2024-2025学年（上）基隆八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】太长时间   ____________________________________

【2】乘一辆出租车   ____________________________________

【3】一些建议   ____________________________________

【4】enough exercise ____________________________________

【5】make friends   ____________________________________

2、用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文。每词限用一次。

It was December in 1950, and it was the coldest winter, with the 【1】 temperature of -40℃.

One night in a small village in the 【2】 of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea （朝鲜）, a lot of Chinese soldiers ran out of the forest against heavy US artillery（大炮）fire. They crossed the river, and their trousers got 【3】 and were frozen up（冻结）. They looked like logs（原木）on the move. Some “logs” fell down, but more came to fill in.

It happened in the battle of Lake Changjin. During the battle, the Chinese People’s Volunteers Army not only needed to fight against the US Army, but also had to fight against 【4】 with their strong will（意志）. The Chinese soldiers only had thin winter clothes and didn’t have   【5】 food or weapons（武器）. The US army, on the other side, had much better equipment（装备）. 【6】 their homeland, Chinese soldiers fought bravely. And they finally won.

The most touching（感人的）【7】 in the film might be the “Ice Sculpture Company”（冰雕连）. Many soldiers were frozen into ice while staring（盯着）at the front with weapons in their 【8】! As the Liberation Army Daily reported, more than 4, 000 people died of cold during the battle.

The film The Battle of Lake Changjin was made to remember the 【9】 of thousands of Chinese soldiers who died seventy years ago. It got popular as soon as it was on. The film made me think about where our 【10】 life came from, and we should always be thankful for that. The film also showed that Chinese people never 【11】 troubles, but wouldn’t flinch（退缩）when trouble came their way.

3、We’ll talk to her in a few minutes. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ will you talk to her?

4、— Could you please give the report to Linda?

—Sure. I’ll give it to her ________ she arrives here.

A．before

B．since

C．because

D．as soon as

5、—Is your bicycle the same _____ Victor's?

—No, it's different _____ his.

A.with; from B.as; from C.as; with D.with; as

6、— ________ do they play basketball?

—Every day.

A．How soon

B．How much

C．How often

7、— What’s the weather like today?

— It’s as ______ as yesterday. You can wear shorts.

A. hot   B. hotter   C. cold D. colder

8、Mike says he needs ________.

A.to eat anything B.to eat something C.to eating something

9、The movie was interesting but ______.

A. wonderful   B. scary   C. scared   D. boring

10、In the following words, which underlined (划线的) letters have a different sound from the others?

A．adult

B．usual

C．pupil

11、—Do you like lettuce ________ a hamburger?

—Yes, I do.

A．off

B．in

C．to

D．at

12、On Sunday morning I helped my mother _______the cooking.

A. do   B. to doing   C. does   D. Doing

13、My cousin Ann is generous (慷慨的). She likes sharing things ________her friends.

A. with   B. to   C. in   D. for

14、—I got good grades at the English exam last Monday.

—__________.

A.It's up to you B.You did a good job C.Good luck to you

15、I feel like eating ice-cream.

A. want to eat   B. like to eat   C. feel eat

16、You should work hard, or you will ________.

A．regret

B．refuse

C．disagree

17、I ________ my cousin. In his letter, he told me that he would visit me the next month.

A．wrote to

B．replied to

C．heard from

18、–What about going for a walk, Sally? -_______

A. Good luck! B. No, I don’t.   C. Excuse me. D. Good idea.

19、A: Hi, Bill. 【1】.

B: Yes, I've already finished my homework.

A: 【2】.

B: I'd like to work outside.

A: Me, too! 【3】

B: I'd like to do something to help others. Would you like to go with me?

A: Sure! Let's come up with a plan. 【4】 In the afternoon we can visit the children's hospital to cheer up the sick children. What do you think of it?

B: 【5】 But we had better join the school weekend volunteer program.

A: Good idea! We could do better then.

A．Do you have any ideas?

B．Are you free tomorrow?

C．I don't agree with you.

D．That sounds good!

E．What would you like to do?

F．In the morning, let's do our homework first.

G．Tomorrow morning let's hand out food at the food bank.

20、通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Good morning, Tony!

B: 【1】, Miss Wu.

A: You don’t look well. 【2】?

B: I can’t sleep well at night, Miss Wu. I always feel tired. I have too much stress. I can’t pass the English exams. 【3】?

A: Sure. I think you should learn to relax. And it’s better for you to make good use of your time. If you have problems, you can ask your teacher for help.

A: 【4】. I’ll have a try. Thanks for your advice.

B: 【5】. I hope you will feel better soon.

21、If you feel sad, remember not to watch a happy movie. A sad movie maybe good for you. Some scientists at Ohio State University found that sad movies can make people happier. They showed their study in a magazine called Communication Reaches.

Scientists asked 361 college students to watch a sad movie. The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feelings, such as sadness (悲伤).

According to the result, scientists found out that people felt better after watching the sad movie. Scientists believed this was because the movie made them think about their lives.

“I want to live my life to the fullest, and this movie made me think a lot,” one student wrote.

Silvia, the head of the study, said that bad moods (情绪) would make people think more. “Good moods are usually a sign that everything is fine. You don’t have to worry, and you don’t have to think about your problems in your life,” she said, ‘‘But bad moods make you feel terrible. So, seeing a sad movie may make you feel bad, but that will make you think more about yourself and be full of hope in the future. ”

【1】Why did the scientists ask the college students to watch a sad movie?

A．To help them make more friends.

B．To help them feel relaxed after class.

C．To find out how they felt after watching it.

D．To ask them to share their experiences.

【2】How many times did the students answer questions from the scientists?

A．Six times.

B．Five times.

C．Four times.

D．Three times.

【3】What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph refer to (指的是)?

A．Your friends.

B．Your problems in the life.

C．Seeing a sad movie.

D．The hope in the future.

【4】The writer advises us to ________.

A．watch a sad movie when we are sad

B．find truelove when we feel sad

C．see a happy film when we feel bad

D．think about others when we are sad

22、Everything was ready when Laurie returned. He brought a note and some money from Aunt March. The afternoon passed slowly. Meg and her mother sewed, Beth and Amy prepared supper and Hannah did the ironing. It was dark when Jo finally arrived home. She had a very strange expression on her face. She put some money in her mother’s hand and said, “This is for Father. Buy something nice for him and bring him home!”

“Twenty-five dollars! My dear, where did you get it?” said Mrs. March in a surprised voice.

“I earned it,” replied Jo, taking off her hat.

Everybody in the room gasped. Jo’s hair was as short as a boy’s.

“Your hair! You cut your beautiful hair!” cried her mother. “It wasn’t necessary to do that!” She touched her daughter’s head and kissed her. “You don’t look like my Jo any more. But I love you the same!”

“Why did you do it?” asked Amy. She couldn’t imagine cutting her own pretty hair.

“I wanted to do something for Father,” replied Jo.

Mrs. March looked at her and smiled. She understood and she was proud of her daughter.

That evening Beth played her favorite hymn before the went to bed. Beth and Amy soon fell asleep but Meg was awake for a long time. She thought Jo was asleep but then Jo sobbed very softly.

“Jo! You are crying!” said Meg. “Are you worried about Father?”

“No, not now”

“Why then?”

“My hair!”

Meg smiled and kissed her sister.

【1】What did people do that afternoon according to the passage?

A．Sewed and sang.

B．Ironed and chatted.

C．Bought clothes.

D．Prepared supper.

【2】Jo sobbed very softly that night because ________.

A．she worried about her father.

B．she missed her father.

C．she was sorry for her hair.

D．her mother blamed her.

【3】What did Mrs. March think of Jo?

A．foolish

B．brave

C．clever

D．naughty

23、   In the morning, Zack gets up. He looks at the clock. It is already eight o'clock. He is going to be late for school.

Zack quickly puts on his clothes and runs into the dining room. His mother is sitting at the table and listening to the radio. “Mum, why don't you wake me up?” Zack asks. “I'm going to be late for school. ” Mum smiles. “Look outside, Zack,” she says.

Zack walks over to the window. His eyes get big--everything outside is white! Everything is under the snow. It is very quiet and beautiful.

Mum says, “It is the biggest snow in 30 years. The radio says all schools are closed.” Zack says, “Oh, Mum, I need to go to see the bird feeder(鸟食罐) in the backyard. I don't know how birds can make it on such a snowy day.”

【1】Zack gets up at _______ this morning.

A.6:00 B.7:00 C.8:00 D.8:30

【2】Zack's mother is sitting in the dining room and _________

A.watching TV B.listening to the radio

C.reading the newspaper D.having breakfast

【3】Zack gets up quickly because_________

A.he is very hungry B.he needs to cook breakfast

C.he wants to see his mother D.he thinks he is going to be late for school

【4】From the reading we know that   .

A.Jack feels worried about birds B.Jack feels worried about his lessons

C.Jack feels angry with his mother D.Jack doesn’t like to go to school

24、先阅读短文，在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出

“Let's go wrestling, Dad!”《摔跤吧,爸爸!》was one of the top 10 movies last year. It tells a true story about an Indian man and his two daughters. His name's Mahavir.

A very famous Indian actor—Aamir Khan, played the r__________of Mahavir in the movie. It was an unusual e___________for him. Aamir Khan was very serious about his character and he tried to make this character c___________to the true story. In order to act well, he needed to put on weight to be very fat and then did sports to be very strong in a short time.

Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before m___________(the movie. He ate at least 5 meals a day including much j___________food. He became too fat to run quickly.

It is s ___________ to be fat but difficult to be strong. Aamir Khan i__________many coaches to train him to lose weight and it took him a few months to be strong. He must eat l____________food and drink more water. Strength training is also important. This kind of physical training is very boring. He had to lift different weights and did it over and over a___________. Aamir Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he made it, he fell down on the ground and could h___________stand up. In the end, he became the exact person the movie needed.

【1】r________

【2】e________

【3】c________

【4】m________

【5】j________

【6】s________

【7】i________

【8】l________

【9】a________

【10】h________

25、写作

假设你叫李俊，你的美国朋友David想要在中国结交更多的朋友。你通过电子邮件，把你的最好的朋友Tom介绍给他。王明情况见下表：

要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下连贯；

2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；

3）词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

4）不使用真实姓名和校名等。

Dear David,

How are you? I’m writing to introduce my best friend Tom to you.

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you can make friends with him as soon as you can. Maybe he can show you around our country at the Spring Festival.

Best wishes,

Li Jun