What made Miguel such a successful athlete?

    Miguel grew up on a farm and learned the value of hard work at an early age. His father taught him that work is something you always do, no matter how difficult it is. Miguel had large lungs and a strong heart, both of which helped him endure the 2,200 miles of the Tour de France. He was naturally calm, which allowed him to stay focused on the course. And he trained hard, had a good bike, and was surrounded by excellent teammates who helped him succeed.

    In addition to the Tour de France, Miguel won the Giro d’Italia, another national bicycle race, in 1992 and 1993. He captured a gold medal in track cycling during the 1996 Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia. Later that year, he retired from competitive racing at the age of 31.

    Miguel’s long list of accomplishments assures him a place among the top athletes in history. But fans will especially remember his relaxed and friendly attitude. “My strength,” Miguel said, “was that I was more balanced than most other riders.”

    【1】Which of the following is NOT given as a reason for Miguel’s success?

    A.His natural calmness.

    B.The fact that he values hard work.

    C.The quality of his team.

    D.His aggressive nature.

    【2】Which sentence best describes the main idea of the passage?

    A.Miguel Indurain was friendly.

    B.The Tour de France is a difficult bicycle race.

    C.Miguel Indurain was an excellent athlete.

    D.To win, a rider needs a good bicycle.

    【3】Which statement is best supported by the passage?

    A.Big lungs are an advantage for bike racers.

    B.The Giro d’Italia is more difficult than the Tour de France.

    C.Olympic track cycling is easy.

    D.Miguel would rather have been a farmer.

    【4】In which year did Miguel win his first Tour de France?

    A.1991.

    B.1992.

    C.1993.

    D.1995.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

    Rain comes from the clouds. Look, there are black clouds now 【1】 the sky. How fast they move along! See, they have hidden the sun. They have covered up the sun, just as you cover up your face when you put something over it. But 【2】 is one little bit of blue sky still.

    Now there is no blue sky at all: it is all black with the clouds. It is very dark, like night. It 【3】 rain soon.

    Now the rain begins. The ducks are very glad; but the drops are so large 【4】 the little birds have to go and protect themselves under the trees.

    Now the rain is over. It was only a shower. Now the flowers smell sweet, and 【5】 bright sun shines, and the little birds sing again.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、保护我们的环境是十分重要的,世界上仅有一个地球,我们就生存在这个地球上,所以保护环境是我们义不容辞的责任。那么,我们应该做些什么?我们该怎么做呢?根据中英文提示,写出意思连贯,符合逻辑,字数在70词左右。

    关键词提示take good care, important, only one earth, our duty to… plant trees , plastic (塑料的) bags, protect animals ,spit (吐痰) in public places, rubbish , …

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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