2024-2025学年（上）广州八年级质量检测英语

1、   Nowadays, students’ spare time is always occupied(占据) by tiring and boring homework and many students even have to take after-school classes at weekends. 65.每天做运动对他们来说几乎是不可能的。Under such great pressure(压力), students are in great need of a hobby. A hobby can help us relax. 66.十年前，我的爷爷教了我如何打羽毛球。 And I think it will be my lifetime hobby.

I really enjoy the time when I am playing badminton. 67. It is not only a game among family members, but also a way to make friends. During play time, my mind is relaxed. Nothing seems to bother(困扰) me anymore. After I play badminton, I become more energetic(有活力的), 68. and I will spend more time on my studies. At the same time, students in my class who like playing badminton has formed a team and already taken part in several important competitions against other teams.

Badminton has brought me a lot. 69. If everyone has a hobby, we will make our life full and happy.

【1】________________________________________________________________

【2】________________________________________________________________

【3】________________________________________________________________

【4】________________________________________________________________

【5】________________________________________________________________

2、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空

【1】It is important to think about our future. If we don’t have dreams, our life will be quite ________.

【2】Leave the building quickly when the ground stops ________, but do not use the lift.

【3】You can find the correct pronunciation and learn different ________ of the word in the e-dictionary.

【4】As we all know, the Yellow River is the ________ longest river in China.

【5】You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful ________.

【6】—What were you doing at 8:00 last night?

—I ________ some notes for my writing.

【7】He hurried out of the room ________ he heard the little girl crying.

【8】I think we should do as much as we can ________ the animals in danger.

【9】You’d better ________ and find a way out when facing danger.

【10】Interesting games, ________ those outside of the classroom, give students a chance to relax.

3、他的父亲经常向他介绍中国文化。

His father often _________ Chinese culture ________ him.

4、Don’t forget the lights when you leave.

A. to turn on     B. turn on

C. to turn off      D. turning off

5、They got up early ________ they could catch the early bus.

A．so that

B．as well as

C．because of

D．in order to

6、It is ________ Daniel to work out such a difficult maths problem in ten minutes.

A．clever of

B．careful of

C．useful for

D．proper for

7、—I’m sorry for ______I said.

—It doesn’t matter.

A．what

B．when

C．how

D．which

8、Sam is   about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.

A. honest   B. confident   C. modest   D. nervous

9、—Could you please tell me _________?

—Nothing much, just a bit of a cold.

A．what the matter was with you

B．what’s wrong with you

C．if you have a cold

D．what was the matter with you

10、If you keep in good________,________can defeat（打败）you.

A．spirit;nothing

B．mood;nothing

C．moods;no thing

D．spirits; nothing

11、Our teacher wants us _________ English every morning.

A．read

B．reading

C．to read

D．reads

12、Washington, ________ beautiful city, is ________ capital of ________ United States of America.

A．a; a; the

B．a; /; the

C．the; the; the

D．a; the; the

13、He speaks French well, but of course not ________ a person born in France.

A．as clear as

B．clearer than

C．as clearly as

D．more clear than

14、—Jim, take good care of ________.

—Thank you very much.

A．yourselves

B．himself

C．yourself

15、—I can’t go to your birthday party this Friday. I have a meeting.

—Oh, ________.

A．I hope so

B．good idea

C．it’s a pity

D．that’s all right

16、I ________ to the Great Wall with my grandparents last year.

A．go

B．will go

C．went

D．goes

17、—I am surprised that ______ a little boy can speak ______ many words.

—His mother taught him by herself.

A．such; so

B．such; such

C．so; so

D．so; such

18、—What do you want to be when you grow up?

—________ scientist like Einstein!

A．The

B．An

C．A

D．/

19、口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分)

阅读下面对话, 从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A. What are you doing?

B. What’s the weather like there?

C. Where are you now?

D. Do you like the weather there?

E. This is Bill.

F. When did you go there?

G. Where do you live?

A: Hello, Lily speaking.

B: Hi, Lily. 【1】

A: Oh, Bill.   【2】

B: I’m in Australia.

A: Really?   【3】

B: Last weekend.

A:  【4】

B: It’s windy and cold.  【5】

A. I’m watching TV with my parents. But it’s kind of boring.

B. I’m going to the Opera House (歌剧院) tomorrow.

A. Sounds great!

B. I’m coming back next weekend. See you.

A. See you then.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

A: What wild animal do you like best, Kitty?

B: 【1】 . They'er so clever and funny.【2】

C: I like lions best. They are strong and they can run very quickly.

A: Are they the kings of the animal world?

C: 【3】.

B: 【4】

D: I like pandas best.【5】

A: Pandas are my favourite animals too.

A. Yes, they are.

B. They look so cute.

C. I like dolphins best.

D. What wild animal do you like best, Peter?

E. What about you, Simon.

A. Yes, they are.

B. They look so cute.

C. I like dolphins best.

D. What wild animal do you like best, Peter?

E. What about you, Simon.

21、   Two men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Let's do something to pass the time.”

“What do you want to do?” the businessman asked. “We can ask each other riddles,” the farmer said. “OK. Let's make rules first,” the businessman said.

“If you don't know the answer to a riddle, you pay me＄100. And if I don't know the answer, I'll pay you＄100.”

“That's not fair (公平的). You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer,” the farmer said.

“That's true,” the businessman said. “What do you want us to do?”

“If you don't know the answer to a riddle, you pay me＄100. And if I don't know the answer, I'll pay you＄50,” the farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. That's fair. Who will go first?”

“I will,” the farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?”

The businessman thought for a long time and said, “Mm, that's a good one. I'm afraid I don't know the answer.” He gave the farmer＄100, then he said, “Tell me the answer.” “I don't know,” the farmer said, then he gave the businessman＄50.

【1】The story happened     .

A.on a farm B.in a shop C.before a long plane journey D.between two passengers

【2】What does the word “riddle” mean in this story?

A.Something to win money. B.Something to help to make rules.

C.A difficult question to find the answer to. D.A kind of game in doing business.

【3】Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?

A.He made much more money than the farmer.

B.He thought he knew more than the farmer.

C.He was interested in making riddles.

D.He was better at playing riddle games.

【4】The farmer     .

A.didn't enjoy himself on his long journey B.didn't want to pay even one dollar

C.spent all his money on the plane ticket D.won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game

22、Every year several thousand people are killed(杀害) on the roads in Great Britain. Every year between one and two hundred thousand people are hurt. These people are killed or hurt in road accidents.

There are rules to make the roads safe, but people do not always obey the rules(遵守规则). They are careless. If everybody obeys the rules, the roads will be much safer. How can we make the roads safer?

Remember this rule. In Great Britain traffic keeps to the left. Cars, buses and bikes must all keep to the left side of the road. In most other countries traffic keeps to the right.

Before crossing the road, stop and look both sides. Look right and left. Then, if you are sure that the road is clear, it is safe to cross the road. If you see small children or old people, help them to cross the road. We must teach small children to cross the road safely. We must always set them a good example. Small children must not play in the street.

【1】If we want to make the roads safer, ______.

A. everybody must be careful and obey the traffic rules

B. traffic should keep to the right

C. don’t cross the roads too often

D. roads must be clear

【2】If you ride a bike in Great Britain, you must ride______.

A. on the right side of the road   B. on the left side of the road

C. in the middle of the road   D. behind the buses

【3】Which is NOT right?

A. Before crossing the road, we should stop and look at both ways.

B. In our country traffic keeps to the right.

C. Few people die in the traffic accidents in Great Britain.

D. Streets are not safe places for playing.

【4】The underlined sentence “the road is clear” means that______.

A. you can see very clearly on the road   B. the road is very clean

C. the road is not noisy   D. there is no car or bus running

【5】The safe way to cross the road is to_______.

A. look right   B. look left

C. look both ways, right and left   D. run across the road

23、When our friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry or looking at their watches always. It isn’t that our friends are all very busy. It is just because we haven’t a TV set. They think that we are very strange.

But what do you do in the evening? They always ask. The answer is very simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies. We certainly don’t spend our evenings staring at the walls. My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often has evening classes for foreign languages. This is very useful because we often go to other countries for our holidays. I collect stamps and I am always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to music and playing chess together.

Sometimes there is power cut and the house is dark. We are not worried because we can just light candles and chat with each other about what we did before. Our friends are upset at that time because they don’t know what to do without a TV set. On such evenings, our house is always full because my friends all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games.

【1】When friends visit my wife and me, they ____.

A. seem to be very busy   B. feel very upset

C. like to talk much   D. are very friendly

【2】The couple haven’t a television, because ____.

A. they are not rich enough

B. they are strange people

C. they enjoy spending evenings in their own ways

D. they don’t know what to do when there is power cut

【3】Both of the couple (夫妻) are interested in ____.

A. learning languages   B. traveling

C. collecting   D. cooking

【4】At night when there is no electricity, the couple ____.

A. have to stare at the walls   B. have to go out for candles

C. will welcome many visitors   D. do nothing and sit without any word

【5】The writer tries to tell us that ____.

A. the television is useful   B. electricity is important

C. life is enjoyable without television   D. life is impossible without a television

24、阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给中文意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。

My brother Tom is very kind. He is always ready to help people who are in 【1】 (苦恼). Now he is studying in a university. At the same time, he is a 【2】 (志愿者) at a local after-school program. It 【3】 (提供) some service for those who are not good at their studies.

Last year, he 【4】 (建立) up a special website for the disabled children. At first, he met many difficulties. However, he worked them out quickly. He also called up more helpers to join the program. They spent 【5】 (数个) hours with the children every week and taught them how to take care of themselves. Many parents feel 【6】 (兴奋的) because they can’t imagine their children can study like normal children.

“Without Tom’s website, the program would be unable to have enough helpers to help us. I get such a strong feeling of   【7】 (满意)” one of the program 【8】 (主人) says.

“I feel happy to teach those children how to study. The happiest thing is that I can also 【9】 (发展) myself and it can make my dream come 【10】 (实现).” Tom says.

25、假如你是Jill。收到了好友李雷写的一封电子邮件。邮件中，李雷诉说了他的烦恼。请结合邮件内容，给李雷回复一封邮件。根据他的烦恼，提出你的建议。

注意:   1）短文必须包括所有信息，可适当发挥；

2）文中不得出现真实的校名和人名；

3）词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________